Nā Momi Huna o New Jersey: He alakaʻi piha i ka ʻeli ʻana i nā pōhaku

ʻO ka ʻeli pōhaku ua lōʻihi ka hana hoʻohiwahiwa, hoʻokipa i nā mea leʻaleʻa a me nā mea hōʻiliʻili koʻikoʻi. Ma New Jersey, ua hoʻomau ka hauʻoli o ka hahai ʻana a me ka manaʻo o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi pōhaku huna, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua hoʻomau ka huki ʻana i nā poʻe mai kahi kokoke a mamao. ʻIke kēia ʻatikala i ka honua hoihoi o ka mining gem in ʻO ka Moku'āinaʻo Garden, kona mōʻaukala, nā mea nani e loaʻa ai, a pehea e hiki ai iāʻoe ke komo.

ʻO nā pōhaku makamae kaulana loa ma New Jersey

ʻO ka mōʻaukala honua o New Jersey ua hāʻawi iā ia me nā ʻano pōhaku a me nā minela, nā mea maʻamau a me nā mea ʻole. ʻOiai ua hoʻokipa kēia mau pōhaku i ka poʻe ʻohi a me ka poʻe kālaihonua, ua hoʻomālamalama pū lākou i ka waiwai waiwai o ia wahi. I mea e ʻike ai iā ʻoe, eia nā papa inoa e hōʻike ana i kekahi o kēia mau pōhaku waiwai.

ʻO nā pōhaku makamae ma New Jersey:

Gemstone	Description
ʻO Hardystonite	ʻO kahi calcium zinc silicate e hoʻoheheʻe i kahi uliuli ʻālohilohi ma lalo o ke kukui ultraviolet. Loaʻa mua ma Franklin.
Esperite	Ua kaulana kēia pōhaku makamae melemele-keʻokeʻo no kona melemele ikaika ʻulaʻula.
Clinohedrite	ʻO kahi mineral fluorescent ʻalani maikaʻi loa i loaʻa ma ka ʻāina ʻo Franklin Furnace.
ʻO Tugtupite	ʻO kahi pōhaku makamae ʻokoʻa hiki ke hoʻololi i ke kala ke ʻike ʻia i ka lā. ʻIke ʻia no kona ʻano fluorescence.
Roeblingite	ʻO kahi mineral silicate alakaʻi i loaʻa ʻole i ka honua akā ua loaʻa ma ka Sterling Hill Mining Museum. ʻO kona ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula e ʻike ʻia.

Nā pōhaku makamae maʻamau ma New Jersey:

Gemstone	Description
Prehnite	ʻO ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo pinepine ka waihoʻoluʻu, he mineral silicate calcium aluminika. ʻIke ʻia ʻo ia ka mineral mua i wehewehe ʻia mai ka US
Quartz	Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia mineral maʻamau i nā kala like ʻole, mai ka akaka a i ka uahi or ʻulaʻula ('ametuseto).
Garnet	Loaʻa kēia mau pōhaku ʻulaʻula hohonu ma nā ʻāpana ʻākau o New Jersey.
Calcite	ʻIke ʻia no kāna mau ʻano aniani like ʻole a me kona hiki ke fluoresce ma lalo o ke kukui UV.
Zeolites	ʻO kahi hui o nā minela hiki ke hoʻomoʻa i nā molekala a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i nā noi ʻoihana.
Hematite	ʻO ka mineral oxide hao i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ma ke ʻano he oka no kona ʻike hao.
Kelepona	ʻO kekahi mea hao hao, ʻo kēia mineral ka magnetic, e maʻalahi ai ka ʻike.
ʻO ka Epidote	He mineral ʻōmaʻomaʻo-ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele i loaʻa i loko o nā pōhaku metamorphic.
Barite	He mineral i ʻike ʻia no kona kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i nā ʻoihana like ʻole.
Fluorite	ʻImi pinepine ʻia no kona ʻano fluorescence nani a me ke ʻano aniani cubic.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ʻo New Jersey no kāna mau pōhaku makamae, he mau ʻāpana koʻikoʻi kēia mau minerala o ka jigsaw geological o ka mokuʻāina, e hāʻawi ana i ka nani a me ka ʻike i ka mōʻaukala o ka honua.

ʻO nā wahi eli ʻia ai nā pōhaku kiʻekiʻe ma New Jersey

1. ʻO Franklin Mine (Franklin): E like me kekahi o nā kumu kaulana loa o ka honua nā minerala fluorescent, Ke noho nei ka Franklin Mine he wahi hōʻailona no ka poʻe hoihoi gem. Hāʻawi ka mine i nā mea like ʻole e like me hardystonite a me esperite. ʻOiai hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia nā hola hana i kēlā me kēia kau, uku pinepine ʻia nā malihini i kahi uku komo, e komo pū ana i ka mine a me kekahi ʻohi mineral mau wahi.
2. Sterling Hill Mining Museum (Ogdensburg): Ma waho aʻe o kāna hōʻiliʻili nui o nā mineral maoli, ʻae ka hale hōʻikeʻike i nā ʻike lima. Hiki i nā malihini ke ʻeli i nā huelo o ka maina no ka ʻimi waiwai. ʻO nā hola hana maʻamau mai ka 10 AM a i ka 3 PM, me nā uku komo e ʻokoʻa ma muli o ka makahiki a me ke kūlana lālā.
3. Mālama ʻo Big Brook (Colts Neck): ʻO kahi huakaʻi maikaʻi loa no ka poʻe hoihoi mōʻalihaku, ʻike ʻia ʻo Big Brook no kāna mau mōʻalihaku moana Late Cretaceous, me nā belemnites aloha a me nā niho manō. He manuahi ke kipa ʻana, akā e mālama pono ʻoe i nā kuhikuhi mālama.
4. Paterson's Lambert Castle (Paterson): ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia he mine, ua ʻike ʻia ka wahi a puni no kāna mau mineral pōhaku pahele, ʻoi aku ka prehnite a me ka zeolites. He puʻuhonua ia no nā rockhounds i ʻae ʻia e makaʻala i ka ʻāina.

1. ʻO Passaic Pit (Prospect Park): ʻO ka home i nā ʻano minerale like ʻole e like me ka garnet, magnetite, a me pyrite, ua wehe ʻia kēia lua i ka lehulehu. Eia nō naʻe, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau a mālama pono i nā hana eli.
2. ʻO Limanska Mine (Allentown): Hoʻomaopopo ʻia no kāna mau kristal quartz a me nā mōʻalihaku like ʻole, hiki ke loaʻa kēia mine, ʻoiai ua paipai ʻia nā malihini e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā lākou iho i nā alakaʻi a me nā hoʻoponopono o ia wahi.
3. ʻO Buckwheat Dump (Franklin): ʻO kahi hoʻonui o ka ʻāpana mining Franklin, hāʻawi kēia pūnaewele i nā rockhounds i ka manawa e wehe ai i kahi plethora o nā mineral fluorescent. Aia ka uku nominal no ke komo ʻana a me ka ʻeli ʻana.
4. Lua Sand Clayton (Clayton): He wahi kū hoʻokahi no kona mau niho manō mōʻalihaku Cretaceous-era, ʻae ka pūnaewele i nā malihini e kānana i kona one no ka ʻimi ʻana i nā relics kahiko.
5. Nā Pōhaku Fluorescent Rudeville (Hamburg): He kiʻi kēia wahi no ka poʻe ʻohi e makemake ana i nā mineral fluorescent, ʻoi aku ka hui ʻana o ka willemite a me ka calcite. Pono paha nā kipa i nā ʻae a i ʻole nā ​​uku.
6. ʻO ka Mine Phillips (Kaona ʻo Tewksbury): ʻO ka pae mua no keleawe a me ka hao, he hoihoi no ka poe e imi ana i na minelala a me na pohaku e pili ana i keia mau ores, e like me malachite a me ka azurite. He ʻokoʻa paha ka loaʻa ʻana, no laila he mea naʻauao ke noiʻi ma mua o ke kipa ʻana.

ʻO ka ʻimi ʻana i nā mines o New Jersey he hōʻike ia i kona hoʻoilina hoʻoilina honua waiwai, i hui pū ʻia me kāna ʻoihana i hala. Inā ʻoe he miner maʻa a i ʻole e ʻoki wale ana i kou manamana wāwae, hāʻawi ka mokuʻāina i nā manawa like ʻole e hoʻoheheʻe iā ʻoe iho i ka honua o ka ʻimi ʻimi.

ʻO ka mōʻaukala o ka Mining Gem ma New Jersey

ʻO ka mining pōhaku a me ka mineral ma New Jersey ua paʻa loa i ka mōʻaukala o ka mokuʻāina, e ʻimi ana i nā kenekulia a hoʻomālamalama i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻimi ʻāina ʻelua o ka mokuʻāina a me kāna hoʻomohala socio-economic.

I ka wā kahiko, ʻo ka poʻe ʻōiwi ka mea mua i ʻike a hoʻohana i nā minerala maoli no nā mea hana a me nā mea hoʻonani. Ua hoʻomaka naʻe ka poʻe noho ʻEulopa e ʻike i ka hiki ke hoʻokele waiwai i loko o ka ʻāina o New Jersey i ka wā colonial. ʻO ka hao kekahi o nā minerala mua i ʻeli nui ʻia, no ka hana ʻana i nā mea hana a me nā mea kaua. ʻO nā mines hao, i hoʻopuehu ʻia ma nā ʻāina kiʻekiʻe ʻākau, he hana koʻikoʻi i ka wā o ke Kaua Kipi, e hoʻoulu ai i ka pūʻali koa Continental Army.

Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i ke kenekulia 19 i hoʻomaka ai ʻo New Jersey e kaulana no kāna mau waihona mineral kūʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma nā wahi o Franklin a me Sterling Hill. E lilo ana kēia mau wahi i ʻelua mau wahi kolela kaulana loa ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, e ʻimi ana i ka manaʻo no kā lākou nui o nā mineral fluorescent, e like me ka hardystonite a me ka esperite. ʻAʻole ʻo ke koʻikoʻi o kēia ʻike ʻana i kā lākou laha wale nō akā i loko o ke ʻano o ka fluorescence ponoʻī. ʻO kēia ʻano mea i hoʻoulu i ka hoihoi ʻepekema a me ka lehulehu, no laila ka 'wikiwiki' o nā ʻano ʻano i kēia mau wahi.

Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia ka pōmaikaʻi waiwai i kēia mau ʻike fluorescent. I ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o ka waiwai mineral o ka mokuʻāina, ua ulu aʻe nā mines he nui. Ua ulu aʻe nā wahi e like me ka ʻāina ʻo Paterson ma muli o kā lākou mau minerala pōhaku pahele waiwai. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Prehnite, i kapa ʻia ma hope o Colonel Hendrik Von Prehn a ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ka mineral mua i wehewehe ʻia mai ka US, ua ʻike ʻia ma ʻaneʻi, e hoʻokiʻekiʻe hou ana i ke kūlana o New Jersey ma ke aupuni mineralogical.

Ua ʻike ʻia ke kenekulia 20 i ka emi ʻana o nā hana eli ʻana, ma muli o ka pau ʻana o nā kumuwaiwai a me ka ulu ʻana o nā hopohopo kaiapuni. Eia nō naʻe, ua hoʻololi ka nui o nā mines mua i nā hub hoʻonaʻauao a me nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi. ʻO ka Sterling Hill Mining Museum, no ka laʻana, ke kū nei ma ke ʻano he hōʻike i ka mōʻaukala waiwai waiwai o ka mokuʻāina, mālama i ka hoʻoilina a hoʻomau i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā hanauna hou o nā mea hoihoi.

I kēia lā, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻo New Jersey i ke poʻo o ka ʻoihana ʻoihana, ʻo kāna mōʻaukala hohonu a me nā mineralogy kūikawā e noho haʻaheo, e huki ana i nā mea noiʻi a me nā mea leʻaleʻa i kāna mea hoʻonaninani honua.

ʻO nā hoʻoponopono hoʻokalakupua ma New Jersey

I loko o ka waiwai waiwai o ka mōʻaukala mining o New Jersey, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia ke koʻikoʻi o nā lula mining. ʻO kēia mau lula, e ulu mau ana, he mea koʻikoʻi ia e kaulike i ka hoihoi hui me ka hahai holoholona a me ka pono e pale i ka pono kūlohelohe a me ka moʻomeheu o ka mokuʻāina.

ʻO kekahi o nā manaʻo nui e pili ana i ka mining a me ka minerala ʻo ia ka hopena o ke kaiapuni. Ke hoʻopaʻa ʻole ʻia, hiki i ka ʻeli ʻana a me ka ʻeli ʻana ke hoʻopau i nā kaiaola kūloko, pili i ka maikaʻi o ka wai, a hopena i ka pōʻino ʻāina. No ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻana i kēia, ua kau ʻo New Jersey's Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP) i kahi ʻano alakaʻi no ka ʻili ʻana o ka mineral a me ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka ʻāina.

No nā mea leʻaleʻa hoʻokahi, he mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka hapa nui o ka mining gems i kēia lā ma New Jersey e hana ʻia ma nā wahi i koho ʻia e like me nā mines kalepa mua i lilo i mau wahi mākaʻikaʻi. Loaʻa pinepine kēia mau wahi i nā kānāwai kikoʻī e pili ana i kahi e ʻeli ai, pehea ka hohonu e hiki ai iā lākou ke hele, a me nā mea hana hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohana. ʻO kēia ala e hōʻoia i ka liʻiliʻi o ka hopena ma ka ʻāina a palekana ka wahi a hiki i nā malihini e hiki mai ana.

He mea koʻikoʻi nui ka hele ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hahai holoholona. Aia ka nui o nā mines kahiko a me nā kahua eli ma ka waiwai pilikino. E ʻimi mau i ka ʻae ma mua o ka hele ʻana i nā ʻāina pilikino. Hiki i ka hana hewa ʻole ke alakaʻi i nā hopena pili kānāwai a hoʻopaʻa i ka pilina ma waena o ka poʻe nona ka ʻāina a me ke kaiāulu hahai holoholona.

Eia kekahi, ʻo kekahi mau wahi, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mōʻaukala a i ʻole ka moʻomeheu koʻikoʻi, hiki ke kau ʻia a pāpā ʻia paha i ka ʻohi ʻana. Mālama ia mau lula i ka hoʻoilina o ka mokuʻāina, e hōʻoia ana e hiki i nā hanauna e hiki mai ana ke aʻo mai a mahalo i kēia mau pūnaewele.

ʻO ka lawe ʻana a me ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā pōhaku i loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻāpana ʻē aʻe i hoʻokele ʻia e ka hoʻoponopono. ʻOiai ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia nā hōʻiliʻili pilikino, pono paha ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā ʻae, ʻoi aku ka nui inā nui ka leo. Ua maopopo ke kūlana o New Jersey: ʻoiai he leʻaleʻa makamae ka hopu ʻana i nā pōhaku, ʻaʻole pono ia e lilo i ʻoihana kalepa ma ke kumu kūʻai o nā waiwai o ka mokuʻāina.

ʻO nā hoʻoponopono palekana, he mea nui hoʻi. ʻO nā mines, ʻoi aku nā mea kahiko, hiki ke pilikia. Loaʻa mau ka pilikia o nā ana-in, ʻike ʻia i nā mea ʻino, a i ʻole nā ​​hālāwai me nā holoholona hihiu. ʻO ka hopena, ʻaʻole palena ʻia nā mines kahiko i ka lehulehu. Hāʻawi pinepine ka poʻe i wehe ʻia no ka ʻimi ʻana i nā alakaʻi a i kekahi manawa i nā huakaʻi alakaʻi pono e hōʻoia i ka palekana o ka lehulehu.

I ka hopena, ʻoiai ke hoʻokipa nei ʻo New Jersey i ka poʻe hoihoi gem, hoʻoikaika ia i ke kuleana a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka hahai holoholona. ʻO ka ʻike i nā hoʻoponopono o ka mokuʻāina, ʻaʻole ia he mea koʻikoʻi ma ke kānāwai akā he kunou i ka mahalo i ka ʻāina, kona mōʻaukala, a me nā waiwai i paʻa ai.

Nā mea hana a me nā lako e pono ai no ka mining gem ma New Jersey

ʻO ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi huakaʻi mining gem ma New Jersey e pono ai ma mua o ka hoihoi. Hiki i nā mea hana kūpono a me nā mea hana ke hoʻonui nui i ka ʻike, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i nā ʻike hua a me ka palekana pilikino. Ma muli o nā ʻano ʻāina like ʻole a me nā kūlana eli ma ka mokuʻāina, pono e hoʻolako pono ʻia.

1. Nā mea hana nānā a hoʻokaʻawale: Hōʻike i kēlā mau waiwai huna!

Description: Maikaʻi loa i ka ʻimi ʻana i nā pōhaku liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā ​​mōʻalihaku, ʻae kēia mau pale iā ʻoe e kānana i nā pōhaku nui a me nā ʻōpala, e waiho ana i nā waiwai kūpono ma hope.

🛒 E ʻimi i nā ʻōkuhi hōʻike kiʻekiʻe ma Amazon

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2. Nā Koʻi a me nā Trowels: ʻEli hohonu a ʻohi wale paha i ka ʻili?

Description: He mea nui kēia no ka ʻeli ʻana i ka lepo a i ʻole ka wehe ʻana i nā kumu pōhaku. Ma muli o kou wahi e ʻeli ai, lawa paha ka ʻōahi lima liʻiliʻi, a i ʻole he koho nui aʻe paha e pono ai no nā ʻāina paʻakikī.

🛒 E ʻimi i nā Shovels a me nā Trowels maikaʻi ma Amazon

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3. ʻOhi a me nā hāmare: ʻO ka iwi kuamoʻo o kēlā me kēia hana hahai holoholona.

Description: ʻO kēia ka mea hana quintessential no kēlā me kēia rockhound. He hāmare kumu ʻelua, he poʻo palahalaha no ka haki ʻana i nā pōhaku a me ka ʻaoʻao kikoo e unuhi i nā minerala mai nā māwae paʻakikī.

🛒 E nānā i nā koho maikaʻi loa a me nā Hammers ma Amazon

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4. Bkeke: Kou hoa hilinai no ka lawe waiwai.

Description: He mea nui kēia no ka lawe ʻana i ka lepo e kānana aiʻole e mālama pono i nā pōhaku makamae āu i ʻike ai. E hoʻomanaʻo e lepili pono i kāu mau mea i loaʻa, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo a hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou.

🛒 E kūʻai aku i nā pākeke hilinaʻi ma Amazon

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5. Makaaniani Hoonui: He nui nā kiko'ī a pau!

Description: Ke kōkua nei kēia mea hana hoʻonui i ka nānā pono ʻana i nā pōhaku makamae, e hōʻoia ana ʻaʻole ʻoe e poina i nā pōhaku liʻiliʻi akā waiwai. He mea maikaʻi hoʻi no ka ʻike ʻana i nā hoʻohui a i ʻole nā ​​hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe i kāu ʻike.

🛒 E kiʻi i kāu aniani hoʻonui ma Amazon

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6. Puke alakai a me na alakai kahua: ʻIke ma kou manamana lima.

Description: Hiki ke hāʻawi i nā ʻike makamae, kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e pili ana i nā pōhaku makamae o Montana.

🛒 E ʻike i nā alakaʻi kahua maikaʻi loa ma Amazon

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7. Nā ʻeke a me nā ʻeke: E hoʻonohonoho, kūʻai, a hoʻonani i kāu mau mea i loaʻa.

Description: I kou hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻeke paʻa a i ʻole nā ​​​​puʻi e pale aku i ka pōʻino i kāu mau mea i loaʻa a maʻalahi ka lawe ʻana iā lākou.

🛒 E kūʻai aku i nā ʻoluʻolu mālama ma Amazon

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8. ʻO ke kōkua kōkua: ʻOi aku ka palekana ma mua o ka minamina!

Description: Hiki i nā pōʻino. He mea koʻikoʻi ka pahu kōkua mua me nā kāʻei, antiseptics, a me nā mea pono ʻē aʻe.

🛒 E kūʻai i kāu pahu kōkua mua ma Amazon

ʻO ka lako pono ʻaʻole e hoʻonui wale i nā manawa o nā ʻike huaʻai akā e hōʻoiaʻiʻo nō hoʻi i kahi ʻike hahai holoholona palekana a leʻaleʻa i nā ʻāina waiwai o New Jersey.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me nā hoʻopunipuni no ka ʻimi ʻana i nā pōhaku kūleʻa ma New Jersey

ʻO New Jersey, me kāna mōʻaukala mining moʻolelo a me nā ʻano geology like ʻole, hāʻawi i kahi waihona waiwai o nā manawa kūpono no nā mea hoihoi. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka manawa o kahi huakaʻi mining kūleʻa e pono ai kahi hui o ka hoʻomākaukau, ʻike, a me nā hoʻolālā kahua. Eia kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo koʻikoʻi a me nā hoʻopunipuni e kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike i nā mea huna o ka Garden State:

1. Noiʻi i mua: Ma mua o kou kau wāwae ʻana i kahi kahua eli, e hoʻolilo manawa i ka noiʻi. E hoʻomaopopo i ke ʻano o nā minerale āu e ʻike ai, nā kau maikaʻi loa e kipa aku ai, a me nā kuhikuhi kikoʻī kikoʻī.
2. E hoʻomaka mua: Hoʻohiki ka nui o nā miners kahiko i ka ʻōlelo, "loaʻa i ka manu mua ka ilo." ʻO ka hōʻea mua ʻana e hiki ai ke ʻimi mau ʻole a hoʻonui i ka manawa e ʻike ai i nā mea nui ma mua o ka piha ʻana o nā wahi.
3. Hana Systematically: Ma kahi o ka ʻeli wale ʻana, e hana ma ke ʻano maʻamau. E hoʻokaʻawale i nā wahi a hana i kāu ala ma o lākou. Mālama kēia ala e uhi pono ʻoe i ka ʻāina a ʻaʻole e poina i nā wahi kūpono.
4. E aʻo i ka ʻāina: ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hoʻokumu ʻāina hiki ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi lihi. No ka laʻana, hōʻike pinepine nā veins quartz i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mineral waiwai ʻē aʻe. Pēlā nō, ʻo nā wahi haʻahaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāwī he mau wahi hōʻiliʻili no nā pōhaku liʻiliʻi.

1. E hui me nā kama'āina: E hui pū me nā poʻe ʻoluʻolu o ka ʻāina a i ʻole e hui pū me kahi hui rockhounding. Hiki i ko lākou ʻike a me ko lākou ʻike ke alakaʻi nui ʻia, a loaʻa pinepine ka manaʻo o ka launa kaiāulu e hiki ke hoʻonui i ka ʻike.
2. Hydration a me ka meaʻai: Hiki ke paʻakikī ka mining gem. E lawe i ka wai lawa e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia, a hoʻopaʻa i nā meaʻai a i ʻole ka ʻaina awakea e hoʻonui i ka ikehu.
3. E noʻonoʻo i ke kaiapuni: E hoʻokahua mau i ke kaiapuni. E hōʻole i ka littering, a ma hope o ka ʻeli ʻana, e hoʻihoʻi i ka pūnaewele e like me kou hiki. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ke ʻano e mālama pono ai kēia mau pūnaewele no nā hanauna e hiki mai ana.
4. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa hoʻomanawanui: ʻO ka mining gem e pili ana i ke ahonui a me ke akamai. ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e paʻi koke i ke gula, akā ʻo ka hoʻomau pinepine ka uku. E hoʻolauleʻa i nā ʻike liʻiliʻi a mālama i kēlā me kēia huakaʻi ma ke ʻano he ʻike aʻo.
5. Palapala Palapala: E mālama i kahi puke pai. ʻO ka palapala ʻana i kahi a me nā mea āu e ʻike ai hiki ke hāʻawi i nā ʻike no nā huakaʻi e hiki mai ana a kōkua i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā ʻano.
6. Noho hou i nā lula: E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma nā pauku i hala, hiki ke loli nā hoʻoponopono. E nānā mau i nā alakaʻi i hōʻano hou ʻia i mea e hoʻokō mau ai ʻoe.
7. E hoʻomaka i ka palekana: Mai komo i loko o nā mines i pani ʻia a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāina pilikia. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nalo ʻana i kahi mea e loaʻa ai ma mua o ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ka palekana pilikino.

ʻO ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi huakaʻi mining gem ma New Jersey kahi huakaʻi o ka ʻike, hoʻomanawanui, a me ka mahalo i ke ʻano. Me nā hoʻolālā kūpono a me ka manaʻo o ka hoʻokalakupua, hiki i kēlā me kēia huakaʻi ke lilo i ʻike maikaʻi, e wehe ana i nā mea kupanaha o ka mokuʻāina.

Ka mālama ʻana i kāu ʻike pōhaku pōhaku

I ka wā i ʻeli maikaʻi ai ʻoe i kekahi o nā waiwai ʻāina o New Jersey, ʻo ka hana koʻikoʻi e hiki mai ana ʻo ka mālama pono ʻana, hoʻomaʻemaʻe, a mālama pono i kāu mau mea i loaʻa. ʻO nā pōhaku makamae, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ko lākou ʻano maka, hiki ke palupalu, a ʻo ka mālama ʻana iā lākou me ka mālama pono e hōʻoia i ko lākou mālama ʻana a hōʻike i ko lākou nani maoli.

1. Hoomaemae mua: E hoʻomaka me ka holoi mālie ʻana i nā lepo a i ʻole ka lepo me ka puluma palupalu. A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke holoi i nā pōhaku makamae i ka wai mehana. E hōʻalo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai wela no ka mea hiki ke haʻihaʻi kekahi mau minerala.
2. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe hohonu: No ka lepo pa'akiki a i'ole ka ho'opa'a 'ana, hiki ke kōkua i ka ho'onā o ke kopa a me ka wai. E holoi mālie i nā pōhaku makamae me kahi pulupulu niho palupalu, e hōʻoia ʻoe e hiki i nā māwae a pau.
3. Nā ʻenehana hoʻomaʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe: Pono paha kekahi mau mineral i nā ʻano hoʻomaʻemaʻe kikoʻī. No ka laʻana, hiki i ka quartz i hao ke loaʻa ka pōmaikaʻi mai ka wai i loko o ka waikawa oxalic, akā e noiʻi mau a e hōʻoia i kāu hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻaʻole e hōʻino i ka pōhaku kikoʻī.
4. Hoʻomaloʻo: E ʻae i nā pōhaku makamae e maloʻo ma kahi kāwele palupalu. Hōʻalo i ka lā pono o ka lā, hiki ke hoʻopau i kekahi mau mineral.

1. Puke: E mālama pono i nā pōhaku makamae, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā minela palupalu hiki ke ʻohi maʻalahi. ʻO ke kāʻei ʻana iā lākou i ka lole palupalu a i ʻole ke kau ʻana i loko o nā pahu pākahi. E hoʻomanaʻo i ka lepili iā lākou, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e kūkulu nei i kahi hōʻiliʻili.
2. Ke hōʻike nei: Inā makemake ʻoe e hōʻike i kāu mau mea i loaʻa, e hoʻokomo i nā pahu hōʻike kūpono e pale ai iā lākou mai ka lepo a me ka lā pololei. Hiki i kahi pahu kukui ke hōʻike hou aku i ka nani o ka gem.
3. Hōʻike: Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo e pili ana i ka ʻike o ka pōhaku makamae, e noʻonoʻo e hoʻokomo i loko o kahi puke ʻike makamae a i ʻole e kūkākūkā me kahi loea geology kūloko a i ʻole gemologist.
4. kumukuai: ʻOiai e hōʻiliʻili ka nui o nā mea hahai holoholona no ka leʻaleʻa pilikino, ʻo ka ʻike ʻana i ka waiwai o kāu ʻike e hiki ke hauʻoli. E ʻimi i nā mea hoʻopaʻa waiwai i hoʻopaʻa ʻia no nā loiloi pololei.
5. Lawelawe ʻana: E mālama mau i nā pōhaku makamae me nā lima maʻemaʻe. Hiki i nā aila maoli mai ka ʻili ke hoʻopilikia i kekahi mau mineral. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā tweezers a i ʻole nā ​​mīkina lima lole hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka pilina pololei.
6. Mālama: ʻO kekahi mau pōhaku makamae, e like me ka amber, hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka manawa ke mālama ʻole ʻia. E noiʻi i nā koi mālama kūikawā no kēlā me kēia pōhaku makamae i kāu hōʻiliʻili.

E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo kēlā me kēia pōhaku makamae āu e ʻike ai, he ʻāpana ia o ka ʻāpana geological waiwai o New Jersey. ʻO ka mālama ʻana iā lākou me ka mahalo a me ka mālama ʻana e hoʻomau lākou i nā waiwai mau loa, e hāʻawi ana i ka nani a me nā ʻike i ka mōʻaukala kūlohelohe o ka mokuʻāina.

Loaʻa ʻia nā pōhaku makamae kaulana ma New Jersey

Ua hāʻawi mai ka ʻikehonua o New Jersey hānau i nā moʻolelo poina ʻole a me nā ʻike kaulana. I loko o nā makahiki, ua hana ka moku'āina i nā poʻo poʻomanaʻo me kekahi mau mea kupanaha i ʻike ʻia i ka poʻe hoihoi, nā mea kākau moʻolelo, a me ka lehulehu.

1. ʻO ka Franklin Fluorescent Discovery: Kaulana ʻia ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Franklin ma ke ʻano he "Fluorescent Mineral Capital of the World." ʻO ka loaʻa kaulana loa mai kēia wahi ʻo ia ka trove mesmerizing o luna o 90 mau mineral fluorescent like ʻole. Ke hoʻomālamalama ʻia ma lalo o ke kukui ultraviolet, ʻālohi kēia mau minerala i nā ʻano kala nani. Ua hoʻololi kēia ʻike i ka honua o mineralogy a kau iā New Jersey ma ka palapala honua no nā mea hoihoi.
2. ʻO ka Traprock Garnets: Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia nā Garnets me nā pōhaku metamorphic, akā ua kāhāhā ʻo New Jersey i ka poʻe kālaihonua i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā garnets nui a kiʻekiʻe i loko o nā ʻāpana traprock. ʻO kēia mau garnets, kaena ʻana i kahi hue ʻulaʻula hohonu, hoʻohālikelike i ka naʻauao maʻamau a kahakaha i ke ʻano kūʻokoʻa o ka mokuʻāina.
3. ʻO ka Watchung Zeolites: Ma ka Watchung basalt kahe, ua ʻike ʻia kekahi ʻano o nā minerala zeolite kupaianaha. ʻAʻole wale kēia mau kristal nani, akā ua hāʻawi pū lākou i nā ʻike koʻikoʻi i ka ʻoluʻolu a aʻo o ka pele basaltic.
4. Prehnite Treasures: ʻO Prehnite, ka mineral koʻikoʻi o ka mokuʻāina, i wehewehe mua ʻia mai kahi ʻike ma ka Palisades sill. ʻO kona ʻano ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo nani a me nā ʻano hana kristal kūʻokoʻa e lilo ia i mea hoʻohālike i ʻimi ʻia e nā mea ʻohi.

1. ka Delaware Riverbed Agate: Ma na kapakai o ka muliwai Delaware, ʻula Ua loaʻa i ka poʻe hahai holoholona nā hiʻohiʻona nani a me nā kala. ʻO kēia mau agate he maʻemaʻe a hoʻomaʻemaʻe maoli ʻia, e hōʻike ana i ka mana erosive o ka muliwai.
2. ʻO nā mea kupanaha o ka Sterling Hill Mining Museum: ʻOiai ʻaʻole kahi ʻike kūʻokoʻa, hoʻohanohano ʻo Sterling Hill i nā ʻano mineral ʻokoʻa. ʻO nā ores i loko o kēia lua kahiko he kumu hoihoi ia no nā makahiki he nui, me ka ʻoi aku o 350 mau ʻano mineral i ʻike ʻia, ʻaʻole loaʻa kekahi o ia mau mea ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ka honua.
3. Nā Tourmalines o nā Highlands: ʻOiai ʻaʻole i like ka nui e like me nā wahi ʻē aʻe, ua hāʻawi ka New Jersey Highlands i nā kristal tourmaline nani, me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka ʻano mineralogical o ka mokuʻāina.
4. Amethyst mai ke awāwa ʻo Kittatinny: Ua hōʻike ʻia ma ke awāwa ʻo Kittatinny ka loaʻa ʻana o ka amethyst, me ko lākou hue poni poni, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i waiwai nui no nā mea ʻohi kūloko.

Hōʻike ʻia kēlā me kēia ʻike kaulana i kahi moʻolelo kūʻokoʻa, e ulana pū ana i nā mea o ka manawa kūpono, geology, a me ka ʻimi kanaka. Ke hoʻomau nei kēia mau mea i ʻike ʻia, ka mōʻaukala a me ka mea hou, i ka inoa o New Jersey ma ke ʻano he puʻuhonua no ka poʻe ʻoliʻoli a me ka mineral, e hāʻawi ana i nā hiʻohiʻona nani i ka hoʻoilina mineral o ka Honua.

ʻO nā manawa kūpono eli pōhaku hou

No ka poʻe i hauʻoli i nā ʻike mining gem ma New Jersey a makemake lākou e ʻimi hou aku, hāʻawi pū nā mokuʻāina e pili ana i nā manawa hoihoi a maikaʻi. Eia ka papa inoa o kēia mau mokuʻāina, e hōʻike ana i nā waiwai mineralogical like ʻole o ka Hikina ʻĀkau:

1. ʻO ka ʻeli ʻana i nā pōhaku ʻo New York: Aia ma ka ʻākau o New Jersey, New York kaena ʻo ia i nā ʻano minerala like ʻole, mai nā daimana Herkimer a i nā garnets nani ma nā mauna Adirondack.
2. ʻO ka Minina Gem Pennsylvania: Ma ke komohana o New Jersey, hāʻawi ka Keystone State i ka nui o nā manawa hahai holoholona. ʻIke ʻia no kāna mau mōʻalihaku like ʻole, Pennsylvania hale no hoi i na kristal quartz nani a me na amethysts.
3. ʻO Delaware Gem Mining: He liʻiliʻi paha ʻo Delaware ma ka hema o New Jersey, akā he waiwai i nā minerala. He moʻolelo lōʻihi ko ka moku'āina no ka mining, me nā mea i loaʻa me ka jasper, quartz, a me ka calcite.
4. ʻO Connecticut Gem Mining: I ka hikina akau, Hawaii kaulana no kona mau garnets a kālena. Hāʻawi ka ʻenekia ʻano ʻokoʻa o ka mokuʻāina i nā wahi hahai holoholona he nui.
5. ʻO Maryland Gem Mining: Ma ke komohana hema iki, Maryland ke kaena nei i ka nui o na minelala, mai ka agate a hiki i ka quartz. Hāʻawi ka topography like ʻole o ka mokuʻāina i nā pūnaewele he nui no nā mea hoihoi.

Ma ka ʻimi ʻana iā New Jersey a me kona mau mokuʻāina e pili ana, hiki i ka poʻe hauʻoli ke hoʻomaka i kahi huakaʻi like ʻole a maikaʻi hoʻi, e ʻimi ana i loko o ka ʻāpana ʻāina waiwai o ka ʻĀkau Hikina ʻAmelika. Inā he kanaka hou ʻoe a i ʻole he rockhound kahiko, hoʻohiki ka ʻāina i kahi waihona waiwai o nā mea i ʻike ʻia e kali nei e ʻike ʻia.

E hoʻonui i kāu ʻike mining gem ma ka ʻimi ʻana i kā mākou hohonu ʻO ka mining pōhaku ma kahi kokoke iaʻu kuhikuhi.

ʻO ka hoʻohiwahiwa o ka ʻimi ʻimi pōhaku a me nā pahu eli home

ʻOi aku ka hahai ʻana i nā pōhaku ma New Jersey ma mua o ka hahai ʻana; He huakaʻi hoʻohiwahiwa kēia e hoʻohauʻoli i ka poʻe hoihoi e ʻike mua i ka ʻike honua waiwai o ka mokuʻāina. Me kēlā me kēia ʻike, ʻaʻole ʻike wale kekahi i kahi waiwai kino akā he ʻāpana moʻolelo pū kekahi o ka moʻolelo geologic hohonu o New Jersey. ʻO kēlā me kēia pōhaku makamae he hōʻike i ka hoʻoilina mineralogical like ʻole o ka mokuʻāina, e hāʻawi ana i kahi pilina pili i nā wā i hala.

Eia nō naʻe, no ka poʻe paʻakikī ke hoʻomaka i nā huakaʻi huakaʻi, a i ʻole ka poʻe makemake e hoʻolauna i ka hauʻoli o ka ʻike ʻana i nā pōhaku i kahi hanauna ʻōpio ma kahi ala maʻalahi, aia kahi ʻano hoihoi: Gem Mining Kits. Hāʻawi kēia mau pahu i ke kilokilo o ʻimi ʻimi pōhaku pololei i kou ʻīpuka, e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻano pōhaku makamae i mākaukau e ʻike ʻia mai ka ʻoluʻolu o kou home. Inā makemake ʻoe a novice paha, ua hoʻopili kēia mau pahu i ka hoʻowalewale o ka hahai holoholona, ​​​​e hoʻopaʻa i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā mea kupanaha o lalo o ke ʻano a me kou lumi noho. Luʻu a ʻike hou i ka hauʻoli o ka ʻike!