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Okunamandla, Ukuqoqwa kwamadwala namaminerali

Injabulo Yokuqoqwa Kwezimbiwa: Ukusuka ku-Amateur kuya ku-Aficionado

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Ukuqoqwa kwamaminerali
29
Mar

Zitholele Umsebenzi Wokuqoqwa Kwezimbiwa

Wake wacosha itshe elicwebezelayo wazibuza ngendaba yalo? Ukuqoqwa kwamaminerali akukhona nje ukucosha amatshe apholile; kuyisango eliya ezweni lokuzidela nokufunda elivulekele wonke umuntu kusukela kubafundi besikole samabanga aphezulu kuya kogogo nomkhulu. Le nto yokuzilibazisa iyaxhuma us ngemvelo futhi inikeza ngamathuba angapheli okuthola, noma ngabe uphumile emzileni or ethokomele ekhaya.

Ukuheha Kwezimbiwa

Amaminerali Ukuqoqa kungajabulisa ngoba yonke imineral inenganekwane yayo. Ezinye zingase zibe zindala njengama-dinosaurs, kanti ezinye zazingase zakheke lapho kwenziwa izintaba. Le nto yokuzilibazisa ifana nokuzingela ingcebo lapho imiklomelo iyizingcezu zomlando woMhlaba. Okwabafundi abafunda isayensi noma labo aba ukuthanda imvelo, ukuqoqwa kwamaminerali ungenza okwedlule kuphile ezandleni zakho.

Ukuguqula Amadwala Abe Amagugu

Ukuthola itshe elimahhadlahhadla nokuliphendula libe yinto ecwebezelayo futhi ebushelelezi kuyingxenye yomlingo we ukuqoqwa kwamaminerali. Akukhona nje mayelana nomkhiqizo wokugcina ocwebezelayo; wuhambo lokwembula ubuhle obufihliwe ngaphakathi kwetshe elibukeka lingenalutho. Kufana nephazili, lapho ngokusebenza kancane nokupholisha, uthola ukuveza ubuhle obuyimfihlo obukhiyelwe ngaphakathi.

Ilukuluku Liholela Olwazini

Lapho ungena ukuqoqwa kwamaminerali, ungase uqale ukubuza imibuzo. Ngingawahlukanisa kanjani amaminerali ahlukene? Yini eyenza enye imaminerali ibe yigugu kunenye? Lena akuyona nje imibuzo ejabulisayo; ukuthola izimpendulo kukusiza ukuthi ufunde kabanzi mayelana ne-geology nomhlaba osizungezile. Kuyinto yokuzilibazisa engakwenza ube umphenyi we-rock, uthole imikhondo enikezwa yitshe ngalinye.

Intshisekelo Eyabiwe Kuyo Yonke Iminyaka Ukuqoqwa kwamaminerali

ikhethekile ngoba yinto engahlanganisa abantu. Kuyintshisekelo eyabiwe ongakhuluma ngayo nomndeni wakho, abangani, ngisho nabantu osanda kuhlangana nabo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uneminyaka emingaki, injabulo yokuthola i-mineral entsha ingazwakala ijabulisa ngendlela efanayo. Kuwukuzilibazisa ongenawo umkhawulo weminyaka futhi kungaba lula noma kujule ngendlela ofuna ukukwenza ngayo.

Kungani Kuqoqwa Amaminerali?

Ekusongeni, cabanga ukuqoqwa kwamaminerali njengokungaphezu kokuzilibazisa—iyindlela yokuxhumana nendaba yeplanethi yethu kanye nomunye nomunye. Isikhathi sokuzilibazisa esisimema ukuthi sibhekisise amatshe ajwayelekile angaphansi kwezinyawo zethu futhi sithole izindaba ezingajwayelekile abawaphethe. Kunoma ubani owake waba nelukuluku lokwazi ngomhlaba wemvelo, ukuqoqwa kwamaminerali inikeza injabulo nokufunda impilo yonke.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

  1. Kuyini ukuqoqwa kwezimbiwa? Ukuqoqwa kwamaminerali kuwumsebenzi wokuzilibazisa obandakanya ukuqoqa nokufunda amaminerali ahlukahlukene avela endaweni ezungezile. Kuyindlela yokuhlola imvelo, ukufunda ngezinqubo ze-geological, nokwazisa umlando nobuhle boMhlaba.
  2. Kungani abantu bethola ukuqoqwa kwezimbiwa kukhanga? Ukuqoqwa kwamaminerali kuyathandeka ngoba kufana nokuzingela ingcebo; iminerali ngayinye inendaba yayo eyingqayizivele kanye nomsuka wayo, ezinye zindala njengama-dinosaur noma njengesikhumbuzo njenge- ukuqeqeshwa yezintaba. Ixhuma abantu nomlando wokwakheka komhlaba ngendlela ephathekayo.
  3. Ubani ongabamba iqhaza ekuqoqweni kwezimbiwa? Wonke umuntu kusukela kubafundi besikole samabanga aphezulu kuya kogogo nomkhulu angajabulela ukuqoqwa kwamaminerali. Kuwumsebenzi wokuzilibazisa ohlanganisa izizukulwane ngezizukulwane futhi ungajwayelaniswa nanoma yiliphi izinga lekhono noma intshisekelo kusayensi nemvelo.
  4. Ukuqoqwa kwamaminerali kubaxhumanisa kanjani abantu nemvelo? Lo msebenzi wokuzilibazisa uhlinzeka ngolwazi olusebenzayo ngezinto zemvelo, ezikhuthaza imisebenzi yangaphandle efana nokuqwala izintaba nokuhlola. Isiza abaqoqi baqonde futhi bazise umhlaba wemvelo kabanzi.
  5. Yini ongayifunda ekuqoqweni kwezimbiwa? Ukuqoqwa kwamaminerali kufundisa abantu ngabanye mayelana ne-geology, i-mineralogy, nomlando womhlaba. Abaqoqi bafunda ukuhlonza amaminerali ahlukahlukene, baqonde izakhiwo zabo nokwakheka, futhi bathole ulwazi mayelana nezinqubo zokuma komhlaba.
  6. Ingabe ukuqoqwa kwamaminerali kungaba umsebenzi wokuxhumana nabantu? Yebo, ukuqoqwa kwezimbiwa kungaba zokuxhumana kakhulu. Kuyintshisekelo eyabiwe ekhuthaza izingxoxo nokuxhumana phakathi komndeni, abangani, kanye nabanye abathandanayo. Abaqoqi bavame ukujoyina amakilabhu noma imiphakathi eku-inthanethi ukuze babelane ngalokho abakutholile kanye nolwazi.
  7. Yiziphi ezinye zezindlela zokuqala ukuqoqa amaminerali? Abasaqalayo bangaqala ngokufunda ngamaminerali, ukujoyina iklabhu yasendaweni yamaminerali, ukuvakashela iminyuziyamu, noma ukuhlola izindawo ezaziwa nge-geology. Amathuluzi ayisisekelo afana negayidi enhle yasensimini, isando esiqinile, kanye nesikhulisi singasiza abaqoqi abasha ukuthi baqale.
  8. Abaqoqi balithola kanjani inani leminerali? Inani leminerali linganqunywa izici ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa ukuvela kwayo okungavamile, ukukhanga kobuhle, ubukhulu, nokuphelela kwefomu layo lekristalu. Amanye amaminerali aziswa kakhulu ngentshisekelo yawo yesayensi kunokubukeka kwawo.
  9. Iyini inqubo yenguquko ekuqoqweni kwezimbiwa? Abaqoqi bavame ukuthola amatshe amatshe abangawahlanza, bawasike futhi bawapholise ukuze baveze ubuhle obufihliwe. Le nqubo yokuguqula iyingxenye yesasasa lokuzilibazisa—ukuguqula amatshe avamile abe yizibonelo eziyigugu.
  10. Yiziphi izinzuzo zesikhathi eside zokuqoqwa kwezimbiwa? Ukuqoqwa kwamaminerali kunikeza impilo yonke yokufunda nokuzidela. Inikeza ukuxhumana okujulile noMhlaba, ithuthukisa ulwazi lwesayensi, futhi ikhuthaze umphakathi wabantu abanomqondo ofanayo. Kungaba futhi ukuzilibazisa okuphumuzayo nokuzuzisayo okuthuthukisa ukwazisa komuntu ngezimangaliso ezincane zeplanethi.
Okunamandla

Amaminerali Aqanjwe: Izindaba Ezingemuva Kwamagama Azo

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Amaminerali Aqanjwe
27
Mar

Isingeniso: Lapho Ama-Rocks Ethola Umuntu

Amaminerali ngokuvamile aqanjwa ngezici zawo or izindawo zokutholwa, kodwa ezinye zinamagama abantu, njengezimpawu zendawo. Lezi Amaminerali Aqanjwe ziyizimfanelo ezingokwemvelo kubantu abenze iminikelo ebalulekile noma ababenothando oluphawulekayo lwe-geology.

Ukuqopha Amagama

Kusukela emahholo aphakeme obukhosi kuya ekuthuleni okujabulisayo kwelebhu yososayensi, abaningi baye bathola amagama abo egxilile phakade kuyo kanye indwangu yoMhlaba. Amaminerali afana Willemite, I-Goethite, UStephanite, Uvarovite, Futhi I-Alexandrite isixhumanisi us ezindabeni zamakhosi, izimbongi, nezifundiswa.

I-Tribute in Crystal: The Gravity of Nameing

Igama leminerali liba yifa, ingxenye encane yaphakade ehlonipha impumelelo nokuzinikela. Kuwukuvuma komphakathi wesayensi okweqa isikhathi futhi okuqhubeka nokugqugquzela ilukuluku nokuhlonipha umhlaba wethu wemvelo.

Willemite:

Igugu Lomlando Wase-Dutch Willemite isebenza njengesikhumbuzo sokuma komhlaba seNkosi uWilliam I yaseNetherlands, ebonisa umlando ocebile nengcebo yezimbiwa zezwe lakhe. Izici zayo eziyingqayizivele, kuhlanganise nokukhanya ngaphansi kokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet, ziyenza iphawuleke njengethonya lenkosi.

I-Goethite:

Ugqozi Lombhali I-Goethite liqanjwe ngo-Johann Wolfgang Goethe, umpetha wezincwadi owathakathwa ngokufanayo izimfihlakalo zomhlaba. Le mineral inala futhi iguquguquka, kufana negalelo likaGoethe kwezamasiko nesayensi.

UStephanite:

Isiliva Elihle UStephanite, ngokucwebezela kwayo okusansimbi okukhazimulayo, ivuma ngekhanda u-Archduke Stephan wase-Austria ekusekeleni imisebenzi ye-mineralological. Le mineral ayiwona nje umthombo wesiliva kodwa futhi iwuphawu lokukhuthazwa kokutholwa kwesayensi.

Uvarovite:

Inkanyezi Eluhlaza Kazwelonke Njengokuphela kwegarnet eluhlaza njalo, Uvarovite ikhumbula ubuholi buka-Count Uvarov eRussia. Igqama ngombala wayo ogqamile nokungatholakali kalula, njengendima ehlukile eyadlalwa u-Count ezweni lakubo.

I-Alexandrite:

Ifa Le-Tsar Ngombala I-Alexandrite ithatha umoya wokuguqula wenkathi ye-Tsar Alexander II ngamakhono ayo okushintsha umbala, okufanekisela ukuguquguquka kwamagagasi omlando kanye nokuthuthuka kwekhulu le-19.

Isiphetho: Izindaba Ezihlala Zikhona Zamatshe

Lezi Amaminerali Aqanjwe zingaphezu nje izibonelo ze-geological; ziyizahluko zemibhalo yomlando wesintu, ehlanganisa isikhathi esidlule nesamanje. Njengoba la matshe evubukulwa futhi atadishwa, izindaba zamagama abo ziyaqhubeka nokuxoxwa futhi kugujwa.

Okunamandla

Ukuhlola I-Geology Yeso Lengwe Eliphuzi: Lakhiwa Kanjani Leli Litshe Eliyigugu nokuthi Lingatholakalaphi

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Ilihlo eliphuzi
29
Dec

Ihlo lehlosi eliphuzi liyitshe eliyigugu elihle neliyingqayizivele elaziswa kakhulu ngabaqoqi nabathanda ubucwebe. Kodwa ingabe wake wazibuza ukuthi lelitshe eliyigugu lakhiwa kanjani futhi litholakala kuphi? Kulokhu okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi, sizocubungula i-geology yehlo lengwe eliphuzi futhi sifunde ngohambo lwayo oluhehayo ukusuka kumaminerali aluhlaza kuya kumatshe ayigugu amahle.

Ihlo lehlosi eliphuzi liwuhlobo lwe asebenza ngebhethri, i-mineral etholakala ezingxenyeni eziningi zomhlaba. I-quartz yenziwe nge-silicon dioxide, futhi ingenzeka ngemibala ehlukahlukene namafomu, okuhlanganisa cacisa i-quartz, rose quartz, Futhi amethiste. Ihlo lehlosi eliphuzi liwuhlobo lwe-quartz olunemibala ngokuba khona kwe-iron oxide, elinikeza umbala walo ophuzi ohlukile.

Ngakho-ke i-quartz iba iso lengwe eliphuzi? Inqubo ye-metamorphism idlala indima ebalulekile ukuqeqeshwa yalelitshe eliyigugu. I-Metamorphism ukuguqulwa kwamadwala namaminerali ngokushisa, ukucindezela, nokusabela kwamakhemikhali. Lapho i-quartz iba ne-metamorphism, ingathatha uhlobo olusha futhi ibe amatshe ayigugu ahlukahlukene, kuhlanganise neso lengwe eliphuzi.

Inqubo eqondile ye-metamorphism eholela ekwakhekeni kwehlo lehlosi eliphuzi ayiqondwa ngokugcwele, kodwa kucatshangwa ukuthi ihilela ukunyakaza koketshezi olune-iron ku-quartz. Lolu ketshezi luqukethe i-iron oxide, eyenza i-quartz ibe nombala ophuzi. Le nqubo ingase futhi ihilele ukwakheka kwamakristalu ane-fibrous, anikeza iso lengwe eliphuzi ukuxoxa kwalo okuyisici, or "iso lekati" umphumela.

Ihlo lehlosi eliphuzi lingatholakala ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele, kuhlanganise neNingizimu Afrika, Australia, kanye nezwe I-united states. ENingizimu Afrika, iso lengwe eliphuzi livame ukutholakala esiFundazweni saseNyakatho Kapa, ​​lapho limbiwa khona ukuze lisetshenziswe ubucwebe nezinye izinto zokuhlobisa. E-Australia, iso lengwe eliphuzi litholakala esifundazweni saseNtshonalanga Australia, futhi laziwa ngombala walo ogqamile nonelanga. E-United States, iso tiger yellow ingatholakala uthi ezifana California futhi Arizona.

Ngaphandle kobuhle bayo, iso lengwe eliphuzi liyaziswa futhi ngenxa yezakhiwo zalo zokuphulukisa. Kuthiwa iletha ukucaca nokugxila engqondweni, futhi kukholakala ukuthi inemiphumela eqinisayo nethobisayo kumuntu oyigqokile. Ihlo lehlosi eliphuzi libuye lihlotshaniswe nokuchichima nokuchuma, futhi kucatshangwa ukuthi lisiza ukuheha inhlanhla nempumelelo yezezimali.

Sengiphetha, iso lengwe eliphuzi liyitshe eliyigugu elithakazelisayo eline-geology eyingqayizivele neyinkimbinkimbi. Yakheka ngenqubo ye-metamorphism, iso lengwe eliphuzi lakhiwa i-quartz eliye lashintshwa ukushisa, ukucindezela, nokusabela kwamakhemikhali. Lelitshe eliyigugu lingatholakala ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele futhi laziswa ngobuhle balo kanye nezindawo zokuphulukisa. Uma ungumuntu othanda amatshe ayigugu, iso lengwe eliphuzi kufanele nakanjani lihlolwe!

Okunamandla

Ukuhlola Umsuka Wendawo kanye Nezimpawu Ze-Sunstone

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sunstone tower
27
Dec

I-Sunstone iyitshe eliyigugu elihle nelihehayo osekunesikhathi laziswa ngenxa yemibala yalo ecwebezelayo, evuthayo ewolintshi. Kodwa ngaphezu kwenani lalo lokuhlobisa, i-sunstone nayo iyiminerali ethakazelisayo enomlando oyinkimbinkimbi futhi othakazelisayo we-geological. Kulo mbhalo webhulogi, sizohlola umsuka wokwakheka komhlaba kanye nezici ze-sunstone, sihlola i-mineralogy yalo, ukuvela kwemvelo, nezinye izici ezithakazelisayo zaleli tshe eliyigugu eliyingqayizivele.

I-Sunstone iyinhlobonhlobo ye-feldspar, iqembu lamaminerali e-silicate avamile ezinhlotsheni eziningi zamadwala. Ngokukhethekile izinhlobonhlobo ze-plagioclase feldspar, ebonakala nge-triclinic yayo isakhiwo sekristalu nokubukeka okunombala ombaxambili. I-Sunstone yaziwa ngomphumela wayo ocwazimulayo, okubangelwa ukuba khona kwama-flakes amancane ithusi or i-hematite ngaphakathi kwekristalu. Lo mphumela ocwazimulayo waziwa ngokuthi “i-aventurescence,” futhi wenza itshe lelanga libe nombala walo ohlukile, osawolintshi ovuthayo.

I-Sunstone itholakala ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele, kodwa ezinye zediphozithi ezaziwa kakhulu zitholakala e-Oregon, USA. E-Oregon, i-sunstone imbiwa ohlotsheni lwedwala elibizwa nge-basalt, elakhiwe ngodaka olupholile. Amakristalu e-sunstone atholakala ngaphakathi kwe-basalt, futhi avame ukuhambisana namanye amaminerali afana ne-mica kanye asebenza ngebhethri.

I-Sunstone iyitshe eliyigugu elihlala isikhathi eside futhi eliqinile, eline- ubulukhuni ka-6-6.5 esikalini se-Mohs. Iyakwazi ukumelana nokuklwebheka nokugqokwa, okwenza kube ukukhetha okudumile ukuze kusetshenziswe ubucwebe. Ngaphezu kokubaluleka kwayo kokuhlobisa, i-sunstone iphinde yaziswa ngezindawo zayo zokuphulukisa futhi isetshenziswe emithini yendabuko ehlukahlukene. Abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuthi i-sunstone inamandla okuvuselela ama-chakras futhi ilethe umuzwa wokuchichima nokuchuma.

I-Sunstone itholakala ngemibala ehlukahlukene, kusukela kuwolintshi ophaphathekile kuye kobomvu ngokujulile. Umbala we-sunstone unqunywa ukuba khona kokungcola ngaphakathi kwekristalu. Isibonelo, i-sunstone enombala obomvu ojulile ingase ibe namazinga aphezulu e-iron oxide, kuyilapho ilitshe lelanga eliwolintshi eliphaphathekile lingase libe namazinga aphansi okungcola.

Ngaphezu kobuhle bayo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo okungokoqobo, i-sunstone nayo ibe yindaba yezinganekwane nezinsumansumane ezinhlobonhlobo kuwo wonke umlando. Kwamanye amasiko asendulo, i-sunstone kwakukholelwa ukuthi inamandla okuletha inhlanhla nokuchuma kulabo abanalo. Kwamanye, kukholakala ukuthi inamandla okuvikela abahambi ekulimaleni nokubaletha ekhaya ngokuphepha.

Naphezu kwezici zayo eziningi ezithakazelisayo, i-sunstone iseyitshe eliyigugu elingaziwa uma liqhathaniswa nezinhlobo ezidume kakhulu ezifana namadayimane noma ama-emeralds. Kodwa-ke, ubuhle bayo obuyingqayizivele kanye nomlando othakazelisayo wokwakheka komhlaba kuyenza ibe imineral okufanele ihlolwe nokufunda kabanzi ngayo. Noma ngabe ungumthandi wokwakheka komhlaba noma ujabulela nje ubuhle bamatshe ayigugu, i-sunstone iyiminerali eqinisekile ukuthi izoheha futhi ikhuthaze.

Okunamandla

Ukuthola Ubuhle Obukhangayo Bamakristalu Omgogodla: Ukubheka Okujulile Kwezimo Zabo Ze-Geological

Posted on by i-miamimining
ikristalu yomgogodla
26
Dec

Amakristalu omgogodla awuhlobo lwamaminerali aziwa ngobuhle bawo obumangalisayo kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zemibala. Lawa makristalu angatholakala emithunzini ebomvu, ebomvana, ensomi, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, eluhlaza, namnyama, futhi aziswa ngesakhiwo sawo esiyingqayizivele sekristalu nokubukeka okukhazimulayo. Kulokhu okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi, sizobheka ngokujulile izici ze-geological zamakristalu e-spinel, sihlola imvelaphi yawo, ukuqeqeshwa, kanye nezinto ezibonakalayo.

Amakristalu omgogodla ayingxenye yeqembu le-spinel lamaminerali, elihlanganisa izinhlobonhlobo ze-silicates ne-chemical formula MgAl2O4. Lawa maminerali aziwa kakhulu ukumelana nokushisa nokuguga, futhi avame ukusetshenziswa njengama-abrasives namatshe ayigugu. Amakristalu omgogodla avame ukutholakala emadwaleni e-metamorphic, njengemabula ne-serpentinite, futhi angatholakala nasemadwaleni e-metamorphosed ultramafic kanye nama-mafic igneous rocks.

Ukwakhiwa kwamakristalu e-spinel kuyinqubo eyinkimbinkimbi ehilela ukuguqulwa kwamaminerali akhona ngaphansi kwezingcindezi eziphezulu namazinga okushisa. Le nqubo, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-metamorphism, ingenzeka ngaphakathi koqweqwe lomhlaba or i-mantle, futhi ngokuvamile ihlotshaniswa nomsebenzi we-tectonic kanye nokungena kwe-magma. Njengomphumela we-metamorphism, amakristalu e-spinel angase akhe njengama-inclusions ngaphakathi kwamanye amaminerali, noma angase acwebe ngokuzimela njengamakristalu ahlukene.

Ngokuphathelene nezakhiwo zomzimba, amakristalu e-spinel ayaziwa ngamandla awo adonsela phansi aphezulu, ubulukhuni, kanye nenkomba ye-refractive. Lezi zakhiwo, kuhlanganiswe nemibala yazo egqamile nokubukeka okukhazimulayo, kwenza amakristalu e-spinel abaluleke kakhulu njengamatshe ayigugu. Eqinisweni, amakristalu e-spinel asetshenziswe njengamatshe ayigugu amakhulu eminyaka, futhi aye aziswa ngabasebukhosini nabaqoqi ngokufanayo. Amanye amakristalu omgogodla adume kakhulu emhlabeni ahlanganisa “i-Black Prince’s Ruby,” umgogodla omkhulu, obomvu obekwe ku-Imperial State Crown of England, kanye ne-“Timur Ruby,” umgogodla omkhulu, ophinki oyingxenye ye ama-Crown Jewels aseBrithani.

Sengiphetha, amakristalu e-spinel awuhlobo oluhehayo lwamaminerali aziwa ngobuhle bawo obuhehayo kanye nezici eziyingqayizivele ze-geological. Kusukela ezinhlobonhlobo zazo zemibala kuya ezintweni zazo ezibonakalayo, lawa makristalu adonse ukunaka kwezazi zokwakheka komhlaba kanye nabathandi bamatshe ayigugu ngokufanayo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uyisazi sokuma komhlaba noma umane nje unokwazisa ngamagugu omhlaba, amakristalu e-spinel ngokuqinisekile azovusa uzungu futhi ajabule.

Okunamandla

Ukuhlola Umhlaba Othakazelisayo Wamakristalu E-Jasper: Umbono We-Geology

Posted on by i-miamimining
i-red jasper crystal incazelo
24
Dec

I-Jasper iwuhlobo lwetshe eliyigugu elakhiwe nge-microcrystalline asebenza ngebhethri futhi yaziwa ngamaphethini ayo amahle futhi ahlukahlukene. Lawa maphethini akhiwa njengoba kwakhiwa ijaspi, enamaminerali ahlukahlukene nokungcola okuthonya umbala nomklamo womkhiqizo wokugcina.

Ngokombono we-geology, i-jasper ihlukaniswa njengetshe le-sedimentary, okusho ukuthi yakha kusuka ku-sediment efakwe futhi yahlanganiswa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ivame ukutholakala ezitsheni ze-sedimentary futhi idalwe ngenqubo yokwenza i-silica, lapho uketshezi olucebile nge-silica lugeleza phakathi kwenhlabathi bese lubuyisela izinto zangempela nge-quartz.

Esinye sezici ezithakazelisa kakhulu zejaspi ububanzi bemibala namaphethini engabonisa. Amanye amatshe ejaspi aqinile ngombala, kanti amanye anebhande eliyinkimbinkimbi or amaphethini ajikelezayo. Imibala ehlukahlukene yejaspi ingenxa yokuba khona kwamaminerali ahlukahlukene nokungcola, okufana ne-iron oxide noma ubumba.

Ngokuya nge-mineralogy, i-jasper ibhekwa njengenhlobonhlobo ye-quartz futhi yenziwe ngamakristalu e-quartz amancane, ahlanganiswe eduze. Lawa makristalu anikeza ijaspi ubulukhuni nokuqina, okwenza kube yisinqumo esithandwayo sokusetshenziselwa ubucwebe nezinto zokuhlobisa.

I-Jasper ibilokhu yaziswa abantu izinkulungwane zeminyaka, nobufakazi bokusetshenziswa kwayo kusukela empucukweni yasendulo. Isetshenziswe ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise njengetshe eliyigugu, impahla yokuhlobisa, ngisho nanjengethuluzi. Namuhla, i-jasper isaqhubeka iyisinqumo esithandwayo sokusetshenziselwa ubucwebe nezinto zokuhlobisa, futhi ifunwa kakhulu ngabaqoqi nabashisekayo.

Sengiphetha, i-jasper iyitshe eliyigugu elithakazelisayo elakhiwa ngenqubo ye-silicification futhi libonakala ngamaphethini alo amahle futhi ahlukahlukene. Ngokombono we-geology, iyidwala le-sedimentary elakhiwe i-microcrystalline quartz futhi laziwa ngokuqina nokuguquguquka. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uchwepheshe we-mineralogist noma ungumuntu nje owazisa ubuhle bezinto zemvelo, i-jasper iyitshe eliyigugu okufanele lihlolwe.

Okunamandla

Ayini ama-Birth Stone, futhi kungani siwagqoka?

Posted on by i-miamimining
07
Jula
isithombe sokuzalwa

Amatshe okuzalwa zingamagugu ahlotshaniswa nenyanga yokuzalwa. Lawa matshe angu-12 athandwa kakhulu, kangangokuthi uma ubuza othile: “Liyini itshe lakho lokuzalwa”? Cishe bayohlala beyazi impendulo.

Imvelaphi yamatshe okuzalwa ihlehlela emuva ku-1st futhi 5th amakhulu eminyaka. Kukholelwa ukuthi kulezi zikhathi, abantu baqala ukuhlobanisa amagugu nezinyanga ezingu-12 zonyaka kanye nezimpawu ezingu-12 zezinkanyezi. La matshe kwakucatshangwa ukuthi anamandla akhethekile uma egqokwa phakathi nenyanga ngayinye ehambisana nayo yokubhula ngezinkanyezi. Inkolelo yayinamandla kangangokuthi abantu baqala ukuqoqa wonke amatshe angu-12 ukuze bagqoke inyanga ngayinye.

Kucatshangwa ukuthi ukuhlobanisa itshe eliyigugu ngenyanga ngayinye kwaqala ePoland nge-18th ekhulwini, futhi la matshe aziwa njengendabuko amatshe okuzalwa. E-US, bekunokungavumelani okukhulu phakathi kokuthi yiliphi itshe elinikezwa inyanga ngayinye ngakho, emzamweni wokulinganisa amatshe okuzalwa, i-National Association of Jewelers (manje eyaziwa ngokuthi Abenzi Bobucwebe BaseMelika) yahlangana futhi yamukela ngokusemthethweni uhlu ngo-1912. eyaziwa ngokuthi amatshe okuzalwa esimanje.

Njengoba ubona, isiko lokugqoka itshe lokuzalwa kwakho lineminyaka engamakhulu ambalwa nje. Abenzi bobucwebe basasenza izinguquko kumashadi amatshe okuzalwa, futhi ngenxa yalokho, abanye abantu bakhetha amatshe ohlwini lwanamuhla nolwendabuko.

Ngokuhlonipha uJulayi, ake sikhulume nge Ruby

Itshe lokuzalwa lendabuko nesimanje likaJulayi yirubi. Leli gugu elibomvu lihlotshaniswa nalo ukuthanda, inkanuko, ingcebo, nokuthula. I-ruby ingenye yamatshe obucwebe bendabuko athandwa kakhulu. Kuyisiko ukuthi umuntu agqoke itshe lokuzalwa kwakhe unyaka wonke kube yindandatho, umgexo, or namacici. 

Nakuba kukholakala ukuthi ukugqoka itshe lakho lokuzalwa kuwuphawu lwenhlanhla nokuphila kahle, kuyinkolelo yami ukuthi umuntu ngamunye ukhetha itshe eliyigugu elimbizayo. Uma ufuna itshe elivikelayo elingakulethela injabulo namandla omoya empilweni yakho, vele ugqoke irubi, noma kungelona itshe lakho lokuzalwa.