Gem Mining Kentucky: A Treasure Hunter's Guide to the Bluegrass Jewels
Aug
I-Bluegrass State, eyaziwa kakhulu ngamahhashi ayo kanye ne-bourbon, iphinde ifihle ingcebo ecebile ngaphansi kwenhlabathi yayo - amatshe ayigugu. Izimayini zalawa matshe ayigugu afihliwe sekuyisikhathi eside iheha abathanda, abantu bendawo, kanye nezivakashi ngokufanayo, ngesithembiso sokuthola amagugu umhlaba ongawanikeza. Lesi sihloko sithatha uhambo lwakho sinqamule emhlabathini waseKentucky ogcwele amatshe ayigugu, siveza amatshe ayigugu kakhulu esifunda nokuthi ungawathola kuphi.
Amatshe Ayigugu Adume Kakhulu eKentucky
I-geology ecebile yaseKentucky yenza kube yikhaya kuwo womabili amatshe ayigugu angavamile futhi avamile. Lawa matshe ayahluka kusukela ezintweni ezinhle kakhulu ezifunwa abaqoqi ukuya kumatshe ayigugu avame ukutholakala asadonsa amehlo abaningi. Nakhu ukuhlolisisa amanye amagugu ongawathola ngaphansi kwenhlabathi ye-Bluegrass State:
Amatshe Ayigugu Angavamile Atholakala e-Kentucky:
| amatshe | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| I-Kentucky Agate | Ngokuvamile kubonakala ngamabhande ayo amahle ombala, lokhu kwehluka kwe-agate kuphakathi kokuhle kakhulu emhlabeni. Amaphethini ayo ahlukile, anemithunzi ebomvu, emnyama, nemhlophe ebusayo. |
| Fluorite | Ngokuvamile etholakala ezingxenyeni zaseNtshonalanga zombuso, le minerali ingavela kuhlu lwemibala. Ngokuphawulekayo, i-fluorite eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - njenge-Miller Fluorite yodumo - yaziswa kakhulu. |
| Sphalerite | Le crystal ye-zinc ore ivame ukuziqhayisa ngokucwebezela okuhlaba umxhwele. Ngendlela yayo yekhwalithi yegem, ingaba sobala ngama-hues awolintshi avuthayo kanye naphuzi. |
| I-Barite | Ivame ukutholakala eduze kwe-fluorite eNtshonalanga Kentucky, amakristalu ayo ethebula angakha amaqoqo amahle afana ne-rose. |
| I-Pyrite | Eyaziwa ngokuthi “Igolide Leziwula,” le mineral ingakha amakhyubhu aphelele, abonise ukucwebezela okunjengegolide okusansimbi. Ivame ukutholakala eceleni kwamanye amaminerali afana ne-quartz. |
Amatshe Ayigugu Avamile Atholakala eKentucky:
| amatshe | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Quartz | Amakristalu e-quartz atholakala yonke indawo futhi aguquguqukayo angatholakala kulo lonke elaseKentucky. Izinhlobonhlobo zifaka intuthu, ecacile, futhi rose quartz. |
| I-Calcite | Le mineral ivame ukutholakala emigedeni ye-limestone eKentucky. Amakristalu awo angabonakala opaque nge-waxy luster. |
| I-Dolomite | Isihlobo esiseduze se-calcite, i-dolomite yakha i-pink, emhlophe, or amakristalu e-rhombohedral aphuzi. |
| IGalena | Le nsimbi yomthofu inzima futhi ingatholakala kumakristalu amise okwekhyubhu anokukhanya kwensimbi. |
| I-Chalcopyrite | Le mineral, efana nokubukeka kwe-pyrite, ivamise ukukhombisa okuphuzi okwethusi futhi ingalimaza kumibala ekhanyayo. |
| lime | Njengedwala lesifundazwe laseKentucky, i-limestone idlangile futhi imvamisa iqukethe izinsalela zamathambo asuka olwandle lwasendulo. |
| Shale | Okuvelele e-Eastern Kentucky, i-shale idwala le-sedimentary elingaqukatha izinsalela ezigcinwe kahle. |
| I-Gypsum | Ngokuvamile atholakala kuma-sedimentary deposits anezingqimba, amakristalu awo angaba sobala, abe mhlophe, noma abe nombala obomvu kancane. |
| I-Celestite | Atholakala ngamanani amancane, lawa makristalu aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka angaba ukutholwa okujabulisayo kubazingeli bamatshe ayigugu. |
| IHematite | Le mineral oxide yensimbi ivamise ukubabomvu kuya kokubomvu-nsundu futhi yaziwa ngokucwebezela kwayo komhlaba. |
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uzingela amagugu ayivelakancane anikeza ukuthinta okuhlukile noma ufuna amagugu asakazeke kabanzi axoxa indaba ye-geologic yaseKentucky, kukhona okuthile kwawo wonke umuntu kulesi sifundazwe esihlukile.
Izindawo eziphezulu zeMayini yeGem eKentucky
- Ben E. Clement Mineral Museum: Itholakala eMarion, le myuziyamu ayifundisi nje kuphela izivakashi ngomlando wamaminerali ocebile waseKentucky kodwa futhi inikeza izandla ngolwazi lwezimayini zomphakathi. Idume nge-fluorite yayo, ungathola imayini yalokhu namanye amagugu. Amahora okusebenza ayahluka ngokwesizini, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuhlola iwebhusayithi yabo. Kukhokhiswa imali yokumba izimayini, okuvame ukuhlanganisa nokuvakasha okuqondisiwe.
- Abazingeli baseKentucky Agate: Izifunda ezisempumalanga yesifunda, ikakhulukazi ezizungeze i-Irvine, ziyizindawo ezishisayo zokuzingela i-agate. Yize zingekho izimayini ezisemthethweni lapha, kunezindawo eziningi eziqashelwa abantu bendawo. Khumbula njalo ukufuna imvume ngaphambi kokumba ezindaweni ezizimele.
- Indawo Yomlando Yesifunda sase-Wickliffe Mounds: Itholakala eduze kwedolobha lase-Wickliffe, le ndawo yomlando imayelana nomlando kunamagugu, kodwa ungathola i-chert, uhlobo lwe-quartz, namanye amaminerali lapha. Amahora okusebenza ngokuvamile asuka ngo-9 ekuseni ukuya ku-5 ntambama nsuku zonke ngemali encane yokungena.
- Allen Co. Izimayini zeFluorite: Ibekwe eduze komngcele waseWestern Kentucky, lesi siza sinemithambo ecebile ye-fluorite phakathi kwamanye amaminerali. Ukumba izimayini lapha kudinga imvume njengoba izimayini eziningi zisendaweni yangasese.
- Imayini yeMason's Garnet: Eduze kwedolobha lase-Eddyville, iMason's Garnet Mine inikeza abathandi bamatshe ayigugu ithuba lokumba ama-garnets, ayivelakancane kancane eKentucky. Njengasezindaweni eziningi zezimayini, kubalulekile ukuthi ushayele amahora nezindleko.
- Izindawo zokuhlala ezengeziwe e-Cave City: Yize kungewona amatshe ayigugu ngesesodwa ngalinye, izinsalela zemivubukulo ezungeze iCave City zidumile kulabo abafuna ukuvumbulula izinsalela zasendulo. Amahora okusebenza ngokuvamile angamahora asemini, kodwa njengoba amasayithi angahlakazeka, hlala ucwaninga ngaphambi kokuphuma.
- Green River Stone Hunting: Umfula Oluhlaza, ikakhulukazi ozungeze iMammoth Cave National Park, unikeza ithuba lokuhlunga amatshe futhi uthole amagugu namaminerali ayingqayizivele. Awekho amahora athile okusebenza, kodwa qaphela imihlahlandlela yepaki nanoma yiziphi izimvume ezidingekayo.
- Indawo ye-Red River Gorge Geological Area: Enhliziyweni ye-Daniel Boone National Forest, le ndawo ivumela abazingeli bamatshe ayigugu ukuthi bathole i-quartz namanye amaminerali phakathi kwengemuva lobuhle bemvelo obumangalisayo. Kuvulwa unyaka wonke, kodwa izindleko zokukhempa ngazinye nezomsebenzi zingasebenza.
- I-Harrodsburg Road Gold Site: Eduze kwase-Nicholasville, le ndawo idume ngokomlando ngokutholwa kwegolide okuncane. Nakuba kungenzeka ukuthi uthole i-quartz noma i-chert, ithuba lokubona i-flake legolide ligcina lidumile. Awekho amahora okusebenza amisiwe, kodwa hlala uhlonipha umhlaba.
- Izimayini zeCrystal zasePikeville: Engxenyeni esempumalanga yesifunda, i-Pikeville inikeza amasayithi aziwa ngamakristalu e-quartz. Hlola namakilabhu endawo ayigugu namaminerali ukuze uthole imininingwane yezindawo ezihamba phambili, amahora okusebenza, nanoma yiziphi izinkokhelo ezihlobene.
Uma uhlela uhambo lwakho lokuzingela amagugu e-Kentucky, hlala ucabanga ukufinyelela imiphakathi yasendaweni yamagugu namaminerali. Banganikeza imininingwane, izibuyekezo zokufinyeleleka kwesayithi, namathiphu abalulekile okuqinisekisa ukuzizwisa okuyimpumelelo nokujabulisayo kwezimayini.
Umlando Wezimayini zeGem eKentucky
EKentucky izimayini zamagugu umlando uhlukahlukene futhi unemibalabala njengamatshe ayigugu namaminerali abekwe ngaphansi kwendawo yawo. I-geology yalesi sifunda, i-tapestry elukwe ngezikhathi eziningi zokuguquguquka kwe-tectonic, ukuguguleka komhlabathi, kanye nediphozithi yenhlabathi, idale umhlaba ovuthwe ingcebo yezimbiwa phansi. Kusukela ezizweni zakuqala zaboMdabu baseMelika kuya kubathandi bamatshe ayigugu banamuhla, ukwakheka kwezwe okucebile kwe-geological tapestry kuye kwakhanga izizukulwane ezingenakubalwa.
Izizwe zaboMdabu baseMelika zaba ngabavukuzi bokuqala bombuso. Bafuna ngenkuthalo i-chert, uhlobo lwensengetsha, emazweni ayezoba yiKentucky kamuva. Beyazisa ngenxa yobukhali nokuqina kwayo, benza amathuluzi aklanywe ngobungcweti, izikhali, nobucwebe obuhlotshisiwe. Lezi zizwe, ngolwazi lwazo lwezwe, zaba izingqalabutho ekuqondeni nasekusebenziseni imithombo yemvelo yalesi sifunda.
Njengoba izifiki zaseYurophu ziqala ukugcwala kule ndawo ngekhulu le-18 nele-19, izindaba zamazwe acebile zaqala ukusabalala. Izinganekwane zama-agate amangalisayo, i-quartz ecwebezelayo, nemithambo ehehayo ye-fluorite yadonsela abaningi ezindaweni zaseKentucky ezinothile ngamaminerali. Ngenxa yalokho, izimayini ezincane zanda, imikhaya nemiphakathi ngokuvamile ibambisana ukuze ikhiphe ingcebo yomhlaba.
Ikhulu lama-20 lamemezela izinguquko ezinkulu. Isifunda sase-Illinois-Kentucky Fluorspar, ikakhulukazi ezingxenyeni ezisentshonalanga yeKentucky, sakhula. I-Fluorite yaba iminerali efunwa kakhulu ukuze isetshenziswe ezimbonini, iqhubezela isifunda emzamweni omkhulu wezimayini. Amadolobha afana neMarion akhula ngokuvelela, ashintsha aba yizindawo zokumbiwa kwezimbiwa kanye nokuhweba.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenkathi imisebenzi yezimayini emikhulu igxile kumaminerali afana ne-fluorite, abahloli abaningi ngabanye kanye nabathandi bokuzilibazisa baqhubekile nokuvubukula amatshe ayigugu anhlobonhlobo ezweni lonke. Ukutholwa kwabo, okuvame ukugqugquzelwa uthando kunenzuzo, kube negalelo elikhulu esimeni sombuso njengendawo yokuzingela yamagugu.
Nokho, njengoba kunjalo ngezindaba eziningi zezimayini, kwaba nezinselele. Ukukhathazeka ngemvelo kanye nokuncipha kwembuyiselo kuholele ekwehleni kweminye imisebenzi yezimayini. Kodwa-ke, umlando wezimayini eziyigugu zaseKentucky ubungekhona nje ngokukhipha kodwa futhi umayelana nokuqina komoya womuntu, ukumangala, nokuxhumana nomhlaba.
Namuhla, izinsalela zalo mlando ocebile zisabonakala. Kusukela kumamnyuziyamu kuya ezindaweni ezisebenzayo zezimayini, okwedlule kwaseKentucky kuhlangana ngaphandle komthungo nesimanje, kumema bonke ukuthi babambe iqhaza efeni lakhona eliqhakazile lezimayini zamagugu.
Gem Mining Regulations in Kentucky
Ukuqonda imithetho yezimayini eziyigugu eKentucky kubalulekile kubo bobabili abavukuzi abangomakadebona kanye nabazilibazisayo. Le mithetho, eyakhiwe ngenhlanganisela yokuhlonipha umhlaba kanye namalungelo abanikazi bezakhiwo, iqinisekisa ukuthi isiko lokuzingela amagugu lingaqhubeka ngaphandle kwemiphumela emibi endaweni ezungezile noma ezindaweni ezizimele.
1. Ubunikazi bomhlaba kanye nemvume: Okucatshangelwa kakhulu ngabavukuzi abazoba ngabavukuzi wukunquma ubunikazi bomhlaba. Ingxenye ebalulekile yezindawo zezimayini iwela endaweni yangasese. Ngokungafani nezinye izifundazwe, iKentucky ayinayo inqubomgomo yokufinyelela mahhala kumaminerali ezindaweni ezizimele. Lokhu kusho ukuthi udinga imvume ecacile evela kumnikazi wendawo ngaphambi kokubheka noma ukumba izimayini. Ukweqa lesi sinyathelo kungaholela ekukhokhisweni ngokungemthetho. Ezimeni lapho umhlaba uqashiswa noma uqashiwe, kokubili imvume yomqashi kanye nomnikazi wendawo ingase idingeke.
2. Izindawo Zomphakathi Eziqokiwe: Nakuba izindawo eziningi ezicebile ngamatshe ayigugu zisezindaweni ezizimele, kunezindawo zomphakathi ezikhethiwe lapho abashisekayo bengasesha amaminerali. Izindawo ezinjalo ngokuvamile zineziqondiso eziqondile mayelana nokuthi umuntu angamba kuphi nokuthi kungakanani okungasuswa. Hlala unamathela emithethweni ethunyelwe noma thola ulwazi eziteshini zokuqapha zendawo noma izikhungo zezivakashi.
3. Ukucatshangelwa kwemvelo: UMnyango Wezemvelo kanye Nokuvikelwa Kwemvelo waseKentucky uneziqondiso ezihloselwe ukulondoloza ubuhle bemvelo bombuso. Lokhu kubandakanya imingcele emelene nezinqubo zokumba eziyingozi ezingaholela ekugugulekeni kwenhlabathi, ukungcoliswa kwamanzi, noma ukuphazamiseka kwendawo yokuhlala. Noma yimuphi umsebenzi wezimayini, ngisho nangezinga elincane, kufanele ubeke eqhulwini ukunciphisa umthelela kwezemvelo.
4. Ezohwebo vs. Izimayini Zomuntu Siqu: Kunomehluko phakathi kwezimayini zokuzisebenzisela umuntu kanye nezimayini zezohwebo. Uma uhlela ukuthengisa amagugu owatholayo, ungase udinge izimvume ezengeziwe futhi udinga ukubika imali engenayo ngezinjongo zentela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imisebenzi yezentengiselwano ingase iwele ngaphansi kwemithetho eqinile nokugadwa.
5. Ukuqoqwa Kwezinsalela: Nakuba kungezona izimayini zamagugu nge-se, ukuqoqa izinsalela, ezivame kakhulu ezindaweni ezifana ne-Cave City, kunemithetho yayo. Ngokuvamile, izinsalela zingaqoqwa ukuze zisetshenziswe umuntu ezindaweni eziningi zomphakathi eziphethwe yi-Bureau of Land Management (BLM) ngaphandle kwemvume, inqobo nje uma zingahloselwe izinjongo zokuthengisa.
6. Imithetho Yokuphepha: Ukuphepha kubaluleke kakhulu, futhi kungase kube neziqondiso ezithile kuye ngendawo. Lokhu kungahlanganisa ukugqoka izigqoko zokuzivikela ezindaweni zemigede, ukusebenzisa izinto zokusebenza ezifanele, nokunamathela ezixwayiso ezithunyelwe.
Kuhlale kuhle ukuthi uzigcine unolwazi lwakamuva. Ngaphambi kokuthi uhambe, thintana Nomnyango Wezimayini Nezimbiwa waseKentucky noma amaklabhu asendaweni ayigugu namaminerali. Banganikeza ulwazi lwakamuva lwemithethonqubo, izidingo zemvume, neminye imininingwane ebalulekile.
Empeleni, ngenkathi ukuyenga kokuvubukula amagugu afihliwe aseKentucky kujabulisa, kubalulekile ngokufanayo ukuthi uqalise lolu hambo ngolwazi nenhlonipho ngemithetho kahulumeni. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi isiko lihlala lisimeme futhi lijabulisa izizukulwane ezizayo.
Amathuluzi Nezisetshenziswa Ezidingekayo Zezimayini Zamagugu eKentucky
Imayini yamagugu e-Kentucky, njenganoma iyiphi i-geological venture, idinga inhlanganisela yomdlandla, ulwazi, namathuluzi alungile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlunga imifula, uhlola izindawo ezinamatshe, noma ungena ezimayini ezijulile, ukuba nezinto ezifanele akuqinisekisi ukusesha okuphumelelayo kuphela kodwa futhi nokuphepha komhloli.
1. Amathuluzi Okuhlola Nokuhlukanisa: Yembula lawo magugu afihliwe!
Incazelo: Iwusizo kakhulu ekusesheni komfula, lezi zikrini zisiza ukuhlukanisa amatshe amakhulu namadoti kusukela kumatshe ayigugu angaba khona. Ziza ngosayizi abahlukahlukene be-mesh, futhi kuyatuseka ukuthi kube nesethi yokuhlunga izingqimba ezihlukene ze-sediment.
🛒 Hlola Amasethi Okuhlola Okuphezulu ku-Amazon
2. Amafosholo namatrowel: Ukumba ujule noma ukunwaya nje?
Incazelo: Ukumba enhlabathini ethambile noma ukususa imfucumfucu engaphezulu, ifosholo eliqinile lesandla noma i-trowel libalulekile. Isiza ekuvumbululeni okungase kube khona ama-substrates aqukethe amagugu.
🛒 Thola Amafosholo namaTrowel Ekhwalithi ku-Amazon
3. Amapiki Nezando: Umgogodla wanoma yimuphi umzamo wokuzingela amagugu.
Incazelo: Lona umngane omkhulu womsebenzi wasemayini. Ngesiphetho esisodwa esikhonjiwe kanye nesinye isicaba, yakhelwe ukuphula nokuhlukanisa amadwala, okwenza kube lula ukukhipha amagugu namaminerali.
🛒 Bheka Ukukhetha Okuhamba phambili Nezando ku-Amazon
4. Amabhakede: Umngane wakho omethembayo wokuthwala amagugu.
Incazelo: Njengoba wembula amagugu, uzodinga indawo ephephile ukuze uwagcine. Amabhakede ahlala isikhathi eside noma izikhwama zendwangu zilungile, ziqinisekisa ukuthi okutholile kuhlala kungonakele phakathi nohambo lwakho.
🛒 Thenga Amabhakede Athembekile ku-Amazon
5. Ingilazi Yokukhulisa: Yonke imininingwane ibalulekile!
Incazelo: Ukuhlolwa okuseduze kokungase kutholwe kungase kwembule imininingwane engabonakali ngokushesha ngeso lenyama. Lawa mathuluzi alungele umsebenzi.
🛒 Thatha i-Magnifying Glass yakho ku-Amazon
6. Izincwadi Zemihlahlandlela kanye Nemihlahlandlela Yezinkundla: Ulwazi ezandleni zakho.
Incazelo: Umhlahlandlela wenkundla obanzi ungaba wusizo. Akusizi nje kuphela ukuhlonza okungase kutholwe, kodwa futhi inikeza nemininingwane ezinhlotsheni zokwakheka kwamadwala noma izifunda lapho amagugu athile angatholakala khona.
🛒 Zitholele Imihlahlandlela Yensimu Engcono Kakhulu ku-Amazon
7. Iziqukathi Nezikhwama: Hlela, gcina, futhi ubukisa ngokutholile.
Incazelo: Njengoba uqoqa amasampula, uzodinga iziqukathi noma izikhwama ukuze uzigcine. Sula iziqukathi zepulasitiki noma izikhwama zokukhiya uziphu zilungile njengoba zivumela ukubukwa kalula ngaphandle kokuvuleka.
🛒 Thenga Izixazululo Zesitoreji ku-Amazon
8. Ikhithi Yosizo Lokuqala: Kungcono uphephe kunokuzisola!
Incazelo: Ukulimala okuncane njengama-scrape noma ama-splinters kungenzeka. Ukuba nekhithi yosizo lokuqala eyisisekelo kuqinisekisa ukuthi ungakwazi ukubhekana nalezi zinkinga ngokushesha.
🛒 Vikela Ikhithi Yakho Yosizo Lokuqala ku-Amazon
Lapho siqala uhambo lokuzingela amagugu e-Kentucky, kuyilapho la mathuluzi enza izinto eziyisisekelo, izindawo ngazinye zingadinga imishini ekhethekile. Hlala ucwaninga kusengaphambili futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ukulungele, hhayi nje ukwembula amagugu afihliwe aseKentucky, kodwa ukwenza lokho ngokuphepha nangokuzibophezela.
Amathiphu Namasu Okuphumelela Kwezimayini Zamagugu e-Kentucky
Ukumba amagugu eKentucky kuwubuciko obuningi njengoba kuyisayensi. Ukuzulazula kuma-nuances wendawo, wembula amagugu afihliwe, futhi uqinisekise isipiliyoni esigculisayo, kunamathiphu namasu amaningana okufanele uwakhumbule bobabili abaqalayo nabavukuzi abangomakadebona.
1. Zifundise: Zijwayeze ngezinhlobo zamatshe ayigugu ezifundeni ozozihlola. Ukwazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyibheke kungonga isikhathi futhi kwandise amathuba okuthola ngempumelelo. Imihlahlandlela yasezindaweni, izinkundla eziku-inthanethi, kanye namakilabhu ayigugu endawo namaminerali angaba izinsiza ezibalulekile.
2. Isikhathi Esifanele: Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuzingela amagugu ngokuvamile silandela imvula. Imvula ingakhukhula inhlabathi engaphezulu, iveze amadiphozithi amasha ayigugu. Kodwa-ke, qiniseka njalo ukuthi izimo ziphephile, ikakhulukazi lapho uhlola umfula noma izindawo ezishelelayo.
3. Qala kusenesikhathi: Ukuqala imisebenzi yakho yezimayini ekuseni kakhulu kunikeza inzuzo ekabili: kunikeza amahora amaningi okukhanya emini ukuze uhlole, futhi kungakusiza unqobe izixuku ezindaweni ezidume kakhulu, okuvumela ukusesha okunokuthula.
4. Hlala Unesineke: Ukumba amagugu kuwumdlalo wokubekezela. Ungadikibali uma ungakutholi okuthile ngokushesha. Injabulo ilele ekuzingeleni njengasekutholakaleni.
5. Inethiwekhi Nabendawo: Abathanda igugu lendawo kanye nezakhamuzi zinganikeza imininingwane engatholakali kumagayidi noma ezincwadini. Ukuzibandakanya nabo kungaholela ezindaweni ezingaziwayo noma kunikeze amathiphu ezindaweni ezithembisayo kakhulu ezindaweni ezinyathelwe kahle.
6. Ungashiyi Umkhondo: Njengoba uhlola, qiniseka ukuthi uyayishiya imvelo ngendlela oyitholile. Gcwalisa noma yiziphi izimbobo ozimbayo, khipha noma yimuphi udoti, futhi uhloniphe izitshalo nezilwane zendawo.
7. Ukuphepha Kuqala: Hlala wazi ngokuzungezile. Uma usendaweni enamahlathi, qaphela izilwane zasendle zendawo. Ezindaweni ezinamatshe, bheka ukuhamba kwakho. Ngaso sonke isikhathi yazisa othile ngendawo yakho, futhi ucabange ngezimayini ngababili noma ngamaqembu ukuze uthole ukuphepha okwengeziwe.
8. Hlonipha Imingcele: Gwema ukweqa. Hlala uvikelekile izimvume zemihlaba yangasese futhi ulandele imihlahlandlela ezindaweni ezimisiwe zezimayini zomphakathi.
9. Bhala Okutholile: Ukugcina irekhodi lokuthi uthola kuphi nokuthi yini kungaba okuzuzisa kakhulu. Akusebenzi nje kuphela njengesikhumbuzo sohambo lwakho, kodwa futhi kungakusiza ukukhomba amaphethini lapho amagugu atholakala khona.
10. Hlala Ungenamanzi Futhi Uvikelekile: Isimo sezulu saseKentucky asikwazi ukubikezelwa. Phatha amanzi anele, gqoka izinto zokuvikela ilanga futhi uphathe nemithi exosha izinambuzane. Izingubo zokuzivikela, njengemikhono emide nezigqoko, zingakuvikela ezintweni.
Empeleni, ukumba amagugu okuphumelelayo eKentucky kuyinhlanganisela yokulungiselela, ukuhlonipha umhlaba, kanye nokuthinta umoya wama-adventurist. Ngalawa macebiso esandleni, ukufuna kwakho ubucwebe obufihliwe bombuso kuthembisa ukuba kokubili okujabulisayo nokuvuzayo.
Ukuphatha Okutholwe Kwakho Kwetshe Eliyigugu
Ukuthola itshe eliyigugu ngesikhathi sohambo lwakho lwezimayini kungaba yisikhathi esijabulisayo. Kodwa-ke, ngemuva kwenjabulo yokuqala kuza umthwalo wemfanelo wokuphatha, ukulondoloza, kanye nokukhombisa okutholile ukuze kugcinwe ubuhle bakho kanye nenani. Nansi eminye imihlahlandlela yokukusiza ukuthi wazise lezi zimangaliso zejiyoloji ngendlela efanele:
1. Ukuhlanza Okumnene: Qala ngokuhlanza noma yikuphi ukungcola okuxekethile noma imfucumfucu usebenzisa ibhulashi elithambile. Ukuze uthole ukungcola okunenkani okwengeziwe, cwilisa itshe eliyigugu emanzini afudumele ngokuthinta insipho ethambile. Gwema ukusebenzisa amakhemikhali anokhahlo, ngoba angalimaza amanye amatshe.
2. Isitoreji Esifanelekile: Gcina amatshe ayigugu ngamanye emaphaketheni endwangu ethambile noma ezitsheni zegem ezixutshwe. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi awaklwejwa noma aqhephuka lapho egcinwe. Ngamatshe ayigugu aluhlaza noma angasikiwe, cabanga ukuwagcina ebhokisini elinezingxenye ezihlukene.
3. Ukugcinwa kwamarekhodi: Kanye nesitoreji esiphathekayo, gcina ilogi enemininingwane yetshe ngalinye. Bhala phansi uhlobo lwayo, lapho yatholwa khona, isisindo sayo, ubukhulu bayo, nanoma yimiphi eminye imininingwane efanelekile. Le mibhalo ingaba usizo ekulinganisweni kwenani noma ngezinjongo zemfundo.
4. Ukuhlonza: Uma ungaqiniseki ngohlobo lwetshe eliyigugu olitholile, thintana nesazi sezinto eziyigugu noma ilungu elinolwazi leklabhu yendawo yamagugu namaminerali. Ukuhlonza okufanele kunganikeza imininingwane ngevelu yetshe kanye nokusetshenziswa okungase kube khona.
5. Khombisa: Kulawo amagugu ofisa ukuwakhangisa, tshala kumakesi okubonisa asezingeni. Amakesi amelana ne-UV mahle kakhulu njengoba avimbela imibala ukuthi ingafiphali. Qinisekisa ukuthi amacala agcinwa kude nelanga eliqondile kanye noshintsho olubi kakhulu lokushisa.
6. Ukusika nokupholisha: Amanye amatshe ayigugu angase azuze ekusikeni nasekupholishweni okuchwepheshile, okuthuthukisa ubuhle kanye nenani lawo. Uma ucabangela lo mzila, thintana ne-lapidary ehloniphekile noma i-gem cutter.
7. Ukusetha ubucwebe: Ukuguqula i-gem yakho etholiwe ibe ucezu lobucwebe kungaba indlela eyanelisayo yokuyigqoka futhi uyibonise. Zibandakanye nobucwebe abanekhono abajwayele ukusebenza ngamatshe ayigugu aluhlaza.
8. Umshwalense: Uma okutholile kunenani elikhulu, cabanga ukuthi kucutshungulwe futhi kufakwe umshwalense. Nakuba inani lomzwelo lingenakuthathelwa indawo, umshwalense unikeza ukuthula kwengqondo ngokumelene nokulahlekelwa okungaba khona noma umonakalo.
9. Ezemfundo: Ukutshala isikhathi ekuqondeni izakhiwo zamatshe ayigugu kungasiza ekunakekeleni kwawo. Amanye amagugu angase akuzwele ukukhanya, ukushisa, noma amakhemikhali athile, ngakho ulwazi lusiza ekulondolozeni ubuqotho bawo.
10. Mela Ukuthengisa Okusheshayo: Ngaphambi kokujaha ukuthengisa okutholiwe okubalulekile, zinike isikhathi ukuqonda inani lakho lemakethe. Xhumana nochwepheshe futhi mhlawumbe uthole ukuhlolwa okusemthethweni.
Sengiphetha, okutholwe ngamatshe ayigugu kuwukuxhumana okubambekayo nenkathi edlule yomhlaba. Ukuzisingatha ngokucophelela, ngenhlonipho, kanye nolwazi kuqinisekisa ukuthi zihlala ziyizikhumbuzo eziyigugu, ezibonisa uthando lwakho nokuzinikela ekuvumbululeni izimanga ezigqitshiwe zemvelo.
Ukuthola Itshe Eliyigugu Elidumile eKentucky
I-Kentucky, enomlando wayo ocebile we-geological, kube yisiteji sokutholwa kwamatshe ayigugu amaningana amangalisayo. Lokhu okutholakele, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuyacwebezela kumamnyuziyamu noma ukubeka amarekhodi ezimakethe, kuveze i-niche ebalulekile emibhalweni yomlando wenkolo yamatshe ayigugu. Nakhu ukubheka okunye okutholwa kwamatshe ayigugu adume kakhulu esifundazweni:
1. I-Perry Diamond: Itholwe eduze nosebe lomfula i-Cumberland, leli dayimane elimangalisayo elinesisindo esingaphezu kwama-carats angu-2 lidonse ukunaka kwabathandi bamatshe ayigugu ezweni lonke. Ukucaca kwayo okumsulwa nokusikwa okuyingqayizivele kuyenze yaba igugu emibukisweni eminingana.
2. I-Onyx Yomhume Omkhulu: Kutholwe ekujuleni kwe-Mammoth Cave, lesi sifanekiso esimangalisayo se-onyx siwubufakazi bengcebo yamaminerali ahlukahlukene yomhume. Amabhande ayo emibala ehlukene ayenze yaba isifanekiso esifunwa kakhulu ngabaqoqi.
3. I-Harlan Sapphire: Njengoba livunjululwe ezindaweni ezimangelengele zase-Harlan County, leli tshe eliyigugu eliluhlaza lalikhazimula ngosayizi nokucaca kwalo. Ihlala ingenye yezinto ezibalulekile ezitholwe ngesafire esifundeni.
4. I-Green River Agate: Itholakala eduze noMfula Oluhlaza, amaphethini e-agate aphenduphendukayo obomvu, onsundu, nabamhlophe akwenze kwaba ukutholwa okungokomfanekiso, okuvame ukuhlotshaniswa namagugu e-mineralogical aseKentucky.
5. I-Emerald ka-Powell: Kutholwe umhloli osemusha e-Powell County, umbala oluhlaza walesi simaragidi nobukhulu obumangalisayo kwabikwa kabanzi kumajenali wamatshe ayigugu, okuletha ukunakekela okwengeziwe eKentucky njengendawo ethembisayo yamatshe ayigugu.
6. Iparele LeBluegrass: Nakuba amaparele engewona amatshe, lokhu okuphawulekayo okutholwe ezinhlotsheni zamanzi ahlanzekile zoMfula i-Kentucky kugcizelele indawo yawo emlandweni wamagugu wezwe ngenxa yokuma kwayo okuyindilinga nokucwazimula okukhazimulayo.
7. Izinyumba Topaz: Ikhishwe esiFundazweni sase-Barren, le topazi yadonsa ukunaka kwabaningi, hhayi nje ngenxa yobukhulu bayo kodwa nangenxa yesakhiwo sayo esingenasici nokukhanya okukhazimulayo.
8. Iqoqo le-Quartz le-Cave City: Leli qoqo eliyinkimbinkimbi le cacisa i-quartz amakristalu, atholakala eduze kwaseCave City, ahlala ewumbukwane ngenxa yokulinganisa kwawo kanye nenani elikhulu lamakristalu ngamanye ahlanganiswe endaweni. ukuqeqeshwa.
9. I-Red River Ruby: Nakuba amarubi eyivelakancane eKentucky, lesi sifanekiso esivela esifundeni soMfula iRed sasigqama ngombala waso obomvu ojulile nokucaca okucacile.
10. I-Kentucky's Fluorite Wonders: Nakuba izibonelo ze-fluorite ngazinye ezivela kuhulumeni zingase zingabi namagama adumile, iSifunda SaseNtshonalanga saseKentucky sidume ngekhwalithi yaso ephezulu, enemibala ehlukahlukene ye-fluorite, enegalelo elikhulu ekukhiqizeni i-fluorite yezwe.
Lokhu okutholakele okugujwayo akukhanyi nje kuphela ngengcebo ye-mineralogical yaseKentucky kodwa futhi kugqugquzela izizukulwane zabathandi bamatshe ayigugu ukuthi zihlole, ngethemba lokwengeza okunye okutholakele okuphawulekayo kulolu hlu olumangalisayo.
Amathuba Engeziwe Ezimayini Zamagugu
Izindawo zaseKentucky ezinothile ezicebile ngamagugu zihambisana namathuba athembisayo ngokufanayo ezifundazweni ezingomakhelwane. Nakhu amazwibela anamandla okumbiwa kwamagugu ezifunda ezisemngceleni weKentucky:
1. I-Ohio Gem Mining: Yaziwa ngetshe letshezela le-Flint Ridge, Ohio inikeza abathandi begugu ithuba lokuvumbulula leli tshe elinephethini emangalisayo, aboMdabu baseMelika ababelisebenzisa ngokomlando ukwenza amathuluzi.
2. I-West Virginia Gem Mining: Ngediphozithi yamakhorali amahle abomvu napinki, West Virginia inikeza isipiliyoni esiyingqayizivele sokuzingela amagugu ngokumelene nesizinda sezintaba zayo ezinhle.
3. I-Virginia Gem Mining: Idume ngezibonelo zayo ezinhle ze-amazonite, ama-garnet, ne-unakite, Virginia iheha labo abathanda amagugu agqamile, anemibala.
4. I-Tennessee Gem Mining: Indawo yamarubi, amasafire, namakristalu equartz, izindawo ezihlukahlukene zaseTennessee zifihla inqwaba yamagugu ayigugu.
5. I-Missouri Gem Mining: Idume nge-galena yayo kanye ne-quartz ye-druzy enempilo, izimayini ezindala zase-Missouri nezindawo ezinamatshe zithembisa ukufuna okujabulisayo kumfuni wegugu ozimisele.
6. I-Illinois Gem Mining: Idume kakhulu ngamadiphozithi ayo e-fluorite, Illinois inikeza abavukuzi ithuba lokuthola izibonelo ezinemibala ehlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi ezifundeni eziseningizimu yezwe.
7. I-Indiana Gem Mining: I-limestone ecebile Indiana futhi uyacasha ama-geodes egcwele i-quartz, i-calcite, namanye amaminerali, okwenza kube ipharadesi kulabo abazimisele ngokuvula amaphakheji amangalisayo emvelo.
Ukuhlola lezi zifunda ezingomakhelwane kungangeza imibala eyahlukene, ukuthungwa, kanye nolwazi emisebenzini yakho yokuzingela amagugu, okwenza isifunda sibe yindawo yokushisa yangempela yezimanga ze-mineralogical.
Ukuze ungene ngokujulile ezindaweni namathiphu ezimayini zamagugu, hlola ethu I-Gem Mining Eduze Kwami isiqondiso.
I-Lure Engaphelelwa Isikhathi Yamagugu AseKentucky kanye Nolunye Oluhlukile
Ukuheha kokuzingela amagugu eKentucky kusesithembiso sokutholwa—lonke uhambo luphethe amandla okuthola ingxenyana yomcebo ofihliwe woMhlaba. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukukhanya kwe-quartz esanda kutholwa noma injabulo yokuhlangana netshe eliyigugu eliyingqayizivele, i-Kentucky inikeza umdwebo okhangayo wesipiliyoni, ihlanganisa ubuhle bemvelo, umlando, nohambo.
Nokho, akuwona wonke umuntu ongakwazi ukuqalisa lezi zilinganiso zangaphandle. Kulabo abalangazelela injabulo yokutholwa kwegugu kusukela ekunethezekeni kwezindlu zabo, kukhona enye indlela ekahle: Ikhithi Yezimayini Yamagugu. Leli qoqo elikhethiwe lihlanganisa ingqikithi yokuzingela amagugu, linikeza ingxube yamatshe ayigugu alindele ukuhlungwa, ukuhlolwa, nokuthakaselwa. Ibhizinisi elihehayo, elifundisayo, nelithokozisayo, elenza umhlaba we-gemology ufinyeleleke kubo bonke. Gxila kumlingo we-mineralogy, kungaba sendaweni enkulu yaseKentucky noma egumbini lakho lokuhlala phansi.
