Sep
ʻO nā ʻāina ākea a me nā ʻano like ʻole o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻaʻole ia he mau mea kupanaha; he mau waihona waiwai honua lākou e kali nei e ʻike ʻia. Makemake ʻoe i ka "mining gem kokoke iaʻu"? Ke piha nei kēia lāhui ākea eli pohaku nā manawa kūpono, e hōʻike ana i kahi honua nani o nā mea nani, kēlā me kēia me kāna moʻolelo ponoʻī. Mai nā sapphi ʻālohilohi o Montana a hiki i nā lā ahi o Oregon a me nā ʻōniʻoniʻo emerald hohonu o North Carolina, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻae ʻia ke kāhea o ka ʻeli pōhaku. ʻO kēlā me kēia pōhaku makamae, i hoʻopuehu ʻia ma nā mokuʻāina, he hōʻike ia i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka geologic a me nā veins waiwai waiwai i hūnā ʻia ma lalo o ko mākou mau wāwae.
Akā ʻaʻole ia e pili ana i nā pōhaku ponoʻī. He huakaʻi ka ʻimi ʻimi pōhaku—kekahi o ka ʻike, hoʻomanawanui, a me ka puʻupuʻu hauʻoli o ka hauʻoli i ka wā e wehe ai ʻoe i kahi pōhaku makamae i kona nani maoli. Ke manaʻo nei kēia ʻatikala e lilo i kāu panana i kēia huakaʻi ʻālohilohi, e alakaʻi iā ʻoe i ka waiwai o nā pōhaku makamae i loaʻa ma kēlā me kēia mokuʻāina. Inā ʻoe he kanaka hahai holoholona makamae or He mea hou e ʻimi nei e hoʻomaka, ua hoʻopili mākou i ke ʻano o ka hahai holoholona ma USA, e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻike a me nā ʻike e hoʻoulu ai i kāu huakaʻi e hiki mai ana. E luʻu pū me mākou i loko o kēia ao ʻālohilohi a e ʻike i ka nani a me nā moʻolelo e kali nei.
E ʻike i ka Mining Gem Near Me: Kahi e ʻike ai i nā Mines Gem
ʻO ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, me kāna mau ʻano ʻano honua like ʻole e pili ana i ke kahakai a hiki i ke kahakai, ke kaena nei i nā ʻano pōhaku koʻikoʻi. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia mokuʻāina kāna mau mea waiwai ponoʻī e kali nei e ʻike ʻia, ʻike ʻia kekahi o ia mau mea ma kona ʻāina. Eia ka nānā ʻana i ke kāhili waiwai o nā pōhaku makamae i hoʻopuehu ʻia ma ka ʻāina.
***(E kaomi i kahi mokuʻāina no kahi alakaʻi hohonu)***
| Moku'āina | Pōhaku pōhaku kaulana |
|---|---|
| Hawaii | Blue Hōkū Quartz |
| Alaska | jade |
| Arizona | 'ōmaʻomaʻo |
| Hawaii | Diamond |
| Hawaii | Benitoite |
| Hawaii | Rhodochrosite |
| Hawaii | Garnet |
| Delaware | Sillimanite |
| Hawaii | Pohaku Moonstone |
| Hawaii | Quartz |
| Hawaii | Coral ʻEleʻele |
| Idaho | Garnet |
| Illinois | Fluorite |
| Indiana | Ka palena'āina |
| Iowa | ʻO Geode |
| Honolulu | Heliodor |
| Hawaii | Kāhea wai piha |
| Louisiana | ʻula |
| Maine | Tourmaline |
| Maryland | Pōhaku muliwai ʻo Patuxent |
| Hawaii | ʻO Rhodonite |
| Hawaii | Chlorastrolite (Isle Royale Greenstone) |
| Hawaii | Lake Superior Agate |
| Mississippi | Petrified Wood |
| Hawaii | Mozarkite |
| Montana | Sapphire a me Agate |
| Nebraska | Agate Polū |
| Nevada | Turquoise a me ʻEleʻele Ahi Opal |
| New Hampshire | Smoky Quartz |
| New Jersey | Garnet |
| New Mexico | 'ōmaʻomaʻo |
| New York | Garnet |
| North Carolina | Emerald |
| North Dakota | Fairburn Agate |
| Ohio | Ohio pohaku paea la |
| Oklahoma | Barite Rose |
| Oregon | Sunstone |
| Pennsylvania | Moonstone |
| Rode Island | Cumberlandite |
| South Carolina | 'ametuseto |
| South Dakota | Fairburn Agate |
| Tennessee | Kāhea wai piha |
| Texas | Polū topazo |
| Utah | topazo |
| Hawaii | Grossular Garnet |
| Virginia | Nelekona |
| Hawaii | Petrified Wood |
| West Virginia | ʻO ke koʻa koʻikoʻi ʻo Mississippian Fossil |
| Hawaii | ʻUlaʻula |
| Hawaii | ʻO Neite Jade |
He mau hiʻohiʻona wale nō kēia o nā pōhaku makamae a ka ʻāina. ʻO kēlā me kēia moku'āina, me kāna mōʻaukala honua kūʻokoʻa, hāʻawi i kahi manawa e ʻike ai i nā pōhaku makamae ʻokoʻa a i kekahi manawa. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa a me ka waiwai o ka ʻāina ʻAmelika ua lilo ia i wahi kikoʻī no ka poʻe hoihoi a me nā miners ʻoihana like, e ʻimi ana i ka ʻike nui e hiki mai ana. ʻO kēia hiʻohiʻona o nā pōhaku makamae, nā mea kaulana a kaulana hoʻi, he hōʻailona ia i nā mea kupanaha o ka honua a me nā mea hiki ʻole ke hūnā ʻia, e kali ana e ʻike ʻia.
ʻO nā Destination Mining Gem Kokoke iaʻu
ʻAʻole wale ke ala e ʻeli ai i nā pōhaku nani a makamae ka ʻeli ʻana i nā pōhaku, akā he huakaʻi hoʻi ia ma nā ʻāina like ʻole a me nā moʻolelo o ʻAmelika. Mai ke Komohana Komohana a hiki i ka Midwest maikaʻi a me ka East Coast mōʻaukala, hāʻawi kēlā me kēia wahi i nā ʻike mining pōhaku kūʻokoʻa.
Komohana Komohana:
- Moku'āina: Hawaii
- hanakimi: Nā Mines Nānā Moana
- Gemstones: Tourmaline, Kunzite, Garnet
- olelo: ʻO kekahi o nā wahi liʻiliʻi e hiki ai i ka lehulehu ke ʻeli i nā pōhaku makamae iā lākou iho.
- Moku'āina: Oregona
- hanakimi: Nā Mines Sunstone Spectrum
- Gemstones: Pohaku La
- olelo: ʻO ke kiʻi o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Oregon he mea huki no nā mea he nui.
- Moku'āina: Hawaii
- hanakimi: Stonerose Interpretive Center
- Gemstones: Nā Moʻomanaʻo Makahiki Eocene
- olelo: Hāʻawi i kahi ʻano ʻike ʻeli 'gem' ʻokoʻa, me nā ʻeli mōʻalihaku.
Midwest:
- Moku'āina: Hawaii
- hanakimi: Ka lua o Diamonds State Park
- Gemstones: Daimana
- olelo: ʻO ke kahua hana daimana wale nō kahi e ʻimi ai ka lehulehu i nā daimana.
- Moku'āina: Hawaii
- hanakimi: Na Moe Agate Lake Superior
- Gemstones: Lake Superior Agate
- olelo: Huli holoholona ma na kapakai o Lake Superior.
- Moku'āina: Hawaii
- hanakimi: keleawe Mines
- Gemstones: keleawe, Datolite, kala
- olelo: Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Michigan Upper Peninsula no kāna mau waihona keleawe.
ʻO East Coast:
- Moku'āina: North Carolina
- hanakimi: Na'u Emerald Hollow
- Gemstones: Emeralds, Aquamarine, Quartz
- olelo: ʻO ka lua emerald wale nō ma ka honua i wehe ʻia i ka lehulehu.
- Moku'āina: Maine
- Moku'āina: Hawaii
- hanakimi: Mauna Kupapau
- Gemstones: Rutile, Lazulite, Pyrophyllite
- olelo: Hāʻawi i nā hoʻololi pōhaku a eli i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
ʻO kēia papa inoa he laʻana wale nō ia o ka nui o nā manawa mining gems i laha ma ʻAmelika, e hōʻike ana i ka waiwai mineralogical nui o ka ʻāina. Inā he rockhound kahiko ʻoe a i ʻole he mea hoʻomaka hoihoi, hoʻohiki kēia mau wahi i nā ʻike poina ʻole a i ʻole he pōhaku makamae a ʻelua paha e lawe i ka home.
Ka Huli ʻana i ka Halau ʻAla
ʻO ka ʻimi ʻana i nā pōhaku ʻālohilohi a me nā metala makamae ua hui pū ʻia i loko o ka lole o ka mōʻaukala ʻAmelika. He moʻolelo ia o ka hoʻokalakupua, ka manaʻo, a i kekahi manawa, laki wale nō, e hōʻike ana i ka ʻuhane paʻa ʻole o ka poʻe paionia a me nā mea nānā i hoʻokumu i ka lāhui.
Ka Ma'i Daimana Nui:
- I ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o nā daimana ma Arkansas ua alakaʻi i kahi wikiwiki e hoʻomanaʻo ana i nā kahe gula nui. ʻO ka Crater of Diamonds State Park, ke kahua o kēia ʻike ʻia, he hōʻike nō ia i kēia au ʻālohilohi a ʻo ia wale nō ke kahua lawe daimana ma ka honua kahi e ʻimi ai ka lehulehu i nā daimana.
ʻO ke gula a me nā pōhaku makamae:
- He kaao ka California Gold Rush o 1849. Eia naʻe, ma waho o ke gula, ua ʻike pū nā mea nānā i ka waiwai o nā pōhaku makamae, me nā tourmaline, sapphires, a me nā garnets. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua lilo nā mines tourmaline o Kaleponi i kumu kumu nui o ka pōhaku no ka Dowager Empress Tzʻu Hsi o Kina i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20.
Emeralds o Karolina Akau:
- Aia ʻo North Carolina ma ke alo o ka ʻoihana mining gem US. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o nā waihona emerald koʻikoʻi i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma ka ʻāina Hiddenite, ua huki like nā miners a me nā mea hoihoi. Hoʻohālikelike kekahi o kēia mau emeralds i ka maikaʻi o nā mea i loaʻa ma nā wahi kaulana honua e like me Colombia.
Nā ʻIke Kaʻao:
- ʻO ka moʻolelo o ka daimana "ʻAnakala Sam", ka daimana nui loa i ʻike ʻia ma ʻAmelika, he 40.23 carats ke kaumaha a ua ʻike ʻia ma Arkansas i ka makahiki 1924. ʻO kāna moʻolelo he nani e like me ka pōhaku ponoʻī.
- ʻO ka Roebling Opal, i ʻike ʻia ma Nevada, he ʻāpana kūʻokoʻa 2,585-carat a aia i kēia manawa ma ka Smithsonian Institution.
Lanakila a me ka lapuwale:
- No kēlā me kēia moʻolelo holomua, aia nā moʻolelo o ka paʻakikī. He nui nā miners i hoʻopaʻa i nā mea āpau me ka manaʻolana o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka waiwai akā ua hālāwai ʻia me nā pilikia e like me ka wā ʻino, hiki ʻole ke komo, a i kekahi manawa, pōʻino loa. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo kēia mau moʻolelo o ka hoʻomanawanui a me ka hoʻomanawanui, he ʻāpana ia o ka hoʻoilina o ka mining e like me nā moʻolelo o nā ʻike nui.
ʻO nā Gems, me kā lākou hoʻohiwahiwa a me kā lākou ʻōlelo hoʻohiki no ka waiwai, ʻaʻole i lawe wale i nā kānaka a me nā kaiāulu i nā kiʻekiʻe pōmaikaʻi akā ua hana koʻikoʻi hoʻi i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā ʻoihana a me nā moʻomeheu kūloko. ʻO nā koena o nā mines kahiko, nā kūlanakauhale ʻuhane, a me nā pōhaku i hōʻike ʻia i loko o kā mākou mau hale hōʻikeʻike e kū nei ma ke ʻano he hōʻike i ka wā kahiko i ʻālohilohi me ka manaʻo nui a ʻālohilohi i ka ʻike.
Nā Hoʻoponopono Gem Mining: He Nānā Lahui
E like me ka piʻi ʻana o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i ka ʻimi ʻimi gema a me ka ʻimi ʻana i ka "mining gem kokoke iaʻu" i nā makahiki he nui, pēlā pū kekahi e pono ai ka hoʻoponopono hoʻoponopono e hōʻoia i ka hoʻomau, mahalo i nā kuleana ʻāina, a me ka pale ʻana i ke kaiapuni. ʻOiai ʻokoʻa nā lula mai kēlā me kēia mokuʻāina, ʻokoʻa nā kumumanaʻo maʻamau a me nā kānāwai federal nui.
Nā kumuhana hoʻoponopono maʻamau:
- Pono ʻĀina & Kuleana: Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka huakaʻi hahai holoholona, pono e hoʻoholo i ka mea nona ka ʻāina. ʻO ka ʻāina aupuni a i ʻole ka ʻāina kūʻokoʻa e pili nui i nā ʻae e pono ai. Ma nā ʻāina kūʻokoʻa, pono ka ʻae pololei mai ka mea nona ka ʻāina.
- Nā Koina Palapala: Nui nā mokuʻāina e koi ana i nā ʻae a i ʻole nā laikini noʻu no nā pōhaku makamae, ʻoi aku hoʻi no nā kumu kalepa. Loaʻa paha kēia mau ʻae me nā uku a he mea nui nō hoʻi no ka ʻimi ʻoliʻoli ma nā ʻāina aupuni.
- Nānā i ka nohona: I loko o nā makahiki, ke ulu nei ka manaʻo nui i ka ʻeli ʻana i ka eco-friendly. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia kekahi mau wahi, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea i manaʻo ʻia e pili ana i ke kaiapuni.
- Ka palena o ka ohi: No ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hoʻomau, he nui nā mokuʻāina i kaupalena ʻia i ka nui a i ʻole ke ʻano o nā mea hiki ke hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o kahi manawa i hāʻawi ʻia. No ka laʻana, hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia nā palena ʻeke i kēlā me kēia lā.
Nā ʻokoʻa mokuʻāina kaulana:
- Alaska: ʻIke ʻia no kāna mau waiwai waiwai, loaʻa iā Alaska nā ʻōnaehana koi kikoʻī. Hāʻawi ka moku'āina i ka staking koi, e ʻae ana i ka poʻe e "koi" i kahi ʻāina no ka ʻohi mineral.
- Hawaii: He ʻokoʻa ka Crater of Diamonds State Park no ka mea e hiki ai i ka lehulehu ke ʻimi i nā daimana a me nā pōhaku ʻē aʻe no ka uku, a ʻo nā mea ʻimi nā mea mālama, me ka nānā ʻole i ka waiwai o ka pōhaku.
- Hawaii: Me kona waiwai mining mōʻaukala, Kaleponi ua hoʻokumu i ka Bureau of Land Management (BLM) i koho ʻia i nā wahi no ka huli ʻana i nā pōhaku makamae, akā me nā lula kikoʻī e pale ai i ka over-extraction.
- North Carolina: Ma muli o kona mau ʻāina waiwai nui, loaʻa i kekahi mau kalana ma North Carolina nā hoʻoponopono kikoʻī, e hōʻoia ana ʻaʻole e hoʻopilikia ka mining i nā kaiaola kūloko, ʻoi aku ka wai.
Manaʻo Federal: ʻO ke Kānāwai Mining Nui o 1872 he kānāwai federala ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa e ʻae a hoʻoponopono i ka ʻimi ʻana a me ka eli ʻana i nā minerala waiwai ma nā ʻāina aupuni federal. ʻOiai ʻo ia ka mea e kamaʻilio nui ai i ka ʻeli pōhaku paʻakikī, ʻo ia ka iwi kuamoʻo o nā hoʻoponopono hoʻoheheʻe mineral a ua hoʻololi ʻia i nā makahiki e hoʻoponopono ai i nā pilikia kaiapuni.
ʻOiai ke hāʻawi nei ka hahai holoholona i ka ʻōlelo hoʻohiki no ka loaʻa ʻana a me ka loaʻa kālā o ka hoʻokele waiwai, he mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka tapestry paʻakikī o nā lula e hoʻokele nei i kēia hana. E kamaʻilio mau i nā alakaʻi kūloko a me ka mokuʻāina ma mua o ka hele ʻana, e hōʻoia i ke kānāwai, kūpono, a paʻa ka hopu ʻana.
Mea Pono no ka huakaʻi 'Gem Mining Near Me' Pan-American
Inā ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau ana no kahi mākaʻikaʻi kiʻi kiʻi mai kahakai a hiki i kahakai, ʻo ka hoʻomākaukau ke kī. Kāhea ʻia nā ʻāpana like ʻole a me nā kaiapuni i nā lako ʻokoʻa. No ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka palekana, ka maikaʻi, a me ka holo kūleʻa, pono e loaʻa nā mea hana kūpono no kēlā me kēia hoʻonohonoho.
1. Māhele Wehe / ʻOhi ʻili: ʻO kēia kekahi o nā ʻano maʻalahi loa o ka hahai ʻana i nā pōhaku makamae ma ka ʻili honua.
- alakai kahua: E ʻike i nā pōhaku makamae a me nā minela.
- GPS a i ʻole Compass: No ka hookele.
- Hamali pōhaku: No ka wawahi ana i na pohaku i loaa na minerala.
- ʻO ke kālaihonua: No ka wawahi pohaku.
- ʻO nā Goggles palekana: Pale i nā ʻāpana pōhaku.
2. Ka lua hohonu / ka ʻeli ʻana ma lalo o ka honua: ʻO ka hele ʻana i lalo o ka honua a i ʻole i loko o nā ana e pono ai nā mea hana kūikawā a me ka palekana.
- Palekana me ka Māmā: No ka ike a me ka palekana.
- Nā lole pale: E kiaʻi mai i nā ʻāina ʻinoʻino a me nā pōhaku abrasive.
- ʻO ka hoʻolālā: Pono ma nā wahi e pilikia ai ke kinoea.
- Na Kamaa Paa: No ka pale ʻana i nā wāwae mai nā pōhaku kaumaha a hāʻawi i ka paʻa maikaʻi.
- Kui: No ka wawahi a me ka nee ana i na pohaku.
3. Ka Huliwai / Kahawai: No ka huli ʻana i nā pōhaku i loko o nā kino wai e pono ai nā mea hana e kōkua ai i ka kānana ʻana i ka lepo.
- Pan gula: ʻOiai no ka ʻimi gula maʻamau, he mea maʻalahi no ka kānana ʻana i nā pōhaku liʻiliʻi mai ka sediment muliwai.
- Pahu Puuwai: Kōkua inā ʻoe koʻikoʻi e kānana i nā mea he nui i loko o nā kino wai.
- Kauwai: No ka ʻohi ʻana i ka lepo mai nā moena kahawai.
- Mea Hoʻohālikelike: Ua kūpono ma luna o ka pā e kōkua i ka kānana ʻana i nā pōhaku nui a me nā ʻōpala.
4. Waoakua Huli Huli: Hiki i nā wao nahele ke lilo i mea waiwai nā kāʻei a me nā minela, akā koi ke kaiapuni i ka mālama kūikawā.
- Pale Kaua lā: He mea nui na papale laula, makaaniani, a me ka pale.
- ka wai: Nā ʻeke hoʻoheheʻe a i ʻole ka ʻōmole wai nui.
- Mālamalama UV: Hiki i kekahi mau minelala a me nā pōhaku makamae (e like me nā opals) ke ʻōlinolino ma lalo o ke kukui UV, e maʻalahi ke ʻike i ka pō.
- Wehe Dust: E pale aku i ke one a me ka lepo.
5. Mahele mauna: Loaʻa i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me nā ʻāina paʻakikī ko lākou mau pilikia ponoʻī.
- Laau ma'i kiekie: Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maʻa i nā wahi kiʻekiʻe.
- Piʻi Piʻi: ʻO nā kaula, nā kaʻa kaʻa, a me nā mea hoʻopaʻa lima inā ʻoe e hoʻokele ana i nā ʻāina ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aʻe.
- Alakaʻi kahua hoʻonui: Loaʻa pinepine nā mauna i nā ʻano minerala like ʻole, no laila hiki ke loaʻa i kahi alakaʻi piha.
Nā ʻ Tipslelo aʻo:
- Backpack: He ʻeke ʻeke lōʻihi e lawe i nā mea hana, loaʻa, a me nā mea pono.
- Kōkena kōkua mua: No na eha liilii.
- pūnaewele: Nā ʻeke Ziplock, pahu, a i ʻole ʻeke lole e mālama a hoʻonohonoho i kāu mau mea i loaʻa.
- Notebook a me ka Peni: E palapala i nā wahi a me nā kikoʻī o kāu ʻike.
Ma kahi o kāu huakaʻi e lawe ai iā ʻoe, e hoʻopaʻa mua i ka palekana. E noiʻi i nā koi kikoʻī o kēlā me kēia pūnaewele, e kūkākūkā me nā poʻe loea kūloko, a mākaukau no nā mea i manaʻo ʻole ʻia. Hauʻoli i ka ʻimi pōhaku!
ʻŌlelo aʻoaʻo akamai no ka poʻe ʻimi ʻimi ʻili pōhaku
ʻO ka hahai holoholona, e like me kēlā me kēia huakaʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me ka naʻauao i hānau ʻia mai ka ʻike. I loko o nā makahiki, ua hoʻohālikelike ka poʻe miners i nā pilikia like ʻole, hana i nā ʻike hoihoi, a hōʻiliʻili i nā ʻike i waiwai nui no ka poʻe hou. Eia ka hōʻuluʻulu o kā lākou naʻauao like:
1. 'O ka noi'i kou hoa aloha:
- ʻIke Gem: “Ma mua o kou hele ʻana, e ʻike i kāu mea e ʻimi nei. E hoʻomaopopo i nā hiʻohiʻona o nā pōhaku i kāu wahi i koho ai. ʻO kahi ʻāpana quartz he quartz wale nō i ka maka i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole ʻia, akā me ka ʻike, ʻike paha ʻoe he topaz ia. — ʻO Margaret L., ka mea hahai holoholona no 25 mau makahiki.
2. E mālama i ka ʻāina a me nā kānāwai kūloko:
- Malama Kaiapuni: “E hoʻomanaʻo mau he poʻe malihini mākou ma kēia mau ʻāina. Inā makemake mākou i nā hanauna e hiki mai ana e hauʻoli i ka hahai holoholona e like me kā mākou hana, na mākou kuleana e hōʻoia ʻaʻole mākou e hōʻino i ke kaiapuni. — ʻO John A., ka mea miner a me ke kaiapuni.
3. Pono mau ka palekana:
- Mākaukau: “Ua ʻike au i nā poʻe e hele mai ana i koʻu kāmaʻa ma nā ʻāina ʻino. E ʻaʻahu mau i nā lole pale, a me nā kāmaʻa paʻa, ʻaʻole naʻu wale nō ma nā wahi kaʻawale. — ʻO Derek T., ka mea hahai holoholona no 40 makahiki.
4. Pūnaewele a aʻo:
- ʻIke Kaiaulu: “E hui pū me nā hui hahai holoholona a i ʻole nā hui pūnaewele. Nui nā mea e aʻo ai mai nā ʻike o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. Eia kekahi, hiki iā lākou ke kaʻana like i kēlā wahi huna a ʻelua paha inā ʻoe laki! — ʻO Rita H., ka mea hoihoi a me ke alakaʻi kaiaulu.
5. He Pono ke ahonui:
- Hoʻomau ka uku: “ʻAʻole pili mau ka ʻimi pōhaku i kēlā loaʻa nui a nani. ʻO ia ka leʻaleʻa o ka hahai holoholona, ka hauʻoli o ka ʻike ʻana, ʻoiai inā he pōhaku liʻiliʻi. ʻO ke ahonui ke alakaʻi pinepine i nā uku maikaʻi loa. " — ʻO Carlos M., ka mea mina pōhaku ʻoihana.
6. E hoomakaukau mau no ka mea i manao ole ia:
- Lewa a me ka ʻāina: “E nānā i nā wānana o ka wā. Nui nā manawa, ua ʻike au i ka lilo ʻana o nā lā lā i nā hekili. A e haʻi mau aku i kekahi e pili ana i kou wahi e hele ai a i ka manawa āu e manaʻo ai e hoʻi. — ʻO Naomi F., ka mea hahai holoholona a me ke kumu aʻo palekana.
7. Ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka nui:
- Loaʻa Waiwai: "ʻAʻole ia e pili ana i ka nui o nā pōhaku i loaʻa iā ʻoe, akā ʻo ka maikaʻi o kēlā mau pōhaku. Hiki ke ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kahi pōhaku kiʻekiʻe ma mua o kahi ʻeke piha i nā pōhaku maʻamau. E noʻonoʻo i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka maikaʻi. — ʻO Greg J., ka mea hoʻoponopono waiwai.
8. Noho Hou:
- ʻĀina Hoʻoulu: “Hoʻololi nā ʻāina, ʻike ʻia nā pūnaewele hou, pau nā mea kahiko. He ʻāina hoʻoikaika kino. ʻO ka hoʻonui mau ʻana i kāu ʻike e hōʻoiaʻiʻo mau ʻoe ma kahi kūpono i ka manawa kūpono. — ʻO Sophie K., ke kālaihonua a me ka mea hahai holoholona.
9. E mālama i kāu mau ʻike:
- Mahope o ka Hunt: “ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana a me ka mālama pono ʻana i kāu mau makamae he mea koʻikoʻi e like me ka loaʻa ʻana iā lākou. E hoʻomaopopo i nā hiʻohiʻona o kēlā me kēia pōhaku. ʻOiai makemake paha kekahi i kahi holoi maʻemaʻe, pono paha kekahi e mālama pono. — ʻO Liam V., ka mea kālai pōhaku.
10. Nanea i ka Huakai:
- ʻAʻole ia e pili ana i nā Gems: “ʻO nā ʻāina, ka hauʻoli, nā hoʻomanaʻo i hana ʻia, a ʻae, nā pōhaku - he pūʻolo piha. E hauʻoli i kēlā me kēia manawa. He kū hoʻokahi kēlā me kēia hopu holoholona, a ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻokalakupua ai. — ʻO Irene P., ka mea hahai holoholona leʻaleʻa.
I ka ʻimi ʻana i nā waiwai ʻālohilohi, lilo kēia mau ʻike i mau kukui alakaʻi, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana ʻaʻole ʻo kēlā me kēia huakaʻi hahai holoholona ʻaʻole maikaʻi wale nō akā palekana, kuleana, a waiwai hoʻi.
Mahalo i kāu mau waiwai: mālama ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana
I ka ulu ʻana o ka hoihoi i ka 'mining gem kokoke iaʻu', he mea nui e ʻike i ka wā i ʻeli ʻoe i kahi pōhaku, ʻaʻole pau ka huakaʻi ma laila. Hiki i ka mālama pono ʻana ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana ke hoʻokiʻekiʻe i kāu ʻike mai kahi pōhaku lepo i kahi waiwai ʻālohilohi. He mea nui e mālama i kona waiwai a me ka nani. Eia kahi alakaʻi piha e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kāu mau pōhaku makamae:
1. ʻO ka ʻike ke kī:
- E hoʻomaopopo i kāu mea: Ma mua o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana, e ʻike i ke ʻano o ka pōhaku a me ka mineral āu i loaʻa ai. ʻO kekahi mau pōhaku makamae i nā ʻano hoʻomaʻemaʻe kikoʻī, a ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e hōʻino i kāu loaʻa waiwai.
- E hui i nā mea loea: Hiki i nā Gemologists a i ʻole nā lālā o nā hui pōhaku kūloko ke kōkua i ka ʻike. Loaʻa iā lākou nā mea hana e like me ka refractometers a i ʻole ka ʻike kikoʻī e hiki ke kuhikuhi i kāu ʻike.
2. Ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe nei i kāu mau Gems:
- Pahu a me ka Waiwai: No ka nui o na pohaku makamae, ua lawa ka wai mehana, ka mea holoi ma'ema'e, a me ka pulumu palupalu. ʻO ka holoi mālie ʻana i ka gem e wehe i ka hapa nui o ka lepo.
- Nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe kani kani: ʻOiai maikaʻi no nā pōhaku paʻakikī e like me nā daimana, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻino i nā pōhaku palupalu a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohui. E nīnau mau i kahi loea ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana.
- Hōʻalo i nā mea kino kino: Hiki ke hoʻopōʻino ʻia nā pōhaku e like me nā momi, nā opals, a me ka turquoise e nā waikawa a me nā kinikona ikaika.
3. E mālama i kāu mau ʻike:
- Puke Kaawale: Hiki i kekahi mau pōhaku ke ʻoki i nā mea ʻē aʻe. E kūʻai kaʻawale i nā pōhaku i loko o nā ʻeke palupalu a i ʻole nā pahu mea nani.
- Kaawale mai ka malamalama a me ka wela: ʻO kekahi mau pōhaku makamae, e like me nā amethysts a me nā kunzites, hiki ke mae me ka lōʻihi o ka ʻike ʻana i ka lā. Eia hou, hiki i ka wela ke hōʻino i kekahi mau pōhaku.
4. Ka Waiwai a me ka Loiloi:
- E ike i kona waiwai: ʻOi loa inā manaʻo ʻoe he loaʻa kakaʻikahi a waiwai paha ʻoe, he mea naʻauao ke kiʻi ʻia. Hiki i nā gemologists hōʻoia ke hāʻawi i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka maikaʻi a me ka waiwai o kāu gem.
- Manao Inikua: Inā lilo kāu pōhaku makamae i mea waiwai, e noʻonoʻo e hoʻohui iā ia i kāu ʻinikua home a i ʻole e kiʻi i kahi kulekele ʻokoʻa.
5. Ke alo, ka ʻoki ʻana, a i ʻole ka hoʻolani:
- Hoʻonui i ka Nani: I kekahi manawa, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā pōhaku makamae e hoʻonui i ko lākou nani a me ka waiwai. Inā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo nei i kēia, e kūkākūkā me nā poʻe loea a koho i nā mea ʻoki pōhaku kaulana.
- Kūlohelohe vs: E makaʻala e pili ana kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ke ʻano o ka pōhaku i kona kumukūʻai. Hōʻike mau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i ke kūʻai ʻana a i ʻole ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi loiloi.
6. Hōʻike a Hoʻonohonoho:
- Hoʻonohonoho mea hoʻonani: E hoʻolilo i kāu mea i loaʻa i mea nani. E hana pū me nā mea kūʻai aku i hoʻomaopopo i nā waiwai a me nā pono mālama o kāu pōhaku kikoʻī.
- Hōʻike Hōʻiliʻili: Inā ʻoe e kūkulu nei i kahi hōʻiliʻili, e noʻonoʻo e kiʻi i nā pahu hōʻike. ʻAʻole ia e hōʻike wale i kāu mau ʻike akā pale pū kekahi iā lākou.
7. Hoʻopaʻa palapala i kāu ʻike:
- E mālama i kahi moʻolelo: E noʻonoʻo i kahi a me ka wā i loaʻa ai ka pōhaku makamae, kona mau hiʻohiʻona, ke kaumaha, a me nā kikoʻī pili ʻē aʻe. He mea waiwai kēia no ka ʻike e hiki mai ana a i ʻole inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e kūʻai aku a kālepa paha.
E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo kēlā me kēia pōhaku makamae, inā he quartz maʻamau a i ʻole he ruby kakaʻikahi, lawe ʻia nā hoʻomanaʻo o ka hahai holoholona a me ka moʻolelo o ka ʻāina i hele mai ai. Ma ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ia i ka mālama kūpono, ʻaʻole ʻoe e mālama wale i kona nani kino akā ʻo ia hoʻi i ka momona momona o nā ʻike i hōʻike ʻia.
Loaʻa ʻia nā pōhaku makamae ma nā ʻāina ʻē
Mai ke kai a hiki i kahakai, ʻo ʻAmelika kahi i hānau ʻia ai kekahi mau ʻike pōhaku makamae maoli. ʻAʻole wale kēia mau moʻolelo i ka waiwai nui o ka lāhui akā ua hoʻoikaika pū i ka poʻe ʻimi waiwai nui e alualu i kā lākou mau moeʻuhane. Eia kekahi o nā pōhaku makamae kaulana loa i loaʻa:
1. ʻO ʻAnakala Sam Diamond (Arkansas):
- Loaʻa ma ka Crater of Diamonds State Park i ka makahiki 1924, ʻo ka "Uncle Sam" ka daimana nui loa i ʻike ʻia ma ka US ʻO ke kaupaona ʻana he 40.23 carats i kona ʻano ʻala, ua ʻoki ʻia kēia pōhaku i ka pōhaku nani 12.42-carat emerald-like like. .
2. ʻO ka Topaz Gula ʻAmelika (Utah):
- Ma waena o nā pōhaku makamae nui loa o ka honua, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kēia 22,892-carat (ma kahi o 10 lbs) kamahaʻo mai Minas Gerais, Brazil, akā ʻoki ʻia a hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ka US Hōʻike ʻia ma ka Smithsonian, kona hue gula a me ka nui staggering e lilo ia i mea kupanaha. ʻo ka hoʻonaʻauao pōhaku.
3. ʻO ka Roebling Opal (Nevada):
- ʻIke ʻia i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20, ʻo ka Roebling Opal mai ke awāwa ʻo Virgin he mea hoʻohālike kupaianaha ma kahi o 2,585 carats. Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia kona wahi i ka National Gem Collection ma ka Smithsonian.
4. ʻO ka El-Dorado Aquamarine (Hawaii):
- Mai ka wahi kaulana mauna ʻo Antero ma Colorado, ʻo ka El-Dorado Aquamarine kahi hōʻike i ka hoʻoilina waiwai waiwai o ka ʻāina. ʻO kēia aniani 10-ʻīniha, akaka a ʻulaʻula, ʻo ia kekahi o nā aquamarine ʻAmelika ʻAmelika maikaʻi loa i loaʻa.
5. Ka Morenci Turquoise (Arizona):
- Ua hoʻopuka ʻo Morenci Mine i kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona turquoise kiʻekiʻe loa. ʻO ke ʻano kūʻokoʻa o Morenci turquoise, i hoʻopili pinepine ʻia me ka pyrite, hāʻawi iā ia i kahi hoʻopiʻi hiʻohiʻona i hoʻokalakupua i nā mea pena kiʻi a me nā mea hōʻiliʻili Native American a puni ka honua.
6. Ka Smithsonian Garnet (New York):
- Ua ʻike ʻia kēia garnet almandine, ma kahi o 10 lbs ke kaumaha, ma ka ʻāina ʻo Ruby Mountain. ʻO kona hue ʻulaʻula hohonu a me ka maopopo ʻole ʻole e lilo ia i mea hoʻokahi o nā mea hoʻohālike garnet i mahalo nui ʻia.
7. Ka Lime Green Beryl (Maine):
- ʻIke ʻia ʻo Heliodor, ua ʻike ʻia kēia pōhaku mai ka Plumbago Gem Pit ma Newry, Maine. Ma luna o 80 carats a hōʻike i kahi hue ʻōmaʻomaʻo-melemele ikaika, ʻo ia kekahi o nā heliodors maikaʻi loa mai ʻAmelika ʻAmelika.
8. ʻO ka Blue Moon Diamond (N/A, akā ʻoki ʻia ma ka US):
- ʻOiai ʻaʻole i ka US ke kumu o kēia daimana, ua ʻoki ʻia a hoʻololi ʻia ma ʻAmelika. Ma 12 carats, ʻo kona hue polū kakaʻikahi ka hopena o nā meheu o ka boron i loko o kona ʻano kalapona, e lilo ia i kekahi o nā pōhaku i makemake nui ʻia ma ka honua.
ʻO kēlā me kēia o kēia mau ʻike kaʻao e hōʻike ana i ka waiwai waiwai o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Hoʻomaopopo lākou i nā mea hoʻomanaʻo o nā waiwai i hūnā ʻia ma lalo o ko mākou mau wāwae a me nā mea palena ʻole i hāʻawi ʻia e ka hopu holoholona.
E hoʻonui ana i kāu mau kiʻi eli ʻana
ʻOiai ʻo ʻAmelika kahi huakaʻi nui no ka poʻe e ʻimi nei i ka "mining gem kokoke iaʻu", ʻo kāna ʻano nui a me nā ʻano like ʻole o nā wahi pōhaku pōhaku e hoʻowalewale i ka poʻe hoihoi e ʻimi ma waho o nā palena ʻāina. Ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa, ua piha ka honua i nā ʻāina waiwai i nā mea nani a nani hoʻi i ʻike ʻia, he nui ma nā ʻāina e pili ana i ka US Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei e hoʻonui i kāu mau kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi ma mua o nā wahi kūloko, eia kahi kiʻi o ka mea a ka ʻāina ākea e hāʻawi ai:
1. Kanaka:
- Loaʻa ka waiwai: Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Kanada no kāna mau daimana mai nā Teritori Northwest, ammolite ma Alberta, a me labradorite ma Newfoundland a me Labrador.
2. Mekiko:
- Nā ʻIke Hōkū: Loaʻa iā Mexico kahi cornucopia o nā makana makana, mai nā opal ahi a hiki i ka turquoise Mekiko a me nā amber nani.
3. Palakila:
- Pohaku Pohaku: ʻO Brazil, ma ʻAmelika Hema, he hale mana i ka honua gem, me nā mea i loaʻa mai nā emeralds, tourmalines, amethysts, a hiki i ka tourmaline Paraíba loa loa.
4. Kolomepia:
- Emerald Empire: Kaulana ʻo Colombia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa no kāna mau emeralds kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā pōhaku'ōmaʻomaʻo mai kēia māhele i manaʻo pinepineʻia he mea likeʻole.
5 Kūtemala:
- Waiwai Jade: He mea koʻikoʻi ka mōʻaukala a mahalo ʻia i ka moʻomeheu, ʻo Guatemala kahi kumu mua o ka jadeite jade i loko o nā ʻulaʻula uliuli a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
6. Lepubalika Dominika:
- ʻO Blue Blue: ʻO kēia lāhui mokupuni ka home o Larimar, he pōhaku pectolite polū polū i loaʻa ʻole ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ka honua.
7. ʻO Belize:
- Kahiko Kahiko: Loaʻa iā Belize kahi moʻolelo o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka jade e ka Maya kahiko, a ʻo nā mea i ʻike hou ʻia e hōʻike ana i nā wahi mālama e kali nei e ʻimi ʻia.
ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻana i kāu huakaʻi hahai holoholona ma ka honua ʻaʻole e hoʻonui wale i kāu hōʻiliʻili akā hāʻawi pū i kahi ʻike hohonu o ka honua honua, mōʻaukala, a me nā moʻomeheu. Ke noʻonoʻo nei ʻoe i kēia mau ʻimi honua, e hōʻoia ʻoe i ʻike maikaʻi i ke kālepa pōhaku honua a me nā lula o ka halihali e hōʻoia i ka ʻike maikaʻi a maikaʻi.
Ka hopena: ʻO ka wā e hiki mai ana o 'Gem Mining Near Me' Adventures
ʻOi aku ka ʻimi ʻimi ʻana i nā waiwai nani; he huakaʻi ia i ka manawa, ke kālaihonua, a me ka ʻike pilikino. Ke hele nei mākou i ka ākea ākea o ʻAmelika, mai nā kahakai ʻo Maine a i nā wao nahele i honi ʻia e ka lā o Arizona, e hoʻopuka ana kēlā me kēia ʻeli i nā moʻolelo i kanu hohonu ʻia i loko o ka Honua-ʻo nā moʻolelo o nā wā i hala, o nā mana hoʻomau o ke ʻano, a o ka waiwai nui i hunaia malalo iho o ko kakou mau wawae.
ʻO ka hauʻoli o ka ʻike ʻana, ka hauʻoli nui i ka wā e hāʻawi ai ka lepo e hōʻike i nā ʻōlinolino o ka mea i ʻike ʻole ʻia, nā moʻolelo o ka ʻike kaʻao, a me ka manaʻolana e hana i ka mōʻaukala ponoʻī - ua hui pū kēia mau mea āpau e lilo i mea hoʻokalakupua poina ʻole. E pili ana i ka pili ʻana me ka ʻāina, ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kona mau mea huna, a me ka ʻohi ʻana i ka uku o ke ahonui a me ka hoʻoikaika.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia ka hiʻohiʻona o ka hahai holoholona ʻana i nā huakaʻi nui a i ʻole nā ʻoihana mining elaborate. Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia ke kilokilo i loko o ka puʻuwai o ko mākou mau home. Me nā mea hou e like me ka home gem mining kit, hiki i ka poʻe hoihoi ke ʻike i ka hauʻoli o ka ʻike ʻana me ka ʻole e hele mamao. ʻO ia mau pahu e hoʻokuʻu iā mākou i nā huakaʻi liʻiliʻi, e hoʻokuʻu i nā noʻonoʻo e lele a hoʻā i nā kuko, nā mea a pau mai ka ʻoluʻolu o kahi noho.
ʻO ka mea nui, inā ʻoe e piʻi ana i nā mauna, e hele ana i loko o nā muliwai, e hele ana i nā mokuʻāina, a i ʻole e kānana wale ʻana i kahi pahu pōhaku ma kāu papa ʻaina, ʻaʻole i emi ka manaʻo o ka hahai holoholona. He hōʻike ia i ka hoʻohiwahiwa mau ʻana o nā waiwai o ka Honua a me ko mākou makemake pau ʻole e wehe iā lākou.
