Tag Archives: umlando

Okunamandla

Umhlaba Othakazelisayo We-Prehnite: Umhlahlandlela Wezazi Zomhlaba

Posted on by i-miamimining
prehnite uyawa
05
uJan

Uyemukelwa emhlabeni othokozisayo we-prehnite! Uma uyisazi sokuma komhlaba, uzokwazi ukuthi i-prehnite iyi-calcium aluminium silicate mineral evame ukutholakala emadwaleni e-metamorphic. Kodwa kuningi kakhulu kule mineral kunalokho esikubonayo.

I-Prehnite yatholwa okokuqala ngekhulu le-18 yi-mineralogist yaseDutch, u-Hendrik von Prehn. Laqanjwa ngaye futhi livame ukubizwa ngokuthi “itshe lesiprofetho” ngoba kwakukholelwa ukuthi linezinto eziyimfihlakalo ezingasiza abantu babone ikusasa. Nakuba singeke siqinisekise lezi zimangalo, singaqinisekisa ukuthi i-prehnite iyiminerali enhle futhi ethakazelisayo inokuningi okunikezwayo emhlabeni we-geology.

Enye yezinto ezithakazelisa kakhulu nge-prehnite ukwakheka kwayo kwamakhemikhali. Yakhiwe nge-calcium, i-aluminium, ne-silicate, eyinikeza isethi eyingqayizivele yezakhiwo ezenza ibe yigugu kuma-geologists. Isibonelo, i-prehnite ivame ukusetshenziswa njenge-mineral inkomba ngoba ingasiza izazi ze-geologists ukukhomba ukuba khona kwamanye amaminerali endaweni. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-prehnite ivame ukutholakala eduze kwamanye amaminerali, njenge asebenza ngebhethri, feldspar, futhi mica.

I-Prehnite nayo ibalulekile ngoba ingasiza izazi zokuma komhlaba ziqonde i-geology yendawo. Lapho i-prehnite itholakala emadwaleni e-metamorphic, ingabonisa ukuthi idwala liye lashintsha kakhulu ngenxa yokushisa nokucindezela. Lolu lwazi lubalulekile ngoba lungasiza izazi zokuma komhlaba ziqonde umlando wendawo nokuthi ishintshe kanjani ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ngaphandle kokubaluleka kwayo kwesayensi, i-prehnite nayo iyiminerali enhle evame ukusetshenziselwa ubucwebe nezinto zokuhlobisa. Ngokuvamile umbala oluhlaza okotshani ophaphathekile, kodwa ungabuye utholakale emithunzini ephuzi, emhlophe, nempunga. Ukubukeka kwayo okuthambile kwenza kube ukukhetha okudumile kubaqoqi kanye nalabo abanentshisekelo kukho izibonelo zamaminerali.

Sengiphetha, i-prehnite iyiminerali ethokozisayo nebalulekile enokuningi okunikezwa izazi zokwakheka komhlaba kanye nalabo abanentshisekelo kumlando woMhlaba kanye ne-geology. Uma uyisazi sokuma komhlaba, sithemba ukuthi lo mhlahlandlela ukunikeze ukuqonda kangcono ngokubaluleka kwe-prehnite nokuthi ingasetshenziswa kanjani emsebenzini wakho.

Okunamandla

I-Geology ye-Chrysoberyl: Ukwakheka, Isenzeko, kanye Nezimpawu

Posted on by i-miamimining
itshe eliyigugu le-chrysoberyl
30
Dec

I-Chrysoberyl iyitshe eliyigugu elingandile futhi elaziswa kakhulu eliye laziswa amakhulu eminyaka ngobuhle balo obumangalisayo nokuqina. Naphezu kokuthandwa kwalo, nokho, abantu abaningi bangase bangazi nge-geology ethakazelisayo ngemuva kwaleli tshe eliyigugu. Kulokhu okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi, sizohlola ukuqeqeshwa, ukwenzeka, nezici ze-chrysoberyl kumongo we-geological.

I-Chrysoberyl iwuhlobo lwamaminerali e-silicate akhiwa i-beryllium, i-aluminium, ne-oxygen. Kuyilungu le- i-beryl umndeni, ohlanganisa i-emerald, aquamarine, futhi morganite. I-Chrysoberyl ihlukile kulawa matshe ayigugu ngoba inombala ophuzi-oluhlaza ohlukile kuya kumbala onsundu-ophuzi, obangelwa ukuba khona kokungcola kwe-chromium nensimbi.

I-Chrysoberyl ivamise ukutholakala emadwaleni e-metamorphic kanye ne-igneous, akhiwa ngokushisa nokucindezela komsebenzi we-tectonic. Ingatholakala futhi kuma-alluvial deposits, akhiwa ngokuguguleka nokuthuthwa kwamadwala ngamanzi.

Esinye sezenzakalo eziphawuleka kakhulu ze-chrysoberyl sisezintabeni zase-Ural zaseRussia, lapho itholakala khona emica schist kanye ne-gneiss formations. Itholakala nakwezinye izingxenye zeYurophu, kanye naseBrazil, eMadagascar naseSri Lanka. Kwe I-united states, i-chrysoberyl ingatholakala ku Alabama, California, Futhi Virginia.

Ngokuya ngezici zayo zomzimba, i-chrysoberyl yaziwa ngobulukhuni bayo obungavamile nokuqina. Inobunzima obungu-8.5 esikalini se-Mohs, okuyenza ibe ngelinye lamatshe ayigugu anzima kakhulu. Iphinde imelane kakhulu nokunwaya, okwenza kube ukukhetha okudumile ukusetshenziswa kobucwebe.

I-Chrysoberyl inesakhiwo sekristalu esihlukile, esibonakala ngokuma kwayo okuyi-hexagonal. Amakristalu ngokuvamile mancane, futhi avame ukwenzeka ngamaqoqo, okunganikeza itshe eliyigugu ukuguqubala. or ukubukeka kobisi.

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko ze-chrysoberyl: i-chrysoberyl evamile kanye ne-cat's eye chrysoberyl. I-chrysoberyl evamile iyindlela evame kakhulu yetshe eliyigugu, futhi ibonakala ngombala wayo ophuzi-oluhlaza kuya kumbala onsundu-ophuzi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-chrysoberyl yeso lekati iyivelakancane kakhulu futhi ibonakala ngokuxoxa okuhlukile, noma umphumela "weso lekati", obangelwa ukufakwa okuncane okuhambisanayo okubonisa ukukhanya ngendlela ethile.

Ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa kwayo njengetshe eliyigugu, i-chrysoberyl inenani lezinye izinto ezithokozisayo kanye nezakhiwo. Isetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni ama-abrasives ekhwalithi ephezulu, futhi iphinde isetshenziswe njengento ephikisayo, okusho ukuthi ikwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu futhi imelana nokuncibilika.

Sekukonke, i-chrysoberyl iyitshe eliyigugu elithakazelisayo neliyingqayizivele elinomlando ocebile nohlukahlukene we-geological. Ukuqina kwayo okungavamile, ukuqina, nobuhle bayo kuyenza ibe itshe eliyigugu elifunwa kakhulu abaqoqi nabathanda ubucwebe emhlabeni jikelele. Ngakho-ke, ngokuzayo lapho ubona ucezu lobucwebe be-chrysoberyl, thatha isikhashana ukwazisa i-geology ethokozisayo ngemuva kwaleli tshe eliyigugu elihle.

Okunamandla

Ukuhlola I-Geology kanye Nomlando we-Citrine: Itshe Eliyigugu Eliqhakazile elivela kuMndeni We-Quartz

Posted on by i-miamimining
iphuzu le-citrine
28
Dec

Citrine iyitshe eliyigugu elihle neliqhakazile elinomlando ocebile ku-geology kanye ne-mineralogy. Eyakwa- asebenza ngebhethri umndeni, i-citrine yaziwa ngombala wayo ophuzi osagolide futhi ingahluka kusuka kokuphaphathekile kuya kumbala we-amber ojulile. Kodwa i-citrine ayiziswanga nje ngezimfanelo zayo zobuhle - futhi inendaba eyingqayizivele yokwakheka komhlaba. Kulokhu okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi, sizohlola i-geology ye-citrine, okuhlanganisa nayo ukuqeqeshwa, ukwakheka kwezimbiwa, nokuthi ibisetshenziswa kanjani kuwo wonke umlando. Noma ngabe ungumthandi wezimbiwa or nje ukuthanda amatshe ayigugu amangalisayo, i-geology ye-citrine izokukhanga nakanjani.

Okokuqala, ake sihlole izici ze-geological ze-citrine. I-Citrine iyinhlobonhlobo ye-quartz, okusho ukuthi yakhiwe nge-silicon dioxide (SiO2). I-Quartz ingenye yamaminerali amaningi kakhulu eMhlabeni, futhi itholakala ezinhlobonhlobo zemibala nezinhlobonhlobo. I-Citrine, ikakhulukazi, yakhiwa ngokwelashwa kokushisa kwe amethiste, olunye uhlobo lwe-quartz. Lapho i-amethyst ishiselwa ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu, insimbi ekhona kumaminerali iba noshintsho lwamakhemikhali, okuholela embala ophuzi we-citrine. Le nqubo ingenzeka ngokwemvelo ngokushisa komsebenzi we-geothermal noma ngokwenziwa ngokungenelela komuntu.

I-Citrine itholakala ezindaweni eziningi ezahlukene emhlabeni jikelele, kuhlanganise neBrazil, iMadagascar, iRussia kanye nezwe I-united states. Ivame ukutholakala ngokuhlanganiswa namanye amaminerali, njenge-amethyst kanye i-quartz ebhemayo, futhi ingambiwa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, ezihlanganisa izimayini zemigodi evulekile kanye nomhubhe ongaphansi komhlaba. I-Citrine iphinde itholakale kuma-alluvial deposits, okuyizinsalela ze-sediment ezihanjiswe ngamanzi.

Manje ake singene emlandweni we-citrine. I-Citrine ibilokhu yaziswa ngobuhle bayo kanye nezakhiwo zayo zokuphulukisa izinkulungwane zeminyaka. Kwakukholelwa ukuthi iyintelezi enamandla eyayingaletha ukuchuma nokuchichima, futhi yayivame ukugqokwa njengetshe eliyisivikelo. I-Citrine kwakukholelwa ukuthi inamandla okuzola nokulinganisela ama-chakras, okuyizikhungo zamandla emzimbeni.

I-Citrine inomlando omude futhi ohlukahlukene wokusetshenziswa. Emiphakathini yasendulo, i-citrine yayisetshenziswa njengetshe lokuhlobisa ubucwebe nezinye izinto zokuhlobisa. Yayisetshenziswa futhi emikhubeni yokwelapha nengokomoya, njengoba kukholakala ukuthi inamandla okuphulukisa. I-Citrine isetshenziswe kumasiko ahlukahlukene kuwo wonke umlando, kuhlanganise namaGreki asendulo, amaRoma, namaGibhithe. Ezikhathini zanamuhla, i-citrine isaziswa njengetshe eliyigugu futhi isetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zobucwebe nezinto zokuhlobisa.

Ngakho-ke, yini eyenza i-citrine ibe itshe eliyigugu elikhethekile? Esinye sezici ezibalulekile umbala wayo. Umbala ophuzi osagolide we-citrine uhlukile futhi uheha amehlo, futhi ungasetshenziswa ukwengeza ukuchaphaza kombala kunoma iyiphi isiqephu sobucwebe noma into yokuhlobisa. I-Citrine futhi iyitshe eliyigugu elithengekayo, okwenza lifinyeleleke kubantu abahlukahlukene.

Sengiphetha, i-citrine iyitshe eliyigugu elithakazelisayo elinomlando ocebile ku-geology kanye ne-mineralogy. Umbala wayo ophuzi osagolide kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zokusetshenziswa kuyenza ibe itshe eliyigugu elithandekayo phakathi kwabathandi bamaminerali kanye nabathandi bobucwebe ngokufanayo. Noma ngabe unentshisekelo kuzakhiwo zayo zokuma komhlaba noma ukubaluleka kwayo ngokomlando, i-citrine iyitshe eliyigugu eliqinisekile ukuthi lizoheha futhi likhuthaze.