Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Gem Mining Ohio: ʻeli hohonu i nā waiwai ʻālohilohi o ka mokuʻāina
Aug
ʻO Ohio, me kona mōʻaukala honua waiwai a me nā ʻāina ākea, he puʻuhonua no ka poʻe hoihoi pōhaku. Ka hoopii o eli pohaku aia i loko o ka hauʻoli o ka ʻike, pili ʻana me ka honua, a me ka hiki ke loaʻa nā waiwai waiwai. Hāʻawi kēia ʻatikala i kahi nānā hohonu i ka moʻomeheu mining gem o Ohio, e hōʻike ana i ke ʻano o nā pōhaku makamae āu e wehe ai, nā wahi mining kaulana, a me nā mea hou aku.
ʻO nā pōhaku makamae kaulana loa ma Ohio
ʻO ke ʻano o ka ʻāina ʻāina ʻē aʻe o Ohio ua hoʻoulu i ka nui o nā pōhaku makamae. Mai ka mea maʻamau a hiki i ka mea kakaʻikahi, ʻaʻole hōʻike kēia mau pōhaku i ka honua waiwai o ka mokuʻāina akā ʻo kona hoʻoilina moʻomeheu pū kekahi. Ma ʻaneʻi, ua hoʻokaʻawale mākou i kēia mau pōhaku makamae ma muli o ko lākou laha a me ka laha ʻana ma Ohio.
ʻO nā pōhaku makamae ma Ohio:
| Gemstone | Description |
|---|---|
| Celestite | He mineral lani-uliuli i ʻike ʻia no kāna mau ʻano aniani nani, ʻike pinepine ʻia ma nā ʻāpana komohana ʻākau o Ohio. |
| Gold | ʻOiai ʻaʻole kahi ʻike maʻamau, ua ʻike ʻia nā ʻāpana gula i kekahi manawa ma nā kahawai a me nā kahawai o Ohio. |
| Pyrite "Ke gula a naʻaupō" | ʻAʻole i like ka waiwai e like me ke gula maoli, akā ʻo kona hiʻohiʻona ʻālohilohi, ke ʻano gula e huki ai i nā ʻohi he nui. |
| Barite | He mineral koʻikoʻi hiki ke ʻākala, keʻokeʻo, or ʻike ʻia i nā kala, ʻike pinepine ʻia ma nā wahi pōhaku sedimentary. |
| Millerite | Hoʻokumu kēia mineral nickel sulfide i nā kristal slender, e like me ka lauoho a ʻike ʻia no kona hue keleawe-melemele. |
Nā pōhaku makamae maʻamau ma Ohio:
| Gemstone | Description |
|---|---|
| Ohio Flint | ʻO ka pōhaku makamae o ka mokuʻāina, i hoʻohui pinepine ʻia me nā ʻōniʻoniʻo keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, a uliuli paha, a ua mahalo nui ʻia e nā ʻAmelika ʻAmelika. |
| Quartz | He mineral laha i hiki ke loaʻa ma nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā kala ma Ohio. |
| Calcite | Hiki ke ʻike ʻia e kona ʻano kristal rhombohedral a me kona ʻano me ka waika hydrochloric, loaʻa pinepine i ka limestone. |
| ʻO Dolomite | E like me ka calcite akā ʻaʻole e like me ka wikiwiki i ka waika, loaʻa i nā kīʻaha sedimentary o Ohio. |
| Galena | He mineral ʻālohilohi, hina-hinahina i ʻike ʻia no kona ʻano cubic, he ʻaila kēpau i ʻeli ʻia i kekahi manawa ma Ohio. |
| Sphalerite | ʻO ka mea nui o ka zinc, hiki ke waihoʻoluʻu, melemele, ʻeleʻele, a ʻeleʻele paha a loaʻa i ka limestone a me ka dolostone. |
| Gypsum | Loaʻa pinepine ʻia i loko o nā kristal māmā a i ʻole nā pahu palupalu, hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana plaster a me ka pā. |
| Feldspar | Loaʻa i loko o nā pōhaku igneous a metamorphic o Ohio, hele mai ia me ka ʻulaʻula, keʻokeʻo, a hina paha. |
| Hematite | He mineral oxide hao, ua ʻeli ʻia kēia ma ke ʻano he mea hao ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o Ohio. |
| Pilipino | Ua like ke ano me ka pyrite, aka, ua like ia me na ano kristal like ole, loaa pinepine ia ma ka limestone a me ka shale. |
ʻO kēia mau pōhaku makamae, nā mea maʻamau a me nā mea kakaʻikahi, he mau hōʻike ia i ka hoʻoilina waiwai waiwai a me ka moʻomeheu o Ohio. Inā ʻoe he ʻohi ʻohi a i ʻole he kanaka hulihonua hou, hoʻohiki ka mokuʻāina i kahi waihona waiwai e kali nei e ʻike ʻia.
ʻO nā wahi eli pōhaku maikaʻi loa ma Ohio
- ʻO Flint Ridge State Memorial, Glenford: He wahi kiʻekiʻe loa no ka Ohio Flint kaulana, ʻo kēia wahi e ʻimi nei i nā mea miners ʻōpio a me nā mea hou. Ke hana nei mai ka wanaʻao a hiki i ke ahiahi, aia kahi uku haʻahaʻa no ka ʻeli ʻana, e hōʻoia ana i loaʻa iā ʻoe ka manawa kūpono e ʻike ai i kēlā ʻāpana kūpono o Ohio Flint.
- ʻO Nelson Ledges Quarry Park, Garrettsville: ʻAʻole kēia pāka quarry wale nō kahi puʻuhonua no nā hana leʻaleʻa akā he wahi koʻikoʻi no ka ʻike ʻana i ka Quartz a me nā minerala hoihoi. Hoʻololi nā hola a me nā uku, no laila he manaʻo maikaʻi ka nānā ʻana i kā lākou pūnaewele ma mua o ka puka ʻana.
- ʻEha Hoku Keʻokeʻo, Gibsonburg: He lua pohaku limestone kahiko, ua kaulana keia wahi no ka ohi ana i na fossil a me na minela like. ʻOiai ʻo ka luʻu ʻana ka mea hoihoi nui, kaulana nō hoʻi ka rockhounding. ʻO nā hola hana mai ke kakahiaka a i ke ahiahi.
- Hueston Woods State Park, Kihi Koleke: I ka wā i lilo ai ka ʻāina hahai holoholona no Ohio Flint e nā ʻAmelika ʻAmelika, ua lilo kēia paka i mea punahele no ka poʻe e ʻimi nei i ka pōhaku makamae o ka mokuʻāina. ʻAʻohe uku no ka hahai holoholona, akā pili nā hola komo o ka paka.
- Pāka Mokuʻāina ʻo East Fork, Betela: Aia ma ke kapakai o East Fork Lake, ua haawi keia paka i na manawa e loaa ai nā kāʻei, nā mōʻalihaʻi trilobite, a me ka pōhaku. Wehe ʻia ka paka i kēlā me kēia makahiki mai 6 am a 11 pm
- ʻO Caesar Creek State Park, Waynesville: ʻIke ʻia no kāna mau wahi waiwai mōʻalihaku, hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe i nā ʻano minerala like ʻole ma aneʻi. Pono ka ʻimi ʻimi mōʻalihaku i ka palapala ʻae (ʻo ia ka manuahi), a wehe ʻia ka paka mai ka wanaʻao a hiki i ke ahiahi.
- Na'u Punawai Ehiku, Peebles: He wahi kaulana no nā ʻohana, ma ʻaneʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke kānana ma ke one e wehe i ka quartz, jasper, a me ka garnet i kekahi manawa. He kau nā hola hana, me nā uku e pili ana i nā pahu mining.
- Auglaize Quarry, Junction: He wahi i makemake nui ʻia e nā rockhounds kahiko, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā kristal dolomite a me ka calcite ma aneʻi. No ka mea, he hale hana kēia, he mea pono e loaʻa ka ʻae ma mua o ke komo ʻana i loko.
- ʻO Mary Ann Brown Nature Preserve, Logan: Ke kipa maikaʻi ʻia ma hope o ka ua, ua piha nā moena wai pāpaʻu me Ohio Flint. Wehe ʻia ka mālama ʻana mai ka wanaʻao a i ke ahiahi me ka uku ʻole no ka ʻimi ʻimi gem.
- Isle Saint George, Lake Erie: Hāʻawi kēia mokupuni i kahi ʻike kūʻokoʻa, i ʻike ʻia no kona aniani kahakai a me nā pōhaku poʻe nalu. Hoʻohana ʻia nā Ferries i nā mahina mahana, me nā hola a me nā uku.
Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia o kēia mau wahi kona nani a me kāna waiwai ponoʻī. Inā ʻoe i loko o laila no ka hauʻoli o ka ʻike ʻana, ka pili ʻana i ke ʻano, a i ʻole ka uku maoli o kahi pōhaku makamae i loaʻa, ʻo nā wahi mining o Ohio e hāʻawi i kahi ʻike poina.
Ka Moolelo o ka Mining Gem ma Ohio
ʻOi aku ka nui o ka mining gem ma Ohio ma mua o ka ʻimi leʻaleʻa o kēia wā; he kāpena waiwai i ulana ʻia i ka manawa, e hopu ana i ke ʻano o ka huakaʻi honua a me ka moʻomeheu o ka mokuʻāina.
He mau kaukani makahiki i hala aku nei, ma mua o ka pae ʻana o ka poʻe noho ʻEulopa i ka ʻāina, ua ʻike ka poʻe ʻōiwi o Ohio i ka waiwai o nā minerala o ka mokuʻāina. ʻO ka poʻe ʻAmelika ʻAmelika, ʻo ia hoʻi ka moʻomeheu Hopewell, mālama nui i ka Ohio Flint. ʻAʻole wale kēia ma muli o nā waihoʻoluʻu o ka pōhaku a me ka hoʻopiʻi nani, akā ʻo kona pono pono. Ua lilo ʻo Flint, i ʻike ʻia no kona mau ʻaoʻao ʻoi i ka wā e palaki ai, i mea nui o ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā. Ua hana akamai ʻia ʻo ia i poʻo pua, nā pahi, nā ʻōpala, a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe, e pāʻani ana i kahi hana koʻikoʻi i ka hahai holoholona, ka hana hana, a me ke kaua. ʻO ka ʻāina ʻo Flint Ridge, kahi e kū nei i kēia lā ma ke ʻano he hōʻike i kona koʻikoʻi, he wahi ʻohi a kālepa nui no kēia mau kaiāulu ʻōiwi.
Me ka hiki ʻana mai o ka poʻe noho ʻEulopa i ke kenekulia 18, ua hoʻomaka ka ʻike nui o ka waiwai mineral o Ohio. Ua hoʻololi ʻia ka ʻeli ʻana mai ka mea nui e pili ana i ka ʻai a me ke kālepa ʻana ma waena o nā ʻohana ʻōiwi a i kahi hana koʻikoʻi waiwai. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā Quarries, ʻaʻole wale no ka ʻaʻa akā no ka limestone, lanahu, a me nā minerale ʻē aʻe, e hōʻike ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻāina ʻoihana o Ohio.
I nā kenekulia 19 a me 20, me ka piʻi ʻana o nā mea hōʻiliʻili hobbyist a me nā mea kālaihonua, ua ʻike ʻia ke kiʻi mining o Ohio i kahi loli hou. Ua liʻiliʻi e pili ana i ka ʻili ʻana i nā ʻoihana nui a me nā mea hou aʻe e pili ana i nā ʻike pilikino, ka hoʻonaʻauao, a me ka leʻaleʻa. Ua hoʻomaka nā hui e like me nā kula, nā koleke, a me nā hui waiwai a me nā minerala i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā huakaʻi kula, me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka waiwai hoʻonaʻauao o ka ʻimi lima.
I kēia mau lā, ʻoiai ʻo ka nui o nā quarries a me nā mines e kālele nui ana i nā kumuwaiwai e like me ka lanahu a me ka limestone no nā hana ʻoihana, hoʻomau ka hoʻoilina o ka mining gem. Hele mau ka poʻe ʻoliʻoli a me nā ʻohi i nā kahua kaulana o Ohio, i huki ʻia e ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o ka mōʻaukala honua waiwai o ka mokuʻāina. ʻO ka moʻolelo o ka ʻeli pōhaku ʻana ma Ohio, no laila, ʻaʻole pili wale i nā pōhaku; e pili ana i ka pilina e ulu mau ana ma waena o ke kanaka a me ka ʻāina a lākou e noho ai.
ʻO nā hoʻoponopono hoʻoemi pōhaku ma Ohio
Ma Ohio, e like me nā mokuʻāina he nui, ua hoʻomalu ʻia ka ʻili ʻana o nā minerala, me nā pōhaku makamae, e kahi hoʻonohonoho o nā lula e hōʻoia i nā hana hoʻomau, pale i ke kaiapuni, a mālama i nā wahi mōʻaukala a me ka moʻomeheu. ʻAʻole pili kēia mau lula i ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻoilina hoʻoilina o ka mokuʻāina, akā no ka hōʻoia ʻana e hiki i nā mea a pau ke hauʻoli i nā mea kupanaha o ka ʻimi ʻimi pōhaku no nā hanauna e hiki mai ana.
ʻO ka hoʻomaka ʻana, he mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka ʻimi ʻimi ʻana a me ka ʻili ʻoihana. No nā mea leʻaleʻa a me nā mea hōʻiliʻili amateur, hāʻawi ʻo Ohio i ka lehulehu o nā ʻāina ākea kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke manaʻo me ka ʻole o ka ʻae ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, pono e hoʻomanaʻo i ka palena maʻamau o kēia mau hana i ka hōʻiliʻili honua. ʻO ka ʻeli ʻana a ʻeli ʻana ʻole me ka ʻae ʻole e hiki ke hoʻopaʻi.
Ma nā ʻāina pilikino, e kiʻi mau i ka ʻae mai ka mea nona ka ʻāina ma mua o ka ʻimi ʻana. ʻAʻole ia he hoʻopono wale; ʻo ia ke kānāwai. Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ʻo ke komo ʻana i ka waiwai pilikino me ka ʻole o ka ʻae ʻana he hewa, me nā hopena pili kānāwai.
I ka wā e pili ana i ka ʻohi ʻana i nā ʻoihana, ua ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o nā lula. ʻO kēlā me kēia hui e nānā ana i kaʻu ma ka pālākiō nui, inā no nā pōhaku makamae, lanahu, a i ʻole nā minela ʻē aʻe, pono e mālama i nā kānāwai eli o Ohio a koi pinepine i ka palapala ʻae mai ka Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR). Na ka ODNR's Division of Mineral Resources Management ke kuleana no ka mālama ʻana i nā hana eli a pau ma ka mokuʻāina, e hōʻoia ana i ko lākou mālama ʻana i nā kūlana kaiapuni, nā kuʻina palekana, a me nā hana hoʻoponopono.
ʻO ka hahai holoholona mōʻalihaku, pili pili me ka mining gem ma nā wahi he nui, aia kāna mau lula ponoʻī. No ka laʻana, ma nā wahi e like me Caesar Creek State Park, ʻoiai e ʻae ʻia ka ʻohi ʻana, pono ʻoe i ka ʻae manuahi e hana pēlā, e hōʻoia ana i ka hoʻomau ʻana o ka hana a ʻaʻole e hōʻino i ke kaiapuni.
Eia kekahi, ʻo kekahi mau wahi ma Ohio, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mōʻaukala a i ʻole koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi, hiki ke kau ʻia a pāpā ʻia paha i ka hahai holoholona a me ka mōʻalihaku. Loaʻa i nā wahi e like me nā pāka aupuni, nā mālama kūlohelohe, a i ʻole nā ʻāina mōʻaukala i nā alakaʻi koʻikoʻi e pale i ko lākou mau hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa a me nā kaiaola.
No ka poʻe e ʻimi nei e kūʻai aku i kā lākou ʻike, pono e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pōhaku ma ke kānāwai. ʻO ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā pōhaku makamae mai nā wahi i pāpā ʻia a me ka ʻole o nā ʻae kūpono e hiki ke alakaʻi i ka uku a i ʻole nā hana kānāwai.
I ka hopena, ʻoiai ke hāʻawi nei ʻo Ohio i nā manawa kūpono no ka poʻe hoihoi, he mea nui ia e hoʻomaopopo a mahalo. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā lula o ka mokuʻāina ʻaʻole wale e hōʻoia i ka ʻike ʻimi ʻimi waiwai maikaʻi akā ke pāʻani pū kekahi i ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻoilina waiwai a me ka moʻomeheu waiwai o Ohio no nā hanauna e hiki mai ana.
Nā mea hana a me nā lako e pono ai no ka Mining Gem ma Ohio
Hāʻawi ka ʻāina ʻāina ʻano ʻokoʻa o Ohio i nā manawa like ʻole no ka ʻeli ʻana i nā pōhaku, mai ka kānana ʻana i nā kahawai a hiki i ka ʻimi ʻana i nā ʻili ʻili kahiko. No ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka kūleʻa a hōʻoia i ka palekana i ka wā o kēia mau ʻimi ʻana, pono e hoʻolako iā ʻoe iho me nā mea pono a me nā mea hana. Inā he mea hou a he kanaka hahai holoholona ʻoe, e kōkua kēia alakaʻi iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i nā ʻāina o Ohio me ka hilinaʻi.
1. Nā mea hana nānā a hoʻokaʻawale: Hōʻike i kēlā mau waiwai huna!
Description: Maikaʻi loa ke ʻimi ʻana ma nā kahawai a i ʻole nā wahi momona o ka lepo, kōkua nā kānana i ka kānana ʻana i nā ʻōpala nui aʻe, e waiho ana i nā pōhaku a me nā minela. Hele mai lākou i nā ʻano mesh like ʻole, e ʻae ana i ka kikoʻī nui aʻe i kāu ʻimi.
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2. Nā Koʻi a me nā Trowels: ʻEli hohonu a ʻohi wale paha i ka ʻili?
Description: No ka poe e eli ana ma na aina palupalu a i ole e wehe ana i na waiwai i kanuia, he mea pono ke koo paa. He waiwai nui kēia mau mea hana i ka wā e hoʻāʻo ai e komo i nā waihona hohonu me ka hoʻopilikia ʻole ʻana i ka nui o ke kaiapuni a puni.
🛒 E ʻimi i nā Shovels a me nā Trowels maikaʻi ma Amazon
3. ʻOhi a me nā hāmare: ʻO ka iwi kuamoʻo o kēlā me kēia hana hahai holoholona.
Description: Aia ma ka pu'uwai o ka pahu hana rockhound ka hāmare pōhaku hilina'i, ko'iko'i no ka ha'i 'ana i nā pōhaku a me ka unuhi 'ana i nā mea ho'ohālike. Hoʻopili ʻia me kahi ʻoki, kōkua ia i ka hana pololei, e hōʻoia i ka pōʻino liʻiliʻi o nā pōhaku.
🛒 E nānā i nā koho maikaʻi loa a me nā Hammers ma Amazon
4. Bkeke: Kou hoa hilinai no ka lawe waiwai.
Description: Ma hope o ka ʻeli ʻana i kāu mau waiwai, pono ʻoe i kahi mea e lawe pono ai iā lākou. Hiki i nā ʻeke a me nā ipu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me ka padding, hiki ke paʻa i nā mea ʻoi aku ka nui, ʻoiai hiki i nā ʻeke liʻiliʻi hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i nā mea kikoʻī a liʻiliʻi paha.
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5. Makaaniani Hoonui: He nui nā kiko'ī a pau!
Description: No ka nana pono ana aku i kau mau mea i loaa, he mea nui ke aniani hoonui a i ole ka loupe mea kuai. Kōkua ia i ka ʻike ʻana i nā kikoʻī liʻiliʻi e hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i kekahi mineral mai kekahi.
🛒 E kiʻi i kāu aniani hoʻonui ma Amazon
6. Puke alakai a me na alakai kahua: ʻIke ma kou manamana lima.
Description: Maikaʻi no ka poʻe hoʻomaka, hiki i kahi alakaʻi kahua i nā pōhaku makamae o Ohio ke lilo i hoa waiwai. ʻAʻole wale ia e kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana akā hāʻawi pū kekahi i nā ʻike i kahi e loaʻa ai nā pōhaku.
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7. Nā ʻeke a me nā ʻeke: E hoʻonohonoho, kūʻai, a hoʻonani i kāu mau mea i loaʻa.
Description: I kou hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻeke paʻa a i ʻole nā puʻi e pale aku i ka pōʻino i kāu mau mea i loaʻa a maʻalahi ka lawe ʻana iā lākou.
🛒 E kūʻai aku i nā ʻoluʻolu mālama ma Amazon
8. ʻO ke kōkua kōkua: ʻOi aku ka palekana ma mua o ka minamina!
Description: Ma waho o ke kula, hiki i nā ʻeha liʻiliʻi. E hoʻomākaukau me kahi pahu kōkua mua, i hoʻolako ʻia me nā kāʻei, antiseptics, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau pilikino.
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E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻoiai ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea hana kūpono e hoʻonui nui ai i ka ʻike, ʻo ka mahalo i ke kaiapuni a me ka mālama ʻana i nā lula mokuʻāina ka mea nui. Hoʻolako ʻia i nā mea hana a me ka ʻike, ʻo kāu huakaʻi hahai holoholona ma Ohio e paʻa i ka hua.
Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me nā hoʻopunipuni no ka ʻimi ʻana i nā pōhaku kūleʻa ma Ohio
ʻO ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi huakaʻi mining gem ma Ohio hiki ke hauʻoli a paʻakikī. I mea e hoʻonui ai i kāu huakaʻi a hoʻonui i kou manawa e ʻeli ai i nā waiwai huna, e noʻonoʻo i kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me nā hoʻopunipuni:
1. He Kiʻi ka noiʻi: Ma mua o ka hele ʻana, e noiʻi i kāu wahi i koho ai. E hoʻomaopopo i kona mōʻaukala honua, ke ʻano o nā pōhaku makamae e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai, a me nā lula a i ʻole nā lula. Hiki i kēia hana hoʻomākaukau ke hāʻawi i nā ʻike i kahi a pehea e hoʻomaka ai kāu ʻimi.
2. Manawa i kou kipa ana: Ma hope o ka ua hiki ke lilo i manawa maikaʻi loa e ʻimi ai, ʻoi aku ma nā kahawai a i ʻole nā kahawai. Hiki i ka ua ke holoi i ka papa luna o ka sediment, e hōʻike ana i nā pōhaku huna. Eia naʻe, e hōʻoia ʻaʻole lepo a pahee paha ka pā no nā kumu palekana.
3. Hoʻomaka liʻiliʻi: Inā he mea hou ʻoe i ka mining gem, e hoʻomaka me ka ʻohi ʻana. E hele mālie, e nānā i ka honua, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahi me ka ʻino maoli. Pīhoihoi ʻoe i ka mea āu e ʻike ai me ka ʻole e ʻeli.
4. E nana i kou Ka'ina: Ma nā ʻāina pōhaku a ʻaʻole like ʻole, e makaʻala i kahi āu e hele ai. Hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia nā pōhaku ʻoluʻolu, a ʻo nā lua i ʻeli ʻia e nā mea nānā ʻē aʻe hiki ke lilo i mea pōʻino.
5. Hoʻohui me nā hui kūloko: He mea waiwai nui ke komo ʻana i kahi pōhaku makamae a me ka hui mineral. Hāʻawi pinepine nā lālā i nā ʻike, hoʻonohonoho i nā huakaʻi hui, a hāʻawi i nā alakaʻi lima.
6. E aʻo i ka Lingo: E hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ʻoe iho me nā huaʻōlelo geological, ʻoi aku ka pili i nā pōhaku makamae āu e manaʻo nei e loaʻa. Hiki i kēia ʻike ke kōkua i ka wehewehe ʻana i nā alakaʻi kahua a i ʻole ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā ʻōlelo aʻo mai nā rockhounds kahiko.
7. E mahalo i ke Kaiapuni: E hahai mau i nā loina o “Leave No Trace.” E hōʻole i ka ʻeli ʻana ma kahi hoʻokahi, e hoʻopiha i nā lua āu i hana ai, a ʻaʻole loa e wehe i nā mea kanu a hōʻino paha i nā holoholona hihiu.
8. E hoʻopaʻa mau: E lawe mai i ka wai a me na mea'ai no kou huaka'i, aka, e ho'omana'o e 'ohi i kou 'ōpala a pau. E noʻonoʻo e hoʻohana i nā ipu hoʻohana hou e hōʻemi i ka ʻōpala.
9. E ʻimi i ke alakaʻi i nā lā lehulehu: Hiki ke piʻi nui nā wahi ʻeli pōhaku kaulana, ʻoi aku i ka hopena pule a i ʻole nā lā hoʻomaha. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo i kahi e hoʻomaka ai, e nānā i kahi o ka poʻe hahai holoholona makamae e kālele ana i kā lākou mau hana a i ʻole ke kamaʻilio aloha no nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
10. Noho hoomanawanui a hoomau: Pono ka hoʻomanawanui i ka hahai ʻana i nā pōhaku. Nui paha kekahi mau lā, aʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe e hoʻāʻo i kou hoʻoholo. E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo ka hauʻoli o ka hopu ʻana he ʻāpana ia o ka ʻike e like me nā pōhaku āu e ʻike ai.
ʻO ka mea hope loa, ʻo ka mining gem ma Ohio e pili ana i ka huakaʻi e pili ana i ka huakaʻi. ʻO nā ʻāina ʻāina o ka mokuʻāina, kona mōʻaukala honua waiwai, a me ka hauʻoli maʻalahi o ka noho ʻana ma waho e hoʻohui i nā papa o ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā makana maoli o kāu ʻike. E hauʻoli i kēlā me kēia manawa, a mālama i nā hoʻomanaʻo e like me nā pōhaku makamae!
Ka mālama ʻana i kāu ʻike pōhaku pōhaku
I ka wā i ʻeli maikaʻi ai ʻoe i nā pōhaku makamae i kāu huakaʻi mining Ohio, ʻaʻole i pau ka huakaʻi ma laila. ʻO ka mālama pono ʻana, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana, a me ka mālama ʻana i kāu mau mea i loaʻa e hōʻoia i ka paʻa mau o ko lākou nani a me ka waiwai. Eia kahi alakaʻi holoʻokoʻa no ka mālama ʻana i kāu ʻike waiwai nui:
1. Hoomaemae mua: E hoʻomaka ma ka holoi ʻana i ka lepo a i ʻole ka lepo me kahi pulupulu palupalu. E holoi i kāu mau pōhaku makamae ma lalo o ka wai e holo ana e wehe i nā ʻāpana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. No ka lepo paʻakikī, hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻoinu ʻana i nā pōhaku i ka wai me kekahi mau kulu o ka mea holoi maʻalahi.
2. Hoʻohana maʻalahi: E mālama mau i kāu mau pōhaku makamae. Hiki ke maʻalahi kekahi mau minerala a hiki ke ʻoki a haki paha. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lole palupalu a i ʻole nā pā i hoʻopaʻa ʻia no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana a i ʻole ka lawe ʻana i kāu mau mea i loaʻa hiki ke pale i ka pōʻino pono ʻole.
3. ʻIʻike: Ma mua o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ikaika ʻana, pono e ʻike i kāu mau pōhaku makamae. Hiki i kekahi mau hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe kūpono no kekahi pōhaku ke hōʻino i kekahi. Hiki i nā alakaʻi alakaʻi, nā pōhaku makamae a me nā hui minerala, a i ʻole nā mea loea gemologists ke kōkua i ka ʻike pololei.
4. Nā Hana Hoʻomaʻemaʻe Kūikawā:
- Nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe kani kani: He kūpono no nā pōhaku makamae ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī e like me ka quartz akā hiki ke hōʻino i nā pōhaku porous a haki paha.
- ʻAkaʻikaʻi: He kōkua no ka wehe ʻana i nā ʻili hao mai ka quartz akā hiki ke hoʻopilikia i nā pōhaku ʻē aʻe a hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻia me ka akahele.
- Uepeaʻakika: Maikaʻi no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā ʻeleʻele akā pono e mālama pono a mālama ʻia mai nā keiki a me nā holoholona.
5. Ka mālama ʻana i kāu mau Gems: E mālama i kāu mau pōhaku makamae i loko o nā ʻeke palupalu a i ʻole nā pahu i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e pale aku iā lākou e ʻakaʻaka kekahi i kekahi. E mālama iā lākou ma kahi maloʻo maloʻo, mamao mai ka lā pololei, hiki ke mae i kekahi mau pōhaku i ka wā lōʻihi.
6. Hōʻike i kāu mau waiwai: Inā hōʻike ʻoe i kāu mau mea i loaʻa, e hōʻoia i ka hāʻawi ʻana o ka pahu hōʻikeʻike a i ʻole ke kū i ka pale pono mai ka lepo a me ke kīkēkē ʻana. ʻO ka hōʻailona kūpono me ka inoa o ka gem, kahi i loaʻa ai, a me nā kikoʻī kūpono ʻē aʻe hiki ke hoʻonui i ka hōʻike.
7. Loiloi: Inā manaʻoʻiʻo ʻoe ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi mea waiwai nui, e nīnau i kahi mea hoʻokalakupua i hōʻoia ʻia no ka loiloi. Hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i nā ʻike i ka maikaʻi o ka gem, rarity, a me ka waiwai kūʻai.
8. ʻO ka palapala: Ka mālama ʻana i kahi moʻolelo kikoʻī o kēlā me kēia ʻike - me ka lā, kahi, nā ʻano, a me nā ʻano lapaʻau i hana ʻia - hiki ke waiwai nui, ʻoi aku ka nui inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e kūʻai aku a kūʻai aku paha i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
9. E ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo loea: Inā maopopo ʻole e pili ana i kekahi ʻano o ka lawelawe ʻana, hoʻomaʻemaʻe, a mālama ʻana paha, e kelepona aku i nā poʻe loea a i ʻole nā mea hōʻiliʻili ʻike. Hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i ke alakaʻi i kūpono i kāu pōhaku makamae.
I ka hopena, ʻaʻole e pau ka hauʻoli o ka ʻike ʻana i ka wā i puka ai ka pōhaku mai ka lepo. ʻO ka mālama pono ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kāu mau ʻike e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke mālama i ke kilokilo o ia manawa, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i nā waiwai āu i ʻeli ai ma Ohio e lilo i mea hōʻoia mau loa i kāu huakaʻi hahai holoholona.
Loaʻa ʻia nā pōhaku makamae kaulana ma Ohio
ʻO Ohio, me kona mōʻaukala honua waiwai, he kahua ia o nā ʻike pōhaku koʻikoʻi i nā makahiki. ʻAʻole wale kēia mau mea e hoʻolauleʻa ai i ka waiwai kūlohelohe o ka mokuʻāina akā ua pāʻani pū kekahi i nā kuleana koʻikoʻi i ka waiho ʻana iā Ohio ma ka palapala ʻāina mineralogical. Eia kekahi o nā pōhaku makamae i ʻike ʻia ma ka mokuʻāina ʻo Buckeye:
1. Puʻu Puʻu Flint: Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Flint Ridge, aia ma ka hikina-waena o Ohio, no kona ʻano pōhaku ʻulaʻula nani. Ua ʻimi nui ʻia kēia mea ikaika a maikaʻi loa i kūʻai ʻia e nā poʻe ʻōiwi a puni ka ʻāina. ʻO ka laulā o nā waihoʻoluʻu i loaʻa i loko o kēia pōhaku ʻaʻole like ʻole a ua lilo ia i mea kaulana i waena o nā mea ʻohi.
2. Ka Pilikua Celestine Geode: ʻO kekahi o nā geodes nui loa o ka honua, ʻo ka Crystal Cave ma South Bass Island, he geode selestine ma luna o 35 kapuaʻi ke anawaena. ʻO nā aniani polū ʻulaʻula i loko i huki mai i nā malihini a me nā mea noiʻi mai nā kihi a pau.
3. Isotelus Maximus Trilobite: Ua ʻike ʻia ma ka ʻāina ʻo Cincinnati, ʻo kēia mōʻalihaku trilobite, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia he pōhaku makamae, he pōhaku makamae i nā maka o nā paleontologists. ʻO ke ana ʻana ma luna o hoʻokahi kapuaʻi ka lōʻihi, ʻo ia kekahi o nā kiʻi trilobite nui loa i loaʻa.
4. Ohio Pyrite Suns: ʻO kēia mau ʻano like ʻole o ka pyrite, ʻike ʻia hoʻi he pyrite dollars a i ʻole nā lā, he ʻano ʻano like me ka lā. Ua ʻike ʻia lākou i loko o nā lua lanahu ma ka ʻaoʻao hikina o ka mokuʻāina a ua manaʻo ʻia he kakaikahi, no laila e ʻimi ʻia e nā ʻohi.
5. Tremolite mai Williamsfield: Aia kēia ʻike kūʻokoʻa i nā kristal tremolite ʻōmaʻomaʻo nani i loaʻa ma Williamsfield, Ohio. Manaʻo ʻia lākou no kā lākou hoʻopiʻi nani a me ka mālamalama aniani.
6. Na Crystal Calcite o Dundee Dolomite: Mai ka makahiki Silurian ma kahi kokoke i Sylvania, Ohio, ua puka mai na pohaku calcite nunui, alohilohi, a hana maikai ia, i manaoia kekahi o na mea maikai o ko lakou ano.
7. Kaulike Gyrolite: I loko o nā hale ʻeli basalt kokoke i ke awa ʻo Fairport, ua loaʻa nā gyrolite e pili ana me ka prehnite a me ka datolite. ʻO ka mea hoihoi, ʻo ka hiki i ka gyrolite ke kaulike ma kahi kikoʻī.
8. Huli Daimana o Ohio: ʻOiai ʻaʻole maʻamau nā daimana ma Ohio, ua ʻike ʻia i kekahi manawa, ʻike ʻia kahi daimana 3.5-carat i ʻeli ʻia ma kahi kokoke i ke poʻo o Sugar Creek.
ʻO nā moʻolelo o kēia mau ʻike kupaianaha ʻaʻole wale ia e hoʻolalelale i ka poʻe hahai holoholona i kēia manawa a me ka wā e hiki mai ana akā ke kū nei hoʻi i mea hōʻike i ka hanohano geologic o Ohio. ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻike, inā nui a liʻiliʻi paha, hoʻohui i kahi mokuna i ka mōʻaukala mineralogical moʻolelo o ka mokuʻāina, e hoʻonui ana i kāna hoʻoilina no nā hanauna e hiki mai ana.
ʻO nā manawa kūpono eli pōhaku hou
Ke hele nei ma waho aʻe o nā palena o Ohio, hāʻawi pū kekahi mau mokuʻāina e pili ana i nā ʻike mining pōhaku maikaʻi. ʻO kēia mau mokuʻāina, ʻo kēlā me kēia me kāna ʻano ʻano honua, hāʻawi i kahi plethora o nā manawa e hoʻomau i kāu ʻimi no nā pōhaku makamae:
1. ʻO ka Minina Gem Indiana: Indiana, kaulana no kona mau geodes i piha i nā kristal quartz sparkling, hāʻawi pū i nā manawa e loaʻa ai ka calcite, dolomite, a me ka pyrite.
2. ʻO ka Mini Gem Kentucky: E komo hohonu i ka honua o Kentucky no ka agata, oi loa aku ka Hawaii Polū ʻula i makemake nui ia e ka poe ohi.
3. ʻO Michigan Gem Mining: He puuhonua ko Michigan Upper Peninsula no datolite, keleawe, agate, a me ka pōhaku ʻōmaʻomaʻo Lake Superior kaulana a i ʻole chlorastrolite.
4. ʻO ka Minina Gem Pennsylvania: ʻIke ʻia no kona ʻano mineralogy, Pennsylvania kaena ʻo quartz crystals, pyrite, garnets, a me ka mokuʻāina ʻo iasepi Pennsylvania.
5. ʻO ka Minina Gem Virginia Komohana: Na wahi mauna o West Virginia he waihona waiwai no ka corundum, kālena, a me ke daimana i kekahi manawa.
ʻO ka ʻimi ʻana i kēia mau mokuʻāina e pili ana e hoʻonui i ka lewa no ka poʻe hoihoi, hāʻawi kēlā me kēia i kahi pūʻulu ʻokoʻa o nā minerala a me nā pōhaku makamae e kali ana i ka ʻike. ʻO ka huakaʻi o ka hahai holoholona ʻana ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa he ākea a piha i nā mea hiki, e lilo ia i mea hoʻoikaika mau loa no ka poʻe makemake i nā waiwai huna o ka Honua.
Mai nā wahi a hiki i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, aia nā mea āpau e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i ka mining gem i kā mākou ʻO ka mining pōhaku ma kahi kokoke iaʻu kuhikuhi.
ʻO ka Magic of Gem Hunting & At-Home Alternatives
Huli pōhaku ma Ohio, me kona mau loina pili o ka moolelo, ka honua, a me ka hooikaika ana, aole ia he lealea wale no; he huakaʻi i loko o ka puʻuwai o ka honua. Ke kono nei ka mokuʻāina ʻo Buckeye me nā ʻōlelo hoʻohiki no nā waiwai huna, nā moʻolelo o nā mea i loaʻa i ka mōʻaukala, a me ka hauʻoli nui o ka ʻeli ʻana i kahi pōhaku i kali ʻia i mau miliona mau makahiki no ʻoe wale nō.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole pono e kaupalena ʻia ke ʻano o ka hahai holoholona ʻana ma waho o Ohio a i ʻole nā mokuʻāina e pili ana. No ka poʻe i ʻike i ka hele ʻana i kahi paʻakikī a makemake paha e ʻike i ka hauʻoli mai ka hōʻoluʻolu o ko lākou mau home, hāʻawi ka Gem Mining Kit i kahi koho maikaʻi loa. Hoʻopili ʻia me nā ʻano pōhaku ʻano like ʻole e kali nei e ʻike ʻia, lawe mai kēia kit i ke kilokilo o ka hahai holoholona ʻana i kou puka. Inā ʻoe he mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa loea a i ʻole he novice hoihoi, he ākea ka honua o ka gemology, hoihoi, a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o kēia manawa ma mua o ka wā.
