Tag Archives: Sula i-Quartz

Okunamandla

Umhlahlandlela Wezinhlobo Ezihlukene Zamakristalu nokusetshenziswa kwawo

Posted on by i-miamimining
ukumba amakristalu
10
uJan

Amakristalu mahle, ayamangaza, futhi asesetshenziswe amakhulu eminyaka ngezakhiwo zawo nezinzuzo ezihlukahlukene. Kusukela ekuphulukisweni kwekristalu kuya ekuhlobiseni ngekristalu, lawa mamineral akhazimulayo anezinhlobonhlobo zokusetshenziswa futhi angaletha amandla amahle kanye nokuphulukiswa ezimpilweni zethu.

Kodwa ngezinhlobo eziningi zamakristalu laphaya, kungaba nzima ukwazi ukuthi ungaqala kuphi. Kulo mhlahlandlela, sizokwethula amanye amakristalu adume kakhulu kanye nokusetshenziswa kwawo, ukuze uthole ekulungele.

Okokuqala, ake sichaze ukuthi ayini amakristalu. Amakristalu yizinto eziqinile lapho ama-athomu, ama-molecule, or ama-ion ahlelwa ngephethini ephindaphindayo ehlelekile enwebeka kuzo zontathu izilinganiso zendawo. Le phethini ephindaphindayo ibizwa ngokuthi i-crystal lattice, futhi inquma ukuma kanye nezakhiwo zekristalu. Amakristalu angatholakala ezinhlobonhlobo zomumo, osayizi, nemibala, futhi angenziwa ngamaminerali ahlukahlukene kanye nezakhi.

Manje, ake sibheke ezinye zezinhlobo ezahlukene zamakristalu nokusetshenziswa kwazo:

  1. Amethiste: I-amethyst iyinhlobonhlobo ensomi ye asebenza ngebhethri futhi yaziwa ngezici zayo zokupholisa nokuvikela. Kuthiwa isiza ngokuqwasha, umlutha, kanye nengcindezi, futhi kukholakala ukuthi ithuthukisa ukuqwashisa okungokomoya nokuqondisisa. I-Amethyst iyinketho ethandwayo yokuzindla nokuzijwayeza ngokomoya, futhi isetshenziswa kumagridi ekristalu kanye nama-crystal elixirs.

  2. Citrine: I-Citrine iwuhlobo lwequartz oluphuzi kuya kuwolintshi futhi yaziwa ngezici zayo ezinikeza amandla nezibonisayo. Kuthiwa iheha inala, ukuchuma, kanye nempumelelo, futhi kukholakala ukuthi ikhuthaza ukusungula nokucaca. I-Citrine ivame ukusetshenziswa emsebenzini wokubonakaliswa futhi ibuye idume njengetshe eliyigugu lokuhlobisa.

  3. Rose Quartz: I-Rose quartz iyinhlobonhlobo ebomvana ye-quartz futhi iyaziwa ngothando lwayo nezindawo zokuphulukisa inhliziyo. Kuthiwa isiza ngokuzithanda, ubudlelwano, kanye nokwelapha ngokomzwelo, kanti futhi kukholakala ukuthi ikhuthaza imizwa yokuthula nokuzola. I-Rose quartz ivame ukusetshenziswa kumagridi ekristalu, i-crystal elixirs, nanjengetshe eliyigugu lokuhlobisa.

  4. I-Black Tourmaline: I-tourmaline emnyama iyikristalu emnyama enokusetshenziswa okuningi okuhlukile. Iyaziwa ngezakhiwo zayo eziyisisekelo nezivikelayo, futhi kuthiwa isiza ngamandla angalungile, ukuvikelwa kwe-EMF, nokukhathazeka. I-Black tourmaline nayo ikholelwa ukuthi ikhuthaza ukulinganisela ngokomzimba nangokomzwelo, futhi ivame ukusetshenziswa kuma-crystal grids kanye ne-crystal elixirs.

  5. Sula i-Quartz: I-quartz ecacile iyinhlobonhlobo ecacile ye-quartz futhi yaziwa ngokuthi "i-master healer" crystal. Kuthiwa ikhulisa amandla nenhloso, futhi kukholakala ukuthi isiza ngokucaca, ukugxila, nokukhula ngokomoya. I-quartz ecacile ivame ukusetshenziswa kumagridi ekristalu, i-crystal elixirs, nanjengetshe eliyigugu lokuhlobisa.

Lezi yizibonelo ezimbalwa nje zezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene zamakristalu nokusetshenziswa kwazo. Amanye amakristalu adumile afaka i-lapis lazuli, aquamarine, ijaspi, ne-turquoise, ngayinye inezindawo zayo ezihlukile nezinzuzo zayo.

Lapho ukhetha i-crystal, kubalulekile ukuthi uhambe ne-intuition yakho bese ukhetha leyo ehambisana nawe kakhulu. Ungenza nocwaningo ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nezakhiwo ezithile kanye nokusetshenziswa kwekristalu ngayinye.

Uma usukhethile i-crystal yakho, ungayisebenzisa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, njengokuyithwala nawe, ukuyibeka endlini yakho noma ehhovisi, ukuyisebenzisa kumagridi e-crystal noma ama-elixirs, noma ukuyifaka ekuzindleni kwakho noma ekusebenzeni okungokomoya.

Ekuphetheni, amakristalu amahle, amaminerali ahlukahlukene

lokho kungaletha izinzuzo eziningi namandla amahle ezimpilweni zethu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi unentshisekelo ekwelapheni kwekristalu, ukubonakaliswa, noma uthanda nje ubuhle bamakristalu, kukhona ikristalu yakho lapho. Sithemba ukuthi lo mhlahlandlela ukusizile ukuthi ufunde kabanzi mayelana nezinhlobo ezahlukene zamakristalu nokusetshenziswa kwazo, nokuthi uzothola ikristalu ekahle yokuthuthukisa impilo yakho.

 
 
Okunamandla

Isakhiwo se-Crystal se-Quartz

Posted on by i-miamimining
Sula Iqoqo Le-Quartz
08
uJan

Quartz iyiminerali evamile etholakala ezinhlotsheni eziningi zamatshe ahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa i-granite, i-sandstone, namadwala e-metamorphic afana ne-schist ne-gneiss. Itholakala futhi emadwaleni e-sedimentary njenge-sandstone kanye ne-shale. Ngenkathi i-quartz ingase ingabi yinhle kakhulu or ubukhazikhazi bamaminerali, obuyingqayizivele isakhiwo sekristalu ikunikeza inani lezakhiwo ezibalulekile eziyenza yaziwe kakhulu futhi isetshenziswe kabanzi ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene.

Isakhiwo sekristalu se-quartz sakhiwe iphethini ephindaphindayo ye-silicon nama-athomu omoya-mpilo. Lesi sakhiwo sinikeza i-quartz inombolo yezakhiwo eziyingqayizivele, kuhlanganise nezinga eliphezulu lokuzinza kwamakhemikhali kanye a ubulukhuni ka-7 esikalini se-Mohs, esiyenza imelane nokuklwejwa nokuguga.

Enye yezinto ezithakazelisa kakhulu ze-quartz yi-piezoelectricity yayo, okusho ukuthi ingakwazi ukukhiqiza ukushaja kagesi uma ingaphansi kokucindezeleka kwemishini. Lesi sakhiwo senze i-quartz yaba ingxenye ebalulekile kubuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa amawashi, amawashi, nezinye izinto zokugcina isikhathi, kanye namasekhethi kagesi nezinzwa.

I-Quartz iphinde ibe yinto ye-piezoelectric, okusho ukuthi ingadlidliza nangemvamisa ethile uma kushajwa ugesi kuyo. Lesi sakhiwo senze i-quartz yaba ingxenye ebalulekile ezinhlotsheni eziningi ezahlukene zama-oscillator nama-resonators, asetshenziswa kukho konke kusukela kumarediyo namathelevishini kuya komakhalekhukhwini nezinhlelo ze-GPS.

Ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa kwayo okungokoqobo, i-quartz nayo yaziswa kakhulu ngobuhle bayo futhi isetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni ezihlukahlukene zokuhlobisa. Isakhiwo se-crystal esiyingqayizivele se-quartz sinikeza uhla lwemibala ehlukene namaphethini, kufaka phakathi cacisa i-quartz, amethiste, citrine, Futhi i-quartz ebhemayo, ngayinye enezakhiwo nezici zayo ezihlukile.

Sekukonke, isakhiwo sekristalu se-quartz siyisihloko esithakazelisayo nesiyinkimbinkimbi, futhi esibambe iqhaza elibalulekile ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zobuchwepheshe nezokuhlobisa. Kusukela ezintweni zayo eziyingqayizivele kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo, kuya ebuhleni bayo obumangalisayo nokwehlukahlukana, i-quartz iyimaminerali ephawulekayo futhi enezici eziningi.

Okunamandla

Amakristalu Adume Kakhulu Nezindawo Zawo Zokuphulukisa

Posted on by i-miamimining
izinhlobo zekristalu kumaphini
07
uJan

Amakristalu asesetshenziswe amakhulu eminyaka ngezindawo zawo zokuphulukisa ezahlukahlukene kanye nekhono lokuletha amandla amahle ezimpilweni zethu. Ukusuka ekudambiseni ingcindezi nokukhathazeka kuye ekukhuthazeni ukuzithanda nokuchichima, kukhona ikristalu yazo zonke izidingo.

Kodwa ngezinhlobo eziningi zamakristalu laphaya, kungaba nzima ukwazi ukuthi yiziphi okufanele uzisebenzise. Kulesi sihloko, sizokwethula amanye amakristalu adume kakhulu kanye nezakhiwo zawo zokuphulukisa, ukuze uthole ekufanele.

  1. Amethiste: I-amethyst iyinhlobonhlobo ensomi ye asebenza ngebhethri futhi yaziwa ngezici zayo zokupholisa nokuvikela. Kuthiwa isiza ngokuqwasha, umlutha, kanye nengcindezi, futhi kukholakala ukuthi ithuthukisa ukuqwashisa okungokomoya nokuqondisisa. I-Amethyst iyinketho ethandwayo yokuzindla nokuzijwayeza ngokomoya, futhi isetshenziswa kumagridi ekristalu kanye nama-crystal elixirs.

  2. Citrine: I-Citrine iwuhlobo lwequartz oluphuzi kuya kuwolintshi futhi yaziwa ngezici zayo ezinikeza amandla nezibonisayo. Kuthiwa iheha inala, ukuchuma, kanye nempumelelo, futhi kukholakala ukuthi ikhuthaza ukusungula nokucaca. I-Citrine ivame ukusetshenziswa emsebenzini wokubonakaliswa futhi ibuye idume njengetshe eliyigugu lokuhlobisa.

  3. Rose Quartz: I-Rose quartz iyinhlobonhlobo ebomvana ye-quartz futhi iyaziwa ngothando lwayo nezindawo zokuphulukisa inhliziyo. Kuthiwa isiza ngokuzithanda, ubudlelwano, kanye nokwelapha ngokomzwelo, kanti futhi kukholakala ukuthi ikhuthaza imizwa yokuthula nokuzola. I-Rose quartz ivame ukusetshenziswa kumagridi ekristalu, i-crystal elixirs, nanjengetshe eliyigugu lokuhlobisa.

  4. I-Black Tourmaline: I-tourmaline emnyama iyikristalu emnyama enokusetshenziswa okuningi okuhlukile. Iyaziwa ngezakhiwo zayo eziyisisekelo nezivikelayo, futhi kuthiwa isiza ngamandla angalungile, ukuvikelwa kwe-EMF, nokukhathazeka. I-Black tourmaline nayo ikholelwa ukuthi ikhuthaza ukulinganisela ngokomzimba nangokomzwelo, futhi ivame ukusetshenziswa kuma-crystal grids kanye ne-crystal elixirs.

  5. Sula i-Quartz: I-quartz ecacile iyinhlobonhlobo ecacile ye-quartz futhi yaziwa ngokuthi "i-master healer" crystal. Kuthiwa ikhulisa amandla nenhloso, futhi kukholakala ukuthi isiza ngokucaca, ukugxila, nokukhula ngokomoya. I-quartz ecacile ivame ukusetshenziswa kumagridi ekristalu, i-crystal elixirs, nanjengetshe eliyigugu lokuhlobisa.

Lezi yizibonelo ezimbalwa zamakristalu amaningi athandwayo kanye nezakhiwo zawo zokuphulukisa. Amanye amakristalu adumile afaka i-lapis lazuli, aquamarine, ijaspi, ne-turquoise, ngayinye inezindawo zayo ezihlukile nezinzuzo zayo.

Lapho ukhetha i-crystal yokuphulukisa, kubalulekile ukuhamba nokuzwa kwakho bese ukhetha leyo ehambisana nawe kakhulu. Ungenza nocwaningo ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nezakhiwo ezithile kanye nokusetshenziswa kwekristalu ngayinye.

Uma usukhethile i-crystal yakho, kunezindlela eziningana ongayisebenzisa ukuze ulethe amandla okuphulukisa empilweni yakho. Ungayiphatha nawe, uyibeke endlini yakho or ehhovisi, lisebenzise kumagridi ekristalu noma ama-elixirs, noma ukufake ekuzindleni kwakho noma ukwenza izinto ezingokomoya.

Amakristalu ayindlela engokwemvelo, ephelele yokuletha ibhalansi namandla amahle empilweni yakho, futhi angaba ithuluzi elinamandla lokuphulukisa nokuzithuthukisa. Sithemba ukuthi lo mhlahlandlela ukusizile ukuthi ufunde kabanzi mayelana namakristalu adume kakhulu kanye nezakhiwo zawo zokuphulukisa, nokuthi uzothola ikristalu ephelele yokuthuthukisa impilo yakho.

Okunamandla

Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Quartz: Ukuhlola Amaminerali Ajwayelekile Kakhulu Emhlabeni

Posted on by i-miamimining
Sula i-Quartz DT
31
Jula

Isingeniso se-Quartz

Quartz iyitshe legumbi lombuso wezimbiwa, odunyiswa yonke indawo ngokuba khona kwawo okusabalele kanye nokubonakaliswa okuhlukahlukene. Le mineral, inhlanganisela ye-silicon nama-athomu omoya-mpilo, ayigcini nje ngokukhanga izazi zokwakheka komhlaba kodwa futhi ijabulisa abathanda ubucwebe nabafuna izinto zomoya emhlabeni wonke. Ukubamba ingqikithi ye asebenza ngebhethri futhi amafomu ayo ezinkulungwane anikeza iwindi ku-ballet ye-geological eyenza uqweqwe lomhlaba.

I-Rose Quartz: Ukuthinta Okumnandi

Ngaphakathi asebenza ngebhethri umndeni, Rose Quartz igqamile ngemibala yayo ephinki ethambile, okubhekwa ngayo ithusi okuqukethwe. Itholakala kakhulu ezindaweni zentaba-mlilo, lezi zinhlobonhlobo zijabulisa isazi se gemologist, zinikeza ukwakheka okuthambile okuhlinzekela imiklamo yobucwebe eyinkimbinkimbi. Kuwuphawu lothando nobuhle, okuvame ukufakwa ezincekwini zokuhlobisa ezifuna ukusebenzisa ubuhle balo obumnene.

I-Amethyst: Itshe eliyigugu le-Mystic

Amethiste, okubalulekile asebenza ngebhethri, ikhazimula ngobuhle bayo obunsomi, obuhambisana nezindaba ezingaqondakali nempilo engokomoya. Kusukela emazweni aluhlaza ase-Brazil kuya ezindaweni ezingaqondakali zase-Madagascar, ukuba khona kwe-amethiste kusemhlabeni wonke, kweluka i-tapestry yokubaluleka kwamasiko nokomoya. Lokhu kuhlukahluka, okungaphezu kokukhanga kwayo kobuhle, kuyisisekelo emikhubeni yokwelapha, ehlanganisa ukuzola nokulinganisela.

I-Quartz Ebhemayo: Ubuhle Obumangalisayo

Ngokuziphatha okusukela kokushintshashintshayo kuye kokufiphele, Smoky Quartz ihlanganisa imfihlakalo. Umbala wayo oshunqayo, ogcizelelwa ukuba khona kwamanye amaminerali, unikeza idili elibonakalayo, kuyilapho okuqukethwe kwayo kwensimbi nethusi kunothisa ukuheheka kwayo. Idume ngezakhiwo zayo eziyisisekelo, lokhu asebenza ngebhethri ukuhlukahluka kuyintandokazi phakathi kwabaklami bobucwebe kanye nabasebenzi be-metaphysical ngokufanayo.

I-Citrine Quartz: I-Golden Glow

Citrine I-quartz, ne-sheen yayo ephuzi ngokukhazimulayo, ifaka imfudumalo nokuba mnandi. Lokhu kuguquguquka asebenza ngebhethri ukuhlukahluka kugujwa ngobuciko obuhlukahlukene bokuhlobisa, kusukela ebucwebeni kuya ekuhlobiseni kwezakhiwo, okufanekisela ubungqabavu nokuchichima. Ngokomlando, i-citrine ibihlonishwa ngobuchule bayo bokudaya, okunomthelela ekucebeni kwezindwangu.

I-Ametrine: I-Double-Toned Wonder

I-Ametrine ime njengobufakazi bokuthi asebenza ngebhethriukuhlukahluka, okubonisa ukusebenzisana okumangalisayo kwemibala evela ekufakweni okuhlukile kwamaminerali. Itholwe eJalimane kodwa yamukelwa emhlabeni wonke, le mibala eyingqayizivele futhi ubulukhuni yenze ibe yisihloko esithakazelisayo sezifundo ze-gemological kanye nesici esibalulekile ekudalweni kobucwebe bobuciko.

I-Quartz eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka: I-Serene Spectrum

I-Blue Quartz, nengqikithi yayo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka epholile, inikeza ucezu lwesibhakabhaka etsheni. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ama-hues enziwe nge-boron or ukusebenzelana nokunye okuhlanganisiwe kwamaminerali, i-quartz eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ivusa umuzwa wokuzola, okwenza kube ukukhetha okufunwayo kulabo abafuna ukuthula nokucaca.

I-Rutilated Quartz: Inethiwekhi Yezinkanyezi

Iphawuleka ngokufaka okumangalisayo kwe-rutile, i-Rutilated Quartz iwubuciko bemvelo uqobo. Isetshenziswa kuzo zonke izimboni ezahlukahlukene ngezimfanelo zayo ezilimazayo, lokhu asebenza ngebhethri okuhlukile kwaziswa ngokulinganayo ngokukhanga kwakho kobuhle, ikakhulukazi emisebenzini yokuhlobisa lapho amaphethini akho ayingqayizivele ebungazwa khona.

I-Quartz Ecacile: Ifomu Elihlanzekile Kakhulu

Imele i-quintessence yokucaca nobumsulwa, Sula i-Quartz iyisibonelo se asebenza ngebhethri's ubuhle kanye nokwenza izinto ezihlukahlukene. Ukubonakala kwayo obala okungenakuqhathaniswa kuyenza intandokazi kubenzi bobucwebe kuphela kodwa nasezinhlelweni zobuchwepheshe lapho ukunemba nokucaca kubaluleke kakhulu.

Isiphetho: Umhlaba We-quartz

Quartz, ezinhlobonhlobo ezingapheli, inikeza okungaphezu nje kokuthakaselayo kwe-mineralogical; inikeza iphalethi yokudala, isibani sokwelapha, kanye nobufakazi bokwehlukahlukana kwemvelo. Ukuba khona kwayo yonke indawo kanye nemvelo ehlukahlukene yenza asebenza ngebhethri isihloko esithakazelisayo sokutadisha nokwazisa. Njengoba singena emhlabeni we asebenza ngebhethri, sembula umdanso oyinkimbinkimbi wemvelo nesikhathi, uhambo olukhangayo us ukuhlola, ukuqonda, nokuncoma.

I-FAQ ku-Quartz

  1. Iyini i-quartz futhi kungani ibalulekile? I-Quartz iyiminerali ye-silicate eyakhiwe i-silicon nama-athomu omoya-mpilo, adume ngokuba ngamatshe amaningi futhi ahlukahlukene ambiwa emhlabeni jikelele. Ukubaluleka kwayo kulele ekusetshenzisweni kwayo okuhlukahlukene, kusukela kubucwebe nezinto zokuhlobisa kuya ekusetshenzisweni kwezimboni.
  2. Yiziphi izakhiwo eziyingqayizivele ze-Rose Quartz? I-Rose Quartz yaziwa ngombala wayo opinki othambile kuya kobomvu-nsundu, okubangelwa yithusi. Ivame ukutholakala emadwaleni entabamlilo kanye nama-pegmatites futhi ithandwa kakhulu ekwenzeni ubucwebe ngenxa yokuvumelana kwayo okuthambile.
  3. Kungani i-amethyst ibhekwa njengezinhlobo ezidume kakhulu ze-quartz? I-Amethyst ihlonishwa ngombala wayo onsomi ocebile futhi inomlando obalulekile ohlobene namandla ayo angaqondakali akholelwayo. Isetshenziswa kabanzi kuwo wonke amasiko ahlukahlukene ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo zokuphulukisa nezivikelayo, okuyenza ivelele phakathi kwezinhlobo ze-quartz.
  4. Yini eyenza i-Smoky Quartz ibonakale ngendlela ehlukile? I-Quartz Ebhemayo ibonakala ngokubukeka kwayo okunamafu noma okushunqayo, okuvela kuyo ukuqeqeshwa ezindaweni ezinothe ngamanye amaminerali. Umbala wayo oyingqayizivele kanye nokuthungwa kwayo kwenza kube ukukhetha okuthandwayo kokubili ubucwebe nezinto zokuhlobisa.
  5. Yiziphi ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko kwe-Citrine Quartz? I-Citrine Quartz, eyaziwa ngombala wayo ophuzi okhanyayo, isetshenziswa kakhulu njengetshe lokuhlobisa. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo kusuka ekwenziweni kobucwebe kuya ekusetshenzisweni kwayo ngokomlando njenge-pigment nodayi, ikakhulukazi ezindwangu.
  6. I-Ametrine ihluke kanjani kwezinye izinhlobo ze-quartz? I-Ametrine ihlukile ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwayo okubalulekile kwe-rutile kanye/noma i-ilmenite, iveza ububanzi obukhangayo bemibala nobulukhuni obuphakeme uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo ze-quartz. Umbala wayo onebhande uwenza uthandeke kakhulu kubathandi bamatshe ayigugu.
  7. Yini ebangela umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ku-Blue Quartz? I-blue hue ku-Blue Quartz ingabangelwa ukufakwa kwamaminerali afana i-fluorite noma i-quartz ebhemayo noma ukuba khona kwe-boron. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zifunwa ngenxa yombala wazo ozolile, okhumbuza isibhakabhaka.
  8. Iyini i-Rutilated Quartz kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo okuvamile? I-Rutilated Quartz yaziwa ngombala wayo ompunga osiliva kanye nokucwebezela kwe-metallic ekhanyayo, okuvamise ukuqukatha i-rutile inclusions. Ivamise ukusetshenziswa njenge-abrasive kuzilungiselelo zezimboni futhi ibaluleke kakhulu kubucwebe ngokubukeka kwayo okuhlukile.
  9. Kungani i-Clear Quartz ibhekwa njengento eguquguqukayo kakhulu? I-Quartz ecacile yaziswa ngokucaca kwayo kanye nokushoda kwezinto ezifakiwe, okuyenza ilungele ukusetshenziswa okubanzi, kusukela kubucwebe kuya ekusetshenzisweni kwezimboni. Izakhiwo zayo zokuvikela ugesi zikagesi kanye nokumelana nokulimala kwemishini kwengeza ekusebenzeni kwayo ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene.
  10. Ukufunda ngezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-quartz kungamzuzisa kanjani umuntu othanda i-quartz noma umqoqi? Ukuqonda izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-quartz kuthuthukisa ulwazi lomqoqi noma umshisekeli, okuvumela ukwazisa okungcono nokuhlonza. Kuyasiza futhi ekwenzeni izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokutholwa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwe-quartz emikhakheni eyahlukene.