Dec
Amakristalu e-Zincite awuhlobo lwamaminerali e-zinc oxide aziwa ngombala wawo osawolintshi ogqamile. Lawa maminerali ngokuvamile atholakala phakathi kwe-metamorphic or izinqubo ze-hydrothermal, lapho zakha ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu kanye nezimo zokushisa.
Ngokuya ngezici zomzimba, amakristalu e-zincite aziwa ngombala wawo osawolintshi ohlukile kanye nokuma kwekristalu eyi-hexagonal. Bangakwazi futhi ukukhombisa uhla lweminye imibala, okuhlanganisa ophuzi, obomvu, nobomvana, kuye ngokungcola okukhona kumaminerali. Amakristalu e-zincite ngokuvamile anobulukhuni futhi anobulukhuni obuphansi uma kuqhathaniswa esikalini se-Mohs, okuwenza kube lula ukuwaklwebha noma ukucwecwa.
Ngamakhemikhali, amakristalu e-zincite akhiwa i-zinc oxide, noma i-ZnO. Le nhlanganisela iyi-semiconductor eyaziwayo, okusho ukuthi inamandla okuqhuba ugesi ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile. Kubuye kube yinhlanganisela esebenzayo kakhulu, yingakho amakristalu e-zincite evame ukutholakala phakathi kwezinqubo ze-metamorphic noma ze-hydrothermal.
Ngokuphathelene nokubaluleka kwe-geological, amakristalu e-zincite awavamile ikakhulukazi, kodwa angatholakala ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele. Amanye amadiphozithi aphawuleka afaka lawo asePoland, eCzech Republic, kanye nase I-united states. Amakristalu e-Zincite nawo atholakale kuma-meteorites, okubonisa ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi akheke emkhathini futhi kamuva ahlala eMhlabeni.
Sekukonke, amakristalu e-zincite ayinto ethokozisayo neyingqayizivele yokuma komhlaba, enikeza umbono wezinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezilolonga iplanethi yethu. Noma ngabe uyisazi sokuma komhlaba, umqoqi wamaminerali, noma umane nje ungumuntu onentshisekelo emhlabeni wemvelo, kuningi ongakufunda futhi ukuthole mayelana nalawa mamineral akhangayo.