ʻO ke alakaʻi hope loa i ka mining gem ma Iowa: Unnearthed Wonders
Aug
ʻAʻole kaulana ʻo Iowa, i kapa ʻia ʻo "Hawkeye State," no kāna mau māla kulina a me nā hale kūʻai mokuʻāina akā no kāna mau waiwai ʻāina. ʻO ka ʻeli pōhaku ma Iowa e hāʻawi i kahi ʻike kūʻokoʻa no nā kamaʻāina a me nā malihini, e hāʻawi ana i kahi hui ʻana o ka huakaʻi, ka hoʻonaʻauao, a me ka hauʻoli o ka ʻike. Hoʻopili kēia ʻatikala i ka ʻili o ka honua no ka ʻike ʻana i nā wahi ʻeli pōhaku maikaʻi loa ma Iowa, e hoʻomālamalama ana i ka mōʻaukala ʻālohilohi o ka mokuʻāina, nā pōhaku koʻikoʻi, a me nā mea hou aku.
ʻO nā pōhaku makamae kaulana loa ma Iowa
ʻO Iowa, ʻoiai ʻaʻole paha ʻo ia ka mokuʻāina mua i hiki mai i ka noʻonoʻo i ka wā e noʻonoʻo ai e pili ana i nā pōhaku makamae, he waihona waiwai ia o nā mea kupanaha honua. ʻO ka moku'āina nā kāʻei, ʻo ia hoʻi, hiki ke loaʻa i kahi ʻano o nā minelala maʻamau a me nā minelala kakaʻikahi. Eia kahi wehewehe kikoʻī:
Loaʻa nā pōhaku makamae ma Iowa
| Gemstone | Description |
|---|---|
| Blue Kaledona | He ʻano ʻano translucent, milky-blue o quartz, i ʻimi ʻia no kona waihoʻoluʻu palupalu a me ke ʻano maʻalahi. |
| Sphalerite | Loaʻa pinepine ʻia i nā mea liʻiliʻi ma nā geodes, he mineral ia e hiki ke loaʻa mai ka melemele a i ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele, ʻike ʻia no kona ʻālohilohi resinous. |
| Galena | ʻIke pinepine ʻia kahi ʻeleʻele, galena ma geodes e like me ke kālā ʻālohilohi, nā kristal cubic. |
| Celestite | ʻIke ʻia no kāna mau aniani ʻulaʻula lani, ʻo ka celestite he mineral e hiki ke loaʻa i kekahi manawa ma Iowa geodes, e hāʻawi ana i kahi ʻokoʻa nani i ka quartz maʻamau. |
| Millerite | He mineral nickel sulfide kakaʻikahi, ʻike ʻia ka millerite ma ke ʻano he slender, lauoho-like crystals i loko o kekahi mau geodes. |
Loaʻa nā pōhaku makamae ma Iowa
| Gemstone | Description |
|---|---|
| Quartz | ʻO ka mineral maʻamau i loko o nā geodes, hiki i ka quartz ke ʻano mai ka maʻemaʻe a i ka waiū a i ka uahi. |
| Calcite | ʻIke pinepine ʻia he maopopo or keʻokeʻo, hiki ke hele mai ka calcite i nā aka melemele, uliuli, a ʻalani. |
| ʻO Pyrite | ʻIke ʻia hoʻi ʻo "gula a naʻaupō", hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka pyrite ma ke ʻano he mau kristal ʻālohilohi a i ʻole he ʻano cubic nui aʻe. |
| Pilipino | He pili pili pili i ka pyrite, marcasite ka like me ka luster metala akā hana pinepine i nā ʻano maʻalahi a paʻakikī. |
| Barite | I kekahi manawa, loaʻa i nā geodes e like me ke akaka i nā kristal tabular keʻokeʻo. |
| ʻO Dolomite | Hōʻike pinepine ʻia e like me nā kristal rhombohedral liʻiliʻi e pili ana i nā paia o loko o nā geodes. |
| Goethite | Hiki ke loaʻa ka mineral oxide ʻeleʻele, goethite i loko o nā ʻano botryoidal (like me ka hua waina) a i ʻole ma ke ʻano he kristal maikaʻi, like me ka nila. |
| kalekedona | Ma waho aʻe o kona ʻano uliuli, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka chalcedony ma ke ʻano he keʻokeʻo, hina, a ʻeleʻele paha e uhi ana i ka ʻili o loko o nā geodes. |
| Hematite | Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia mineral oxide i kekahi manawa ma nā geodes e like me ka ʻālohilohi, ke kālā a i ka ʻeleʻele a i ʻole nā kristal liʻiliʻi. |
| Strontianite | ʻO ka mineral carbonate kakaʻikahi, ʻo strontianite i loko o nā geodes e ʻike ʻia he ʻano slender, keʻokeʻo a hiki i ke kala ʻole e like me ka nila. |
ʻO kēia mau minerala, nā mea maʻamau a me nā mea ʻokoʻa, e hana i kēlā me kēia geode i loaʻa ma Iowa i kahi ʻike kūʻokoʻa a hoihoi. Inā ʻoe he ʻohi ʻohi a i ʻole e hoʻomaka wale ana, ʻaʻole e elemakule ka hauʻoli o ka wehe ʻana i kahi geode e hōʻike i kona huna huna.
ʻO nā wahi eli pōhaku maikaʻi loa ma Iowa
- ʻO Geode State Park, Danville: ʻO ia paha ka wahi ʻeli pōhaku kaulana loa ma Iowa, ua hoʻokiʻekiʻe kēia paka i kahi wahi kūikawā no ka ʻimi ʻana i ka geode. Aia ma kahi kokoke i Danville, e hana ana ka paka mai ka puka ʻana o ka lā a i ka napoʻo ʻana o ka lā. ʻOiai ʻaʻohe uku no ka ʻohi ʻana, aia ka palena o ka helu o nā geodes hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe.
- Wahi Keokuk: Aia ma ka Mississippi ʻO ke awāwa ʻo River ma kahi o Keokuk, he wahi nui kēia wahi no ka hahai holoholona. Kaulana ʻia ka wahi no ka hana ʻana i nā geodes me nā ʻano ʻokoʻa o loko. Loaʻa nā pūnaewele hōʻiliʻili like ʻole, hiki ke uku ʻia kekahi o ia mau uku liʻiliʻi.
- ʻO Jacob's Geode Shop and Mine, Hamilton: Aia ma kahi kokoke i ka muliwai Mississippi, hāʻawi kēia pūnaewele i ka hōʻiliʻili geode no ka uku. Hāʻawi ka hale kūʻai i nā mea hana a me ke alakaʻi, a hana maʻamau mai ka hola 9 am a i ka hola 6 pm.
- ʻO McGrew's Geode Mine, Hamilton: He wahi punahele no nā mea he nui, hāʻawi ʻo McGrew's i nā geode mining a me nā manawa kūʻai. Wehe maʻamau lākou mai ka hola 8 a hiki i ka pōʻeleʻele, a aia kahi uku e pili ana i ka nui o nā geodes āu e hōʻiliʻili ai.
- ʻO Sheffler's Rock Shop a me Geode Mine, Alexandria: Aia ma ka hikina akau o Keokuk, he hale kuai a he wahi eli ai ka Sheffler's. No ka uku hoʻonohonoho, hiki i nā malihini ke ʻeli a mālama i nā geodes āpau i loaʻa iā lākou. ʻOkoʻa ko lākou mau hola ma ke kau, no laila he mea naʻauao ke kelepona mua.
- ʻO Clark's Geode Mine, Wayland: Ua ʻike ʻia kēia wahi i mālama ʻia e ka ʻohana no kāna mau geode he nui. Aia kekahi uku ma muli o ke kaumaha o nā geodes āu e hōʻiliʻili ai. Wehe mau ia mai ka hola 8 am a i ka hola 7 pm.
- Mason's Geode Mine, Keokuk: ʻO kahi ʻē aʻe ma kahi kokoke i Keokuk, hāʻawi ʻo Mason's i kahi ʻike hahai holoholona geode pili kālā. E wehe ʻia i ka manawa, ʻo kona mau hola mai ka 8 am a 5 pm.
- Paena Geode o St. Francisville, St. Francisville: He wahi kaulana no ka poʻe hoihoi geode, hāʻawi ia i kahi ʻike uku uku. E wehe nui ʻia i nā hola o ke ao, aia kekahi mau ʻokoʻa o ke kau.
- Pāka Rodeo, Papu Madison: ʻOiai he paka leʻaleʻa ma mua, he wahi kaulana nō hoʻi ia e ʻike ai i nā geodes ma ka moena kahawai. ʻOiai ua noa ka paka, pono ʻoe e mahalo mau i ke ʻano kūlohelohe a pale i ka ʻohi nui ʻana.
- ʻO Sutcliffe Geode Site, Farmington: Ua wehe ʻia kēia pūnaewele i ka lehulehu no ka ʻimi geode no ka uku nominal. Kaulana nui ia i nā hopena pule a hana i nā hola o ke ao.
Hāʻawi kēlā me kēia mau pūnaewele i kona ʻike ponoʻī a me ka hiki ke ʻike i nā waiwai geological o Iowa. He manaʻo maikaʻi mau ke nānā ʻana me nā pūnaewele hoʻokahi ma mua o ka manawa no nā hola hana o kēia manawa a me nā palena. Hauʻoli hahai holoholona!
Ka Moolelo o ka Mining Gem ma Iowa
ʻO ka pilina o Iowa me nā pōhaku makamae, ʻo ia hoʻi nā geodes, ua paʻa loa i loko o kona ʻano honua i hala, e huli ana i hope o nā haneli miliona mau makahiki. I ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻāina o ʻAmelika ʻĀkau, nā kūlana i makemake i ka aʻo Ua hoʻomaka ka puka ʻana o nā geodes i ka mokuʻāina ʻo Hawkeye.
ʻO ke kai kahiko i uhi ʻia ma Iowa he hana koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o geode. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hoʻopiha nā wai wai koʻikoʻi i nā lua lua i loko o ka pōhaku limestone, a ma o nā kaʻina hana o ka ua, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā papa o nā minerala i loko o nā hale aniani nani a mākou e ʻimi nei i kēia lā.
ʻO nā ʻohana ʻōiwi ʻAmelika ka mea mua i ʻike i ka waiwai o kēia mau pōhaku enigmatic. No lākou, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā geodes ma mua o nā pōhaku nani wale nō; He mau mea paahana ia, he mau mea hana, a i kekahi manawa he mau talismans i manao ia he mea nui ka uhane. Ua manaʻo kekahi mau ʻohana i nā geodes he hōʻailona o ka mana pohihihi o ka honua, a ʻo kekahi poʻe i hoʻohana ia mau mea i nā hana kuʻuna, me ka manaʻoʻiʻo aia lākou i ka ikaika hoʻōla.
I ka hōʻea ʻana mai o ka poʻe ʻEulopa a hoʻomaka e noho i ka Midwest, ua laha ka manaʻo o nā geodes. Ma ke kenekulia 19, i ka ʻike ʻana o ka lāhui i ka holo ʻana o ka mineral ākea, ua hoʻomaka ka huli ʻana o geode ma Iowa mai kahi hana i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka pono a me ka ʻuhane i kahi o ka leʻaleʻa a me ke kālepa. Holoi nā kamaʻāina a me nā malihini i nā awāwa muliwai, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Mississippi, i alakaʻi ʻia e nā moʻolelo o geodes i ka nui o nā basketballs piha quartz māakā nā kristal, ka chalcedony uliuli, a me nā minelala ʻoi aku ka laha.
Ma ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Keokuk, aia ma ka hui ʻana o nā muliwai ʻo Mississippi a me Des Moines, ua ulu ka makemake nui i nā geodes. Ua kaulana nā mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "Keokuk geodes" ʻaʻole i loko o ka mokuʻāina wale nō akā i waena o nā mea hōʻiliʻili aupuni a me ka honua, a loaʻa iā ia kahi inoa kapakapa ʻo "Geode Capital of the World."
I kēia lā, ʻo ka huli ʻana o geode he mea leʻaleʻa aloha ma Iowa. ʻO nā hanana makahiki, e like me ka Geode Fest, e huki i nā mea hoihoi mai nā wahi a pau, makemake nui e kaʻana like i nā moʻolelo, nā ʻike hōʻikeʻike, a ʻoiaʻiʻo hoʻi, e hoʻomaka i nā huakaʻi hahai holoholona. ʻO ka hoʻoilina o geodes ma Iowa ʻaʻole ia e pili ana i nā kristal nani; He hōʻike ia i ka mōʻaukala waiwai waiwai o ka mokuʻāina a me ka hoʻomau mau ʻana o ke kanaka i nā waiwai huna o ke ʻano.
ʻO nā hoʻoponopono eli pōhaku ma Iowa
ʻO ka mining gem, ʻoi aku ka huli ʻana i ka geode, ua ulana ʻia i loko o ka lole o ka moʻomeheu leʻaleʻa waho o Iowa. Ma muli o ka kaulana a me ka hopena o ke kaiapuni, ua hoʻonohonoho ka moku'āina i nā lula e hōʻoia i nā hana hoʻomau a pale i kāna mau kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe.
- Pono ʻāina a me nā ʻae: ʻO kekahi o nā kānāwai koʻikoʻi i ka ʻeli ʻana i nā pōhaku ma nā mokuʻāina e ʻimi mau i ka ʻae ma mua o ke komo ʻana i ka waiwai pilikino. Ma Iowa, nui nā kahua hōʻiliʻili geode maikaʻi loa ma nā ʻāina pilikino. Pono nā poʻe hahai holoholona e loaʻa ka ʻae maopopo mai ka poʻe nona ka ʻāina ma mua o ke komo ʻana a me ka ʻeli ʻana i kēia mau pūnaewele. ʻAʻole hiki ke hōʻino wale i ka hele ʻana i ke kānāwai akā hiki ke hōʻino i ka inoa o ke kaiāulu hahai holoholona.
- Nā palena ohi: ʻOiai ʻo Iowa ke kūʻokoʻa i ka wā e pili ana i nā mea hōʻiliʻili geode pākahi, aia nā palena i kahi, ʻoi loa ma nā paka mokuʻāina. No ka laʻana, ma ka Geode State Park, ua kaupalena ʻia nā mea ʻohi i kahi helu kikoʻī o nā geodes i kēlā me kēia kipa. Mālama kēia palena i ka lawa ʻana o nā geodes no kēlā me kēia kanaka a kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻāina waiwai geode no nā hanauna e hiki mai ana.
- Nānā i ka nohona: Ma waho aʻe o ka hauʻoli o ka ʻike ʻana, aia kahi kuleana kūpono e hōʻemi i ka hopena o ke kaiapuni. Pono e hana pono ʻia ka ʻeli ʻana. Paipai ʻia ka poʻe ʻohi e hoʻopiha hou i nā lua a lākou e ʻeli ai a hōʻoia i ka noho ʻole o ka pūnaewele me ka hiki ʻole. Eia hou, pono e hoʻolei ʻia a hoʻopaʻa ʻia paha nā ʻōpala a i ʻole ka ʻōpala.
- ʻOihana Kalepa: No ka poʻe makemake i ka ʻeli ʻana a i ʻole ka hōʻiliʻili nui ʻana no ke kūʻai hou ʻana, pono paha e koi ʻia nā ʻae hou. He mau lula ʻokoʻa ko ka mokuʻāina no ka poʻe hobbyists a me nā miners pāʻoihana, a ʻo ka poʻe e ʻimi nei e komo i ka ʻoihana kalepa pono e nīnau i ka Iowa Department of Natural Resources (DNR) no ke alakaʻi.
- Palekana a me ke kuleana: Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻaoʻao kaiapuni, ʻoi aku ka mokuʻāina i ka palekana. Nui nā wahi geode ma kahi kokoke i nā kino wai a i ʻole ma nā ʻāina ʻāʻī. He mea koʻikoʻi ka makaʻala i nā pōʻino e hiki mai ana, e like me nā pōhaku paheʻe, nā pali pali, a me nā ʻauwai. Paipai mau ʻia e komo i nā kāmaʻa kūpono, e hoʻohana i nā mea palekana, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hahai holoholona ma nā hui.
- ʻImi hoʻonaʻauao a me ka ʻepekema: No nā kumu aʻo a me nā mea noiʻi hoihoi i ka ʻohi ʻana i nā geodes no ke aʻo ʻana a i ʻole ke kumu hoʻonaʻauao, pono e hui pū me ka DNR. Hāʻawi pinepine lākou i ke alakaʻi a hiki i kekahi manawa ke hāʻawi i nā ʻae kūikawā a i ʻole ke komo ʻana i nā pūnaewele kikoʻī.
I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, ʻoiai ʻo Iowa e noho mau ana i kahi puʻuhonua no ka poʻe hoihoi geode, manaʻo kēia mau hoʻoponopono e hoʻopaʻa i ke kaulike ma waena o ka leʻaleʻa leʻaleʻa a me ka mālama ʻana i kona hoʻoilina kūlohelohe. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau alakaʻi ʻaʻole wale e hōʻoia i ka lōʻihi o kēia leʻaleʻa akā e hōʻike ana i ka mahalo i ka ʻāina, kona mōʻaukala, a me nā waiwai e paʻa ai.
Pono nā mea hana a me nā lako no ka mining gem ma Iowa
ʻO ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi huakaʻi hahai holoholona ma Iowa, ʻoiai ke ʻimi nei i nā geodes, pono e hoʻomākaukau. ʻOiai ʻaʻole paʻakikī loa nā mea hana e pono ai, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lako kūpono e hiki ke hoʻonui nui i ka ʻike, e hōʻoia ana e hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi a wehe pono i kēia mau mea kupanaha honua. E noʻonoʻo kākou i ka pahu hana koʻikoʻi no kahi huakaʻi mining gem Iowa:
1. Nā mea hana nānā a hoʻokaʻawale: Hōʻike i kēlā mau waiwai huna!
Description: He mea koʻikoʻi no ka ʻeli ʻana o ka muliwai a i ʻole ka lua hāmama, kōkua kēia mau pale i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā pōhaku makamae mai ka lepo a me nā ʻōpala a puni. Hāʻawi ʻia i ka nui like ʻole o nā pōhaku makamae ma Illinois, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pale o nā nui mesh like ʻole hiki ke pōmaikaʻi.
🛒 E ʻimi i nā ʻōkuhi hōʻike kiʻekiʻe ma Amazon
2. Nā Koʻi a me nā Trowels: ʻEli hohonu a ʻohi wale paha i ka ʻili?
Description: Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i loko o nā kahawai a i ʻole nā lua ʻiliʻili, hiki i kēia mau mea hana ke kōkua i ka kānana ʻana i ka nui o nā mea waiwai, e hoʻonui ana i kou manawa e loaʻa ai nā geodes a i ʻole nā pōhaku pōhaku ʻē aʻe.
🛒 E ʻimi i nā Shovels a me nā Trowels maikaʻi ma Amazon
3. ʻOhi a me nā hāmare: ʻO ka iwi kuamoʻo o kēlā me kēia hana hahai holoholona.
Description: ʻO kēia kāu mea hana mua no ka unuhi ʻana i nā geodes. ʻO ka hāmare geological maikaʻi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke haki i nā pōhaku a me nā pries geodes mai ka honua. E hōʻoia i ka paʻa o ke poʻo o kāu hāmare, a ʻoluʻolu kona lima no ka hoʻohana lōʻihi.
🛒 E nānā i nā koho maikaʻi loa a me nā Hammers ma Amazon
4. Bkeke: Kou hoa hilinai no ka lawe waiwai.
Description: Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kāu mau waiwai, pono ʻoe i kahi e mālama ai. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi bākeke paʻa no ka huki nui ʻana. No kēlā me kēia, ʻike kūikawā, e noʻonoʻo i nā ʻeke lole palupalu a i ʻole nā ʻeke e pale aku iā lākou mai ka ʻakaʻaka ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻoki ʻana.
🛒 E kūʻai aku i nā pākeke hilinaʻi ma Amazon
5. Makaaniani Hoonui: He nui nā kiko'ī a pau!
Description: No nā kikoʻī ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e ʻike ʻole ai ka maka ʻōlohelohe, hiki mai ke aniani hoʻonui. He mea pono loa ia no ka nānā ʻana a me ka ʻike ʻana i nā pōhaku makamae liʻiliʻi.
🛒 E kiʻi i kāu aniani hoʻonui ma Amazon
6. Puke alakai a me na alakai kahua: ʻIke ma kou manamana lima.
Description: ʻOi aku no ka poʻe hoʻomaka, e lawe ana i kahi ʻeke a me ka nui ʻike ʻike mineral hiki i ke alakaʻi ke hoʻonui i ka ʻike. ʻAʻole wale ia e kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i kāu ʻike, akā hāʻawi pū kekahi i ka ʻike i ka geology o nā pōhaku āu e hālāwai ai.
🛒 E ʻike i nā alakaʻi kahua maikaʻi loa ma Amazon
7. Nā ʻeke a me nā ʻeke: E hoʻonohonoho, kūʻai, a hoʻonani i kāu mau mea i loaʻa.
Description: I kou hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā pōhaku makamae, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻeke paʻa a i ʻole nā bākeke e mālama pono i ka mālama ʻana. Hiki ke kōkua ʻia ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻana ma muli o ka wahi a i ʻole ke ʻano o ka pōhaku no ka nānā ʻana ma hope o ka huakaʻi.
🛒 E kūʻai aku i nā ʻoluʻolu mālama ma Amazon
8. ʻO ke kōkua kōkua: ʻOi aku ka palekana ma mua o ka minamina!
Description: Hiki i nā pōʻino ke hiki mai, no laila he mea naʻauao ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi pahu kōkua mua ma ka lima. Pono kēia e komo i nā band-aids, antiseptic wipes, tweezers, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau pilikino.
🛒 Mālama i kāu pahu kōkua mua ma Amazon
ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no kahi huakaʻi mining gem ma Iowa e pono ai kahi hui o nā hana palekana a me nā mea hana kūikawā. Hoʻolako pololei ʻia, ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻonui wale i kou manawa e ʻike ai i nā geodes nani akā e hōʻoia pū i kahi ʻike palekana a leʻaleʻa.
Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me nā hana hoʻopunipuni no ka ʻimi ʻana i nā pōhaku kūleʻa ma Iowa
ʻO ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi huakaʻi eli pōhaku ʻana ma Iowa, me kāna mau ʻano ʻano ʻano like ʻole a me nā kahua geode kaulana, he huakaʻi e kali nei e hana ʻia. No ka hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻana i kēia ʻike, eia kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me nā hoʻopunipuni.
- E noiʻi i ka Area: Ma mua o ka hele ʻana, e aʻo i ka wahi. Loaʻa iā Iowa he plethora o nā pūnaewele, a ʻo ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka ʻāina, hiki ke komo, a me ke ʻano o nā pōhaku e manaʻo ʻia hiki ke hoʻonohonoho i ke kahua no ka ʻimi huaʻai. Hiki ke hāʻawi i nā ʻike koʻikoʻi ke kūkākūkā ʻana i nā hui geology kūloko a i ʻole nā ʻaha kūkā pūnaewele.
- Manawa Kou Kipa: Ma hope o ka ua pūnāwai he manawa kūpono no ka hahai holoholona. Hiki i ka ua ke hoʻopau i nā papa luna o ka lepo, e hōʻike ana i nā waiwai huna. Eia naʻe, e makaʻala i nā kūlana paheʻe a me nā kahawai pehu.
- Mākaʻi Geodes: ʻO ke ahonui ke kī i ka wehe ʻana i kahi geode e hōʻoia ʻaʻole ʻoe e hōʻino i kona loko. E kau i ka geode i loko o kahi ʻeke sock a i ʻole ʻeke lole, a paʻi māmā me ka hāmare a nahā. Hāʻawi kēia ʻano hana i kahi hoʻomaha hoʻomalu a pale i nā ʻāpana mai ka hoʻopuehu ʻana.
- E ʻimi i nā mea hōʻike: He poepoe a oval paha ke ano o Geodes a ua oi aku paha kona kaumaha ma mua o na pohaku maa mau like ka nui ma muli o ke aniani o loko. Hiki ke hōʻailona maikaʻi ke kani ʻana i ka wā e paʻi ai.
- Noho makaala i ka puni: Ke komo i ka hahai holoholona, ua maʻalahi ka nalo o ka manawa a me ka puni. E nānā mau i kāu mau bearings, ʻoi aku ka nui inā ʻoe ma kahi paka nui a i ʻole kahi mamao, i ʻole e nalowale.
- Waiwai a me ka meaʻai: Hiki i ka hahai holoholona ke koi kino. E hōʻoia ʻoe e lawe i ka wai kūpono a me nā ʻai meaʻai momona. ʻO ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka wai a me ka ikaika e hoʻomau iā ʻoe e makaʻala a hoʻohauʻoli i ka ʻike.
- E palapala i kāu mau ʻike: E lawe i nā kiʻi a i ʻole nā memo o kahi āu i loaʻa ai nā pōhaku makamae. ʻAʻole kōkua wale kēia i ka ʻike ʻana i nā mamana akā lawelawe pū kekahi me kahi hoʻomanaʻo nani o kāu huakaʻi.
- E mahalo i ka ʻāina: E hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau i ke kumu o ka 'Leave No Trace'. Hoʻopiha hou i nā lua āu e ʻeli ai a hoʻolei pono i ka ʻōpala. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka pono o ke kaiapuni e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka hoʻomau ʻana a me ka leʻaleʻa o ka hahai holoholona ʻana i nā mea a pau.
- E hui pū me ke Kaiāulu: ʻO ka hui pū ʻana me kahi hui koʻikoʻi a me ka hui mineral hiki ke hāʻawi i ka hoaloha a me ka ʻike. Hiki i nā lālā ʻike ke hāʻawi i ke alakaʻi, a hiki i nā huakaʻi hoʻonohonoho ke hoʻonui i ka ʻike.
- Noho hou ma na rula: I ka loaʻa ʻana o ka kaulana, hiki i nā lula ke ulu. E nānā mau i nā mea hou, ʻoiai inā e kipa hou ana i kahi wahi ma hope o kahi āpau.
Ma Mānoa, ka mining gem in ʻO Iowa, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, pono ka hui ʻana o ka hoʻomākaukau, ka mahalo i ke kaiapuni, a me ka ʻuhane hoʻokūkū. Me kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ma ka lima, ua mākaukau ʻoe no kahi ʻike maikaʻi a poina ʻole.
Ka mālama ʻana i kāu ʻike pōhaku pōhaku
Ma hope o hoʻokahi lā i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ke ʻano, e ʻimi ana i nā waiwai honua o Iowa, e hoʻi paha ʻoe me kahi trove o nā pōhaku nani a me nā geodes. Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole pau ka huakaʻi me ka loaʻa. ʻO ka mālama pono ʻana, hoʻomaʻemaʻe, a me ka mālama ʻana i kāu mau mea i ʻike ʻia he mea nui ia e hōʻike i ko lākou nani maoli a pale iā lākou no nā makahiki e hiki mai ana. Eia ke alakaʻi no ka mālama ʻana i kāu ʻike pōhaku pōhaku:
- Hoʻomaʻemaʻe mua: Wehe i ka lepo a i ʻole ka lepo ma ka holoi mālie ʻana i kāu mau pōhaku makamae ma lalo o ka wai mehana. Hiki i ka pulumu palupalu, e like me ka pulupulu niho, ke kōkua i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā māwae me ka ʻole o ka ʻili ʻana i ka ʻili.
- Hoʻomaʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe no Geodes: Inā he lepo a lepo paha i loko o ka geode, hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻonā ʻana i loko o ka wai a me ka mea holoi maʻemaʻe no kekahi mau hola. E pulumi mālie i ka loko ma hope a holoi pono.
- Hōʻalo i nā mea kino kino: Hiki i kekahi mau pōhaku makamae ke hoʻopōʻino i nā kemika ikaika, hiki ke hoʻopau a ʻeleʻele paha. E koho mau i nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻemaʻe maoli a hōʻoia ʻoe e holoi pono i nā pōhaku.
- Ka palapala a me ka Lepili: ʻOi loa inā ʻoe e kūkulu nei i kahi hōʻiliʻili, e lepili i kēlā me kēia pōhaku makamae me nā kikoʻī e like me ka lā i loaʻa ai, wahi, a me nā ʻano ʻokoʻa. ʻAʻole kōkua wale kēia i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana akā hoʻohui pū i kahi pōʻaiapili mōʻaukala i kēlā me kēia ʻāpana.
- pūnaewele: E mālama i kāu mau pōhaku makamae ma kahi maloʻo. Hiki i nā ʻeke palupalu hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā pahu pōhaku i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ke pale i nā ʻōpala a me nā pōʻino. Hiki ke hoʻopōʻino i ka haʻahaʻa i kekahi mau pōhaku, no laila e noʻonoʻo e hoʻohana i nā ʻeke silica gel inā ʻoe e mālama iā lākou i loko o kahi pahu pani.
- make: Inā makemake ʻoe e hōʻike i kāu mau mea i loaʻa, hana maikaʻi nā pahu aka a i ʻole nā pahu hōʻike aniani i mua. E hōʻoia i ka mamao o ka wahi hōʻike mai ka lā pololei, no ka mea, hiki i ka hoʻolaha lōʻihi ke mae i kekahi mau pōhaku makamae.
- Kaʻike: ʻOiai ʻaʻole kūlike ka hauʻoli o ka ʻike ʻana, ʻo ka ʻike pololei ʻana i kāu mea i loaʻa e hoʻohui i kahi papa o ka hauʻoli. E noʻonoʻo e hoʻokomo i loko o kahi puke hōʻailona pōhaku a i ʻole e kūkākūkā pū me kahi kanaka gemologist kūloko.
- Ke kumukūʻai: Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua hāʻule ʻoe i kahi ʻike waiwai nui, e loiloi ʻia. Hiki i nā gemologists hōʻoia ke hāʻawi i kahi loiloi kūpono a kōkua pū i ka hōʻoia ʻana i kona ʻoiaʻiʻo.
- e lawelawe ana: Ke hōʻike a nānā ʻana paha i kāu mau pōhaku makamae, e mālama iā lākou me nā lima maʻemaʻe. Hiki i nā aila a me ka lepo mai ka ʻili ke hoʻopololei i ko lākou ʻili i ka wā lōʻihi.
- E ʻimi i ka ʻike no ka loaʻa ʻana: Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi pōhaku makamae a i ʻole geode i ʻike ʻia, e nīnau i kahi loea ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo e hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻololi paha. Pono paha kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona kakaʻikahi i ka mālama kūikawā.
I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, ʻo ka mālama ʻana āu e hoʻolilo ai ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka nani o kāu mau pōhaku koʻikoʻi Iowa e hoʻomau ʻole ʻia, e hāʻawi ana i ka hauʻoli a me ke kahaha no nā makahiki he nui e hiki mai ana.
Loaʻa ʻia nā pōhaku makamae kaulana ma Iowa
ʻO Iowa, me kāna mōʻaukala honua waiwai, ʻo ia ke kahua o nā ʻike pōhaku koʻikoʻi i nā makahiki. ʻAʻole kēia mau ʻike i ka poʻe makemake i ka mineral wale nō akā e hōʻike ana i kahi kūlana kūʻokoʻa o ka mokuʻāina i nā moʻolelo o ka moʻomeheu pōhaku ʻAmelika. E huakaʻi kāua i kekahi o nā ʻike pōhaku makamae kaulana loa ma Iowa:
- Ka Pilikua Keokuk Geode: Loaʻa ma kahi kokoke i ke kūlanakauhale hema o Keokuk, ʻo kēia geode, he mau haneli paona kona kaumaha, ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea nui loa i ʻike ʻia ma ia wahi. ʻAlohilohi kona loko me kahi ʻano paʻakikī o nā kristal quartz, e hōʻike ana i ke akamai o ke ʻano.
- ʻIke ʻAmethyst Mystical: I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20, ua ʻike ka mea mahiʻai ma ka hikina o Iowa i kahi geode i piha i nā kristal amethyst poni hohonu. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻo ka amethyst ka mea maʻamau i loaʻa ma Iowa, ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano hiʻohiʻona no kona nui a me kona kala nui.
- Nā Puʻupuʻu Crystal Calcite: Ma ka ʻĀkau o Dubuque, ua ʻike ʻia e kahi mea hoʻohiwahiwa i ka ʻeli ʻana i kahi ʻano kamahaʻo o nā kristal calcite gula i hoʻokumu ʻia i loko o nā pūʻulu ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka symmetry a me ka nani o kēia ʻike i lilo ia i mea kikowaena i loko o kahi hōʻikeʻike pōhaku kūloko.
- Ka Daimana Lake Spirit: ʻOiai ʻaʻole pili pinepine ʻia nā daimana me Iowa, aia nā hōʻike kaʻawale o nā ʻike daimana. Ua ʻike ʻia kekahi o ia mea, ʻo ka Spirit Lake Diamond, ma ka ʻāpana komohana ʻākau a noho mau ʻo ia i mea hōʻike i nā mea kupanaha o Iowa.
- Nā Moʻi Koʻa Fossilized: Ua waiho na kai kahiko o Iowa i ke koena ma ke ano o na ko'a fossilized. Ua ʻike ʻia kahi mea hoʻohālike i mālama maikaʻi ʻia ma kahi kokoke i ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Iowa, e hāʻawi ana i kahi ʻike i ka wā moana o ka mokuʻāina a hāʻawi i kahi ʻano pōhaku ʻokoʻa.
- ʻIke ʻia ʻo Celestine: Ma kahi kokoke i nā kapa o ka Mississippi, ua hāʻule kekahi mea hahai holoholona ma luna o kahi pūpū o nā kristal selestine, kahi mea laʻa loa no Iowa. ʻO kona hue uliuli palupalu a me kona ʻano crystalline i ʻike nui ʻia ma nā moʻolelo mineralogical o ka mokuʻāina.
- ʻO Des Moines Jasper: Ma ke kikowaena o Iowa, ua ʻike ʻia kahi ʻano iasepi kū hoʻokahi, a ma hope i kapa ʻia ʻo Des Moines Jasper ma muli o kona kokoke i ke kapikala o ka mokuʻāina. Hōʻike ʻia kēia pōhaku e kona mau hiʻohiʻona a me kona waihoʻoluʻu, he hōʻailona kēia i nā waihona mineral like ʻole o Iowa.
- Ewa, ʻula Nā Lā: ʻOiai ʻaʻole i loaʻa hoʻokahi, ua hāʻawi mai nā moena agate kaulana o ke komohana o Iowa i nā hiʻohiʻona nani he nui i nā makahiki he nui, ʻokoʻa kēlā me kēia i kona kāʻei a me ka waihoʻoluʻu.
ʻO kēia mau mea i ʻike ʻia e hōʻike ana i nā makana ʻano honua like ʻole o Iowa. ʻOiai ʻike nui ʻia ka mokuʻāina no kāna mau geodes, hūnā kona hohonu i ka nui o nā waiwai, e kali ana i ka mea hahai holoholona pōmaikaʻi e ʻike a kaʻana like me ka honua.
ʻO nā manawa kūpono eli pōhaku hou
Ke hele nei ma waho aʻe o nā palena o Iowa, e ʻike ka poʻe hoihoi i ka waiwai o nā manawa kūpono ma nā mokuʻāina kokoke. Hāʻawi kēlā me kēia moku'āina i kona ʻano kūlohelohe kū hoʻokahi a me nā makana nā mea ʻike mineralo a me ka poʻe hobby me kahi hoʻonohonoho hou o nā luʻi a me nā uku. Eia kahi ʻike pōkole o nā mea e kali nei ma nā mokuʻāina e pili ana:
- ʻO ka Minina Gem Minnesota: Mawaho ae o kona mau loko he umi tausani. Hawaii kaena ʻo Lake Superior agate, kaulana no ka ʻulaʻula, alani, a melemele. ʻImi ʻia kēia mau agate a hiki ke loaʻa ma ka ʻaoʻao hikina hikina o ka mokuʻāina.
- ʻO ka Minina Gem Wisconsin: Ua kaulana kēia moku'āina no kāna mau waihona quartz a me nā ʻano agate. Eia hou, ke hāʻawi nei nā kahakai o Lake Superior i nā manawa kūpono e ʻimi ai i nā jaspers holoi ʻia i kahakai.
- ʻO Ilinoi Gem Mining: Ma kahi kokoke i Iowa, ʻo Illinois kekahi puʻuhonua no ka poʻe hoihoi geode. Aia pū nā ʻaoʻao hema o ka mokuʻāina fluorite nā mines i hoʻopuka i nā ʻano hiʻohiʻona ʻeleʻele.
- Misouri Gem Mining: I ka hema, Hawaii hāʻawi i nā ʻike mineral like ʻole, me ka ʻāina ʻo Ozark i waiwai nui i nā waihona. ʻIke ʻia ka mokuʻāina no kāna galena, calcite, a me ka quartz druzy.
- ʻO Nebraska Gem Mining: ʻOiai ʻaʻole i waiwai nui e like me kekahi o kona mau hoalauna, Nebraska ke hāʻawi nei i nā manawa kūpono, ʻoi aku ka poʻe makemake i nā koena fossilized a me fairburn agate, i ʻimi nui ʻia.
- ʻO ka ʻeli ʻana i nā pōhaku ʻo Dakota Hema: Ma kahi mamao aku, South Dakota kaulana ʻo ia no kāna Black Hills Gold a me nā agate nani ʻo Fairburn, i ʻike ʻia e ko lākou mau hoʻolālā paʻakikī a me nā kala ʻālohilohi.
No ka poʻe makemake nui i ka hahai holoholona, ʻo ka ʻāina puʻuwai o ʻAmelika, me Iowa ma kona kikowaena, hāʻawi i kahi ʻano like ʻole o nā mea kupanaha honua. Hāʻawi kēlā me kēia mokuʻāina i kahi kūlana kūʻokoʻa a me kahi huakaʻi hou no ka poʻe makemake e ʻimi i kona hohonu.
Mai nā wahi a hiki i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, aia nā mea āpau e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i ka mining gem i kā mākou ʻO ka mining pōhaku ma kahi kokoke iaʻu kuhikuhi.
ʻO ke ala o Iowa Gem Adventures & At-Home Alternatives
ʻOi aku ka ʻimi ʻana i nā pōhaku ma Iowa ma mua o ka ʻimi ʻana i nā waiwai ʻālohilohi; he launa pū me ke ʻano, he ʻike i ka mōʻaukala o ko kākou honua, a he haʻawina hoʻopaʻa lima ma ke kālaihonua. ʻO nā hoʻokumu honua kūʻokoʻa o ka mokuʻāina, ʻo ia hoʻi kona mau geodes kaulana, ke kāhea nei i nā mea hoihoi mai nā wahi a pau. Hoʻopiha ʻia kēlā me kēia puka ʻana i ka manaʻo, kahi i huli ʻia kēlā me kēia pōhaku i puka makani i kahi honua ʻālohilohi i ʻike ʻole ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, no ka poʻe i hiki ʻole ke komo i waho o Iowa a i ʻole ka poʻe makemake e ʻike i ka hauʻoli o ka ʻike ʻana i ka ʻoluʻolu o ko lākou mau home, aia kahi koho maikaʻi loa: ka Gem Mining Kit.
Hāʻawi kēia kime piha i ka hauʻoli o ka hahai holoholona i kou puka. Hoʻopiha ʻia me nā ʻano one momona a me nā ʻiliʻili, ʻo kēlā me kēia kānana a holoi ʻana e hoʻohiki i nā waiwai kūpono. He ala ʻoluʻolu kēia e hoʻolauna i nā noʻonoʻo ʻōpio i nā mea kupanaha o ka geology a i ʻole e hoʻomāʻona i ka makewai o ka mea hoihoi i ka ʻike ma waena o nā huakaʻi. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i nā ʻāina ākea o Iowa a i ʻole e ʻimi ana i kahi pahu mining ma ka home, ʻaʻole i emi ka mana o ka ʻike ʻana i nā mea huna o ke ʻano.
